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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

169,051 papers · 148 categories

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210421631841 · Jun 202019922001200920182026
48 results for domain label prediction

Selective pseudo-labeling improves unsupervised domain adaptation.

problem Classifying unlabeled target domain samples with labeled source domain samples.
method Structured prediction for selective pseudo-labeling.
result Selective pseudo-labeling outperforms state-of-the-art methods.

SFB uses stable features to adapt unstable ones for better performance.

problem Improving classifier performance on out-of-distribution data by leveraging stable features.
method SFB learns a predictor that separates stable and unstable features, then adapts unstable predictions using stable predictions.
result SFB can learn an asymptotically-optimal predictor without test-domain labels.

Domain knowledge helps detect adversarial examples in multi-label classification.

problem Detecting adversarial examples in multi-label classification.
method Convert domain knowledge into constraints and inject them into a semi-supervised learning problem.
result Domain-knowledge constraints help detect adversarial examples effectively.

Study shows cross-domain X-ray prediction performance discrepancies and label shifts.

problem Quantifying generalization limits across different X-ray datasets.
method Large-scale study on multiple X-ray datasets, focusing on performance and label shifts.
result Interesting discrepancies found between model performance and agreement, and concept similarity across tasks.

CAT improves domain adaptation for fault diagnosis by calibrating teacher network predictions.

problem Performance drops in deep learning models when applied to different data distributions.
method CAT uses post-hoc calibration techniques to calibrate predictions of the teacher network during self-training.
result CAT achieves state-of-the-art performance on most transfer tasks in domain-adaptive IFD.

Two approaches improve conformal Bayes for label shift, one post-hoc and one in-training.

problem Improving prediction sets for target domain under label shift.
method Two complementary approaches: post-hoc calibration and in-training adaptation.
result In-training adaptation achieves up to 43% width reduction at unchanged coverage.

Paper proposes a new method to aggregate multiple sources with different label distributions.

problem Aggregating from multiple target-shifted sources with different label distributions.
method Unified framework to select relevant sources for domain adaptation with limited label, unsupervised, and label partial unsupervised scenarios.
result Empirical results significantly outperform baselines.

Framework for domain adaptation using pseudo-labels from unlabeled data.

problem Improving prediction accuracy in target domain with covariate shift.
method Kernel GLMs with labeled and pseudo-labeled data, using imputation model for target data.
result Non-asymptotic excess-risk bounds for effective labeled sample size.

Proposes a regularization method for unsupervised domain adaptation that aligns predictions with target data's top singular vectors.

problem Domain adaptation challenges in high joint error scenarios.
method Regularizes classifier to align with unsupervised target data guided by label alignment property (LAP).
result The method improves performance in MNIST-USPS domain adaptation and cross-lingual sentiment analysis.

Paper tackles backwards-compatible data adaptation for confounded covariate and label shifts.

problem Adapt covariates to predict labels confounded with covariate shifts.
method Proposes confounded shift framework based on minimizing divergence between source and target conditional distributions, conditioning on confounders.
result Demonstrates approach on synthetic and real datasets, achieving backwards-compatible data adaptation.

ELSA efficiently adapts to label shift without post-prediction calibrations.

problem Domain adaptation with label shift across training and testing datasets.
method Moment-matching framework based on influence function geometry; solves linear systems for adaptation weights.
result ELSA estimator is n\sqrt{n}-consistent and asymptotically normal, achieving state-of-the-art estimation performance.

We study the task of unsupervised domain adaptation, where no labeled data from the target domain is provided during training time. To deal with the potential discrepancy between the source and target distributions, both in features and labels, we exploit a copula-based regression framework. The benefits of this approa…

2017-09-29abs ↗pdf ↗

Proposes a new approach for domain adaptation using latent representations.

problem Handling distribution shifts between source and target domains in high-dimensional data.
method Learn compact latent representations based on the label's Markov blanket, partitioning into parents, children, and spouses.
result General domain adaptation can be achieved by learning representations of the label's parents, children, and spouses.

Transfer learning has recently attracted significant research attention, as it simultaneously learns from different source domains, which have plenty of labeled data, and transfers the relevant knowledge to the target domain with limited labeled data to improve the prediction performance. We propose a Bayesian transfer…

2018-01-02abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper proposes a method to adapt models from source to target domains by calibrating their predictive uncertainties.

problem Inferring class labels for unlabeled target domain given a related labeled source dataset.
method The approach involves calibrating predictive uncertainties quantified as Renyi entropy, using variational Bayes learning and sample variance regularization.
result The proposed method effectively adapts models across three domain-adaptation tasks.

