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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,695 papers · 148 categories

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14294357 · Apr 202619922001200920172026
48 results for drilled bundles

The paper proves drilled bundles over graphs are virtually special cubulable.

problem Proving drilled bundles over graphs are virtually special cubulable.
method Starting with a Gromov-hyperbolic surface bundle, drilling out essential curves, and using relative hyperbolicity and Wise's theorem.
result Proves drilled bundles over graphs are virtually special cubulable.

Study bounds changes in hyperbolic 3-manifold structures after drilling short geodesics.

problem Bounding changes in complex projective structures after drilling short geodesics.
method Analyzes L2L^2-bounds on changes in conformally compact hyperbolic 3-manifolds.
result Change is bounded by a universal constant times the square root of the length of the drilled geodesics.

In this paper we investigate how the volume of hyperbolic manifolds increases under the process of removing a curve, that is, Dehn drilling. If the curve we remove is a geodesic we are able to show that for a certain family of manifolds the volume increase is bounded above by πlπ\cdot l where ll is the length of the g…

1995-06-13abs ↗pdf ↗

Veering branched surfaces help construct geodesic flows on curved surfaces.

problem Constructing geodesic flows on negatively curved surfaces.
method Introduce veering branched surfaces and surgeries, then use them to construct veering triangulations that correspond to geodesic flows.
result Explicit constructions of veering branched surfaces corresponding to geodesic flows on negatively curved surfaces.

Detects project management anti-patterns using code and issue data.

problem Detecting project management anti-patterns requires expert judgment and is expensive.
method Convert descriptions to detectable metrics, quantify deviations, and optimize patterns.
result Automatic calibration enhances pattern detection and severity assessment.

Generative adversarial network improves geosteering in fluvial reservoirs.

problem Improving geosteering in complex reservoirs with high uncertainties.
method Generative adversarial deep neural network (GAN) trained to model fluvial successions.
result Reduces uncertainty and correctly predicts geological features up to 500 meters ahead of drill-bit.

Effective drilling and filling bounds for hyperbolic 3-manifolds.

problem Understanding changes in metrics and geodesics during Dehn fillings of hyperbolic 3-manifolds.
method Combining tools from Kleinian group theory to transfer results from finite-volume to infinite-volume manifolds.
result Effective bilipschitz and complex length bounds quantifying filling theorems.

Given a hyperbolic 3-manifold M containing an embedded closed geodesic, we estimate the volume of a complete hyperbolic metric on the complement of the geodesic in terms of the geometry of M. As a corollary, we show that the smallest volume orientable hyperbolic 3-manifold has volume >.32 .

2001-01-17abs ↗pdf ↗

We supply a proof of the fact that a hyperbolic 3-manifold MM with finitely generated fundamental group and with no parabolics is topologically tame. This proves the Marden's conjecture. Our approach is to form an exhaustion MiM_i of MM and modify the boundary to make them 2-convex. We use the induced path-metric, wh…

2004-10-18abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper we try to establish a connection between a three-dimensional Lotka--Volterra dynamical system and two-dimensional topological surgery. There are many physical phenomena exhibiting two-dimensional topological surgery through a `hole drilling' process. By our connection, such phenomena may be modelled mathe…

2008-12-12abs ↗pdf ↗

Bounding geodesic length variation for surface projective structures.

problem Understanding how geodesic lengths change under projective structure variations.
method Bounding the derivative of complex length in terms of the Schwarzian norm.
result Application to cone-manifold deformations of hyperbolic 3-manifolds.

We prove a volume inequality for 3-manifolds having C^0 metrics "bent" along a hypersurface, and satisfying certain curvature pinching conditions. The result makes use of Perelman's work on Ricci flow and geometrization of closed 3-manifolds. Corollaries include a new proof of a conjecture of Bonahon about volumes of c…

2005-06-17abs ↗pdf ↗

The process of exploring and exploiting Oil and Gas (O&G) generates a lot of data that can bring more efficiency to the industry. The opportunities for using data mining techniques in the "digital oil-field" remain largely unexplored or uncharted. With the high rate of data expansion, companies are scrambling to develo…

