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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,742 papers · 148 categories

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74148222296 · Jun 202619922001200920172026
48 results for dual flat manifolds

We study complex 4-manifolds with holomorphic self-dual conformal structures, and we obtain an interpretation of the Weyl tensor of such a manifold as the projective curvature of a field of cones on the ambitwistor space. In particular, its vanishing is implied by the existence of some compact, simply-connected, null-g…

2000-02-04abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper we develop a relative version of T-duality in generalized complex geometry which we propose as a manifestation of mirror symmetry. Let M be an n-dimensional smooth real manifold, V a rank n real vector bundle on M, and nabla a flat connection on V. We define the notion of a nabla-semi-flat generalized com…

2004-05-14abs ↗pdf ↗

We show the existence of strictly almost-Kahler anti-self-dual metrics on certain 4-manifolds by deforming scalar-flat Kahler metrics. On the other hand, we prove the non-existence of such metrics on certain other 4-manifolds by means of Seiberg-Witten theory. In the process, we provide a simple new proof of the fact t…

2015-11-24abs ↗pdf ↗

A local classification of locally conformal flat Riemannian Einstein-like four-manifolds as well as a local classification of all locally conformal flat Riemannian four-manifolds for which all Jacobi operators have parallel eigenspaces along every geodesic is given. Non-trivial explicit examples are presented. The prob…

1997-02-24abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper studies the geometry of immersions into statistical manifolds. A necessary and sufficient condition is obtained for statistical manifold structures to be dual to each other for a non-degenerate equiaffine immersion. Then we obtain conditions for realizing an n-dimensional statistical manifold in an (n+1)-dim…

2018-03-07abs ↗pdf ↗

We use the information metric to investigate the moduli space of a U(1) instanton on (anti)self-dual manifolds, finding an AdSAdS geometry similar to that for the moduli space of a Yang-Mills instanton on flat space. We discuss our results from the perspective of gauge/gravity duality.

2006-08-21abs ↗pdf ↗

Discretizations of the mean curvature and extrinsic curvature components are constructed on piecewise flat simplicial manifolds, giving approximations for smooth curvature values in a mostly mesh-independent way. These constructions are given in combinatoric form in terms of the extrinsic hinge angles, the intrinsic st…

2016-12-22abs ↗pdf ↗

We construct self-dual(SD) but not locally conformally flat(LCF) metrics on families of non-simply connected 4-manifolds with small signature. We construct various sequences with bounded or unbounded Betti numbers and Euler characteristic. These metrics have negative scalar curvature. As an application, this addresses …

2011-08-01abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper studies dual pairs of generic conformally flat hypersurfaces in 4-space.

problem Understanding the relationship between a generic conformally flat hypersurface and its dual.
method Developing discrete hypersurfaces of the dual for all positive integers n, and constructing approximations from dual invariants.
result Clarifying the correspondence between a generic conformally flat hypersurface and its dual in R4\mathbb{R}^4.

We find necessary and sufficient conditions for a Riemannian four-dimensional manifold (M,g)(M, g) with anti-self-dual Weyl tensor to be locally conformal to a Ricci--flat manifold. These conditions are expressed as the vanishing of scalar and tensor conformal invariants. The invariants obstruct the existence of parallel …

2013-04-29abs ↗pdf ↗

On the manifold of positive definite matrices, we investigate the existence of pairs of flat affine connections, dual with respect to a given monotone metric. The connections are defined either using the αα-embeddings and finding the duals with respect to the metric, or by means of contrast functionals. We show that i…

2003-07-28abs ↗pdf ↗

Study generalizes Yang-Mills equations for special complex surfaces.

problem Deriving equations for self-dual Yang-Mills fields on complex surfaces.
method Generalization of flat space Yang's and Newman's equations to conformally Kahler Riemannian 4-manifolds.
result Continuous group of hidden symmetries found only for conformally half-flat geometry.

The aim of this work is to study the foliations on the complex projective plane with flat \textsc{Legendre} transform (dual web). We establish some effective criteria for the flatness of the dual dd-web of a homogeneous foliation of degree dd and we describe some explicit examples. These results allow us to show that…

2016-07-04abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper studies a generalized Pythagorean theorem on dually flat spaces via toric geometry.

problem Understanding the geometry of dually flat spaces and their toric Kähler manifolds.
method Introducing a dually flat structure and Bregman divergence on the boundary of toric Kähler manifolds.
result A continuity and generalized Pythagorean theorem for the divergence on the boundary.

Study of integral flows on Riemannian manifolds with focus on blow-up profiles and concentration-compactness.

problem Analyzing nonlinear integral flows on Riemannian manifolds with specific focus on blow-up profiles and concentration-compactness.
method Investigation of a family of nonlinear integral flows involving Riesz potentials, focusing on the Hardy-Littlewood-Sobolev (HLS) subcritical and critical regimes.
result Established convergence on unit spheres and certain locally conformally flat manifolds for the dual Yamabe flow.

Discrete forms of the scalar, sectional and Ricci curvatures are constructed on simplicial piecewise flat triangulations of smooth manifolds, depending directly on the simplicial structure and a choice of dual tessellation. This is done by integrating over volumes which include appropriate samplings of hinges for each …

2016-03-10abs ↗pdf ↗

A set of canonical parahermitian connections on an almost paraHermitian manifold is defined. ParaHermitian version of the Apostolov-Gauduchon generalization of the Goldberg-Sachs theorem in General Relativity is given. It is proved that the Nijenhuis tensor of a Nearly paraKähler manifolds is parallel with respect to t…

2003-10-26abs ↗pdf ↗

Weyl energy decreases for connected sums of certain four-manifolds.

problem Finding metrics with minimized Weyl energy on connected sums of four-manifolds.
method Proving existence of a metric on the connected sum with strictly smaller Weyl energy than the sum of energies of the original manifolds.
result Weyl energy of the connected sum is strictly smaller than the sum of energies of the original manifolds.

In this work, the dual flatness, which is connected with Statistics and Information geometry, of general (α,β)(α,β)-metrics (a new class of Finsler metrics) is studied. A nice characterization for such metrics to be dually flat under some suitable conditions is provided and all the solutions are completely determined. By …

2013-12-31abs ↗pdf ↗

We show that any compact half-conformally flat manifold of negative type, with bounded L2L^2 energy, sufficiently small scalar curvature, and a non-collapsing assumption, has all betti numbers bounded. We show that this result is optimal from an analytic perspective by demonstrating singularity models that are 2-ended,…

2019-07-21abs ↗pdf ↗

5D gauge theories are dual to 3D and 2D models via Floer homologies.

problem Exploring dualities in 5D gauge theories and their 3D and 2D counterparts.
method Using Landau-Ginzburg models and Floer homologies, the paper establishes dualities between different gauge theories and their associated homologies.
result Dual AA_\infty-categories of Floer homologies are derived, proving mirror symmetry and Langlands duality.

Compact moduli space shown for Seiberg-Witten on flat scalar curvature manifold.

problem Compactification of Seiberg-Witten moduli space on manifolds with flat scalar curvature.
method Analysis of Seiberg-Witten equations on non-compact manifolds with periodic ends, scalar curvature zero, and vanishing cohomologies.
result Moduli space is compact under given conditions.

We present the construction of an infinite dimensional Banach manifold of quantum mechanical states on a Hilbert space H using different types of small perturbations of a given Hamiltonian. We provide the manifold with a flat connection, called the exponential connection, and comment on the possibility of introducing t…

2000-07-27abs ↗pdf ↗