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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,695 papers · 148 categories

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6341,2671,9012,534 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for drilling and filling

Effective drilling and filling bounds for hyperbolic 3-manifolds.

problem Understanding changes in metrics and geodesics during Dehn fillings of hyperbolic 3-manifolds.
method Combining tools from Kleinian group theory to transfer results from finite-volume to infinite-volume manifolds.
result Effective bilipschitz and complex length bounds quantifying filling theorems.

The paper proves drilled bundles over graphs are virtually special cubulable.

problem Proving drilled bundles over graphs are virtually special cubulable.
method Starting with a Gromov-hyperbolic surface bundle, drilling out essential curves, and using relative hyperbolicity and Wise's theorem.
result Proves drilled bundles over graphs are virtually special cubulable.

Study bounds changes in hyperbolic 3-manifold structures after drilling short geodesics.

problem Bounding changes in complex projective structures after drilling short geodesics.
method Analyzes L2L^2-bounds on changes in conformally compact hyperbolic 3-manifolds.
result Change is bounded by a universal constant times the square root of the length of the drilled geodesics.

We introduce and study some deformations of complete finite-volume hyperbolic four-manifolds that may be interpreted as four-dimensional analogues of Thurston's hyperbolic Dehn filling. We construct in particular an analytic path of complete, finite-volume cone four-manifolds MtM_t that interpolates between two hyperbo…

2016-08-30abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper proves explicit bilipschitz bounds on the change in metric between the thick part of a cusped hyperbolic 3-manifold N and the thick part of any of its long Dehn fillings. Given a bilipschitz constant J > 1 and a thickness constant epsilon > 0, we quantify how long a Dehn filling suffices to guarantee a J-bil…

2019-07-31abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper we investigate how the volume of hyperbolic manifolds increases under the process of removing a curve, that is, Dehn drilling. If the curve we remove is a geodesic we are able to show that for a certain family of manifolds the volume increase is bounded above by πlπ\cdot l where ll is the length of the g…

1995-06-13abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper we observe that 2-dimensional 0-surgery occurs in natural processes, such as tornado formation and other phenomena reminiscent of hole drilling. Inspired by such phenomena, we introduce new theoretical concepts which enhance the formal definition of 2-dimensional 0-surgery with the observed dynamics. To d…

2016-04-14abs ↗pdf ↗

Veering branched surfaces help construct geodesic flows on curved surfaces.

problem Constructing geodesic flows on negatively curved surfaces.
method Introduce veering branched surfaces and surgeries, then use them to construct veering triangulations that correspond to geodesic flows.
result Explicit constructions of veering branched surfaces corresponding to geodesic flows on negatively curved surfaces.

Detects project management anti-patterns using code and issue data.

problem Detecting project management anti-patterns requires expert judgment and is expensive.
method Convert descriptions to detectable metrics, quantify deviations, and optimize patterns.
result Automatic calibration enhances pattern detection and severity assessment.

Generative adversarial network improves geosteering in fluvial reservoirs.

problem Improving geosteering in complex reservoirs with high uncertainties.
method Generative adversarial deep neural network (GAN) trained to model fluvial successions.
result Reduces uncertainty and correctly predicts geological features up to 500 meters ahead of drill-bit.

Given a hyperbolic 3-manifold M containing an embedded closed geodesic, we estimate the volume of a complete hyperbolic metric on the complement of the geodesic in terms of the geometry of M. As a corollary, we show that the smallest volume orientable hyperbolic 3-manifold has volume >.32 .

2001-01-17abs ↗pdf ↗

We supply a proof of the fact that a hyperbolic 3-manifold MM with finitely generated fundamental group and with no parabolics is topologically tame. This proves the Marden's conjecture. Our approach is to form an exhaustion MiM_i of MM and modify the boundary to make them 2-convex. We use the induced path-metric, wh…

2004-10-18abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper we try to establish a connection between a three-dimensional Lotka--Volterra dynamical system and two-dimensional topological surgery. There are many physical phenomena exhibiting two-dimensional topological surgery through a `hole drilling' process. By our connection, such phenomena may be modelled mathe…

2008-12-12abs ↗pdf ↗

Bounding geodesic length variation for surface projective structures.

problem Understanding how geodesic lengths change under projective structure variations.
method Bounding the derivative of complex length in terms of the Schwarzian norm.
result Application to cone-manifold deformations of hyperbolic 3-manifolds.

We prove a volume inequality for 3-manifolds having C^0 metrics "bent" along a hypersurface, and satisfying certain curvature pinching conditions. The result makes use of Perelman's work on Ricci flow and geometrization of closed 3-manifolds. Corollaries include a new proof of a conjecture of Bonahon about volumes of c…

2005-06-17abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper classifies symplectic fillings of lens spaces and constructs cobordisms.

problem Classifying symplectic fillings of lens spaces and constructing cobordisms.
method Analyzing tight and universally tight contact structures, using plumbing of disk bundles, and constructing cobordisms.
result Maximal second homology Stein fillings of lens spaces are given by specific plumbing.

If a simple 3-manifold M admits a reducible and a toroidal Dehn filling, the distance between the filling slopes is known to be bounded by three. In this paper, we classify all manifolds which admit a reducible Dehn filling and a toroidal Dehn filling with distance 3.

2006-09-11abs ↗pdf ↗

We give three infinite families of examples of nonhyperbolic Dehn fillings on hyperbolic manifolds. A manifold in the first family admits two Dehn fillings of distance two apart, one of which is toroidal and annular, and the other is reducible and \partial-reducible. A manifold in the second family has boundary consi…

1997-08-07abs ↗pdf ↗

Let M be a simple 3-manifold with a toral boundary component partial_0 M. If Dehn filling M along partial_0 M one way produces a toroidal manifold and Dehn filling M along partial_0 M another way produces a boundary-reducible manifold, then we show that the absolute value of the intersection number on partial_0 M of th…

1998-01-27abs ↗pdf ↗

We use Menke's JSJ-type decomposition theorem for symplectic fillings to reduce the classification of strong and exact symplectic fillings of virtually overtwisted torus bundles to the same problem for tight lens spaces. For virtually overtwisted structures on elliptic or parabolic torus bundles, this gives a complete …

2019-09-03abs ↗pdf ↗

If a hyperbolic 3-manifold M admits a reducible and a finite Dehn filling, the distance between the filling slopes is known to be 1. This has been proved recently by Boyer, Gordon and Zhang. The first example of a manifold with two such fillings was given by Boyer and Zhang. In this paper, we give examples of hyperboli…

2009-10-13abs ↗pdf ↗

Study shows connectedness of Bowditch boundary persists in long Dehn fillings.

problem Persistence of Bowditch boundary connectedness in Dehn fillings.
method Analysis of relatively hyperbolic group pairs and peripheral subgroups.
result Connectedness of Bowditch boundary persists in sufficiently long Dehn fillings without needing restrictions.