2017-05-09abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper we define a new state sum based on the regions defined by tangles on a surface which is an oriented closed surface with a finite number of open holes drilled. From this state sum we obtain an invariant of regular isotopy for the tangles named uu-invariant. The values of the uu-invariant are in $\mathbb{…

2012-11-02abs ↗pdf ↗

We extend Matveev's complexity of 3-manifolds to PL compact manifolds of arbitrary dimension, and we study its properties. The complexity of a manifold is the minimum number of vertices in a simple spine. We study how this quantity changes under the most common topological operations (handle additions, finite coverings…

2008-10-30abs ↗pdf ↗

Horizontal surgery on pseudo-Anosov flows yields almost equivalent flows.

problem Understanding and manipulating pseudo-Anosov flows.
method Performing horizontal surgery on pseudo-Anosov flows by cutting along specific annuli and regluing with a Dehn twist.
result Horizontal Goodman surgery on transitive pseudo-Anosov flows yields an almost equivalent flow.

In this paper we observe that 2-dimensional 0-surgery occurs in natural processes, such as tornado formation and other phenomena reminiscent of hole drilling. Inspired by such phenomena, we introduce new theoretical concepts which enhance the formal definition of 2-dimensional 0-surgery with the observed dynamics. To d…

2016-04-14abs ↗pdf ↗

The main task in oil and gas exploration is to gain an understanding of the distribution and nature of rocks and fluids in the subsurface. Well logs are records of petro-physical data acquired along a borehole, providing direct information about what is in the subsurface. The data collected by logging wells can have si…

2017-05-10abs ↗pdf ↗

Using PL-methods, we prove the Marden's conjecture that a hyperbolic 3-manifold MM with finitely generated fundamental group and with no parabolics are topologically tame. Our approach is to form an exhaustion MiM_i of MM and modify the boundary to make them 2-convex. We use the induced path-metric, which makes the s…

2006-02-23abs ↗pdf ↗

Proposes RTL model for sentiment classification and key word detection in online reviews.

problem Sentiment classification and key word detection in online reviews for hospitality industry.
method Regularized Text Logistic (RTL) regression model.
result RTL model achieves satisfactory classification performance and identifies key word features.

We introduce and study some deformations of complete finite-volume hyperbolic four-manifolds that may be interpreted as four-dimensional analogues of Thurston's hyperbolic Dehn filling. We construct in particular an analytic path of complete, finite-volume cone four-manifolds MtM_t that interpolates between two hyperbo…

2016-08-30abs ↗pdf ↗

Deep learning speeds up pressure prediction in carbon storage reservoirs.

problem Accurately forecasting reservoir pressure in geologic carbon storage projects with sparse well data.
method Combining InSAR surface displacement data with deep learning and data assimilation techniques.
result Workflow can predict reservoir pressure with high efficiency and uncertainty quantification.

This paper proves explicit bilipschitz bounds on the change in metric between the thick part of a cusped hyperbolic 3-manifold N and the thick part of any of its long Dehn fillings. Given a bilipschitz constant J > 1 and a thickness constant epsilon > 0, we quantify how long a Dehn filling suffices to guarantee a J-bil…

2019-07-31abs ↗pdf ↗

Workflow uses deep learning to improve geosteering accuracy in Goliat Field.

problem Uncertainty in geological models and forward simulations affects real-time estimations.
method Offline DNN training, online FlexIES with probabilistic estimation.
result Median probabilistic estimation matches proprietary inversion.

The study of quotient structures in multi-graded bundles, including double vector bundles.

problem Understanding quotients of multi-graded bundles, especially double vector bundles.
method Analyzing quotients as towers of affine bundles and constructing normal bundles.
result Any quotient of multi-graded bundles fits into a tower of affine bundles.

Study of semi-principal bundles using group actions and wreath products.

problem Understanding bundles with fibers as free GG-spaces.
method Defining semi-principal bundles, bases, and frame bundles; using wreath products and functors.
result Semi-principal bundles can be retracted to principal bundles, preserving parallel transport.

Establishes a framework for stringor bundles, proving their canonical isomorphism to Stolz-Teichner's.

problem Defining and rigorously studying higher differential geometric objects like stringor bundles.
method Developed a framework of 2-Hilbert bundles, including an associated bundle construction.
result Proves the Stolz-Teichner stringor bundle is canonically isomorphic to the 2-Hilbert bundle.