Paper proposes zero-shot transfer learning for semantic parsing.

problem Applying neural networks to tasks with little data remains challenging.
method Introduces a new method for learning shared space between domains based on domain label prediction.
result Method outperforms state-of-the-art techniques in zero-shot experimental setting.

A new method improves label propagation for unsupervised domain adaptation.

problem Improving unsupervised domain adaptation through semi-supervised learning techniques.
method Label Propagation with Augmented Anchors (A2^2LP) for UDA.
result A2^2LP improves over representative UDA methods and benchmarks.

Proposes a new approach to MSDA by introducing latent covariate shift to handle varying label distributions.

problem Challenges of conventional MSDA approaches in real-world settings where label distributions vary across domains.
method Introduces latent covariate shift (LCS) and a causal generative model with latent noises, latent content variable, and latent style variable.
result Identifies latent content variable up to block identifiability, enabling more nuanced label distribution recovery.

LangDA improves domain adaptation for semantic segmentation by learning context-aware scene descriptions.

problem Improving domain adaptation for semantic segmentation with dense prediction tasks.
method LangDA learns contextual relationships between objects via VLM-generated scene descriptions and aligns image features with text representation.
result LangDA sets new state-of-the-art across three DASS benchmarks, outperforming existing methods.

This paper tackles UDA by learning domain-invariant embeddings using distribution alignment and pseudo-labels.

problem Unsupervised domain adaptation between two visual domains.
method Shared deep encoder, Sliced-Wasserstein Distance, deep classifier, pseudo-labels for class alignment.
result Effective solution for training deep classification networks on source domain to generalize to target domain.

Improves unsupervised domain adaptation methods by aligning class conditional distributions.

problem Domain shift between source and target domains makes supervised learning models fail to generalize.
method Co-regularized domain alignment, creating multiple feature spaces and aligning them individually while encouraging agreement across class predictions.
result Significant performance improvements on domain adaptation benchmarks.

Algorithm constructs prediction sets with PAC guarantees in label shift settings.

problem Reliable uncertainty quantification in the face of distribution shift.
method Estimates predicted probabilities and confusion matrix, then propagates uncertainty through Gaussian elimination to compute confidence intervals and construct prediction sets.
result Satisfies PAC guarantees and produces smaller, more informative prediction sets.

We present CROSSGRAD, a method to use multi-domain training data to learn a classifier that generalizes to new domains. CROSSGRAD does not need an adaptation phase via labeled or unlabeled data, or domain features in the new domain. Most existing domain adaptation methods attempt to erase domain signals using technique…

2018-04-28abs ↗pdf ↗

Real-time student performance prediction without historical data.

problem Predict student performance in real-time with limited historical data.
method Domain adaptation framework using GritNet architecture with unsupervised transfer learning.
result GritNet generalizes well across different courses and enhances predictions in the early stages.

CPATTA uses conformal prediction for efficient test-time adaptation.

problem Low data selection efficiency in existing ATTA methods.
method Conformal Prediction, online weight-update algorithm, domain-shift detector, staged update scheme.
result CPATTA consistently outperforms state-of-the-art methods by 5% in accuracy.

Paper improves bike-sharing demand prediction by adapting to changing patterns.

problem Improving bike-sharing demand prediction under temporal domain shifts.
method Gen-ROTDA, a robust optimal transport-guided residual domain adaptation framework.
result Gen-ROTDA achieves the lowest MAE and is the best OT-family method on average.

AutoElicit uses LLMs to quickly create expert priors for predictive models.

problem Creating accurate priors for predictive models is time-consuming and costly.
method AutoElicit extracts knowledge from LLMs to construct priors for predictive models.
result AutoElicit yields priors that reduce error and save labelling effort.

AI agent predicts industry and product/service codes for companies.

problem Manual curation of company data is expensive and prone to errors.
method Hierarchical multi-class industry code classifier with multi-label product/service code classifier.
result High accuracy (92-96%) achieved with limited labeled data.

Constraint-based learning reduces the burden of collecting labels by having users specify general properties of structured outputs, such as constraints imposed by physical laws. We propose a novel framework for simultaneously learning these constraints and using them for supervision, bypassing the difficulty of using d…

2018-05-27abs ↗pdf ↗

Enhances adversarial robustness with unlabeled out-of-domain data.

problem Improving robustness of models against adversarial attacks.
method Leveraging unlabeled data from multiple domains to bridge the sample complexity gap in adversarial robustness.
result Better adversarial robustness achieved when unlabeled data comes from a shifted domain.