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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

169,341 papers · 148 categories

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48 results for dispersionless hierarchy

Scroll structures on solutions of 4D integrable equations are involutive and governed by a dispersionless hierarchy.

problem Characterizing the geometry of solutions to 4D integrable equations.
method Defining rational normal scrolls and showing their involutivity.
result Involutive scroll structures are governed by a dispersionless integrable hierarchy.

Constructs tri-Hamiltonian structure and Frobenius manifold for asymmetric gAL hierarchy

problem Tri-Hamiltonian structure and Frobenius manifold for asymmetric gAL hierarchy
method Local tri-Hamiltonian structure construction and Frobenius manifold construction
result Dispersionless limits of flows belong to Principal Hierarchy

We present some general results on properties of the bihamiltonian cohomologies associated to bihamiltonian structures of hydrodynamic type, and compute the third cohomology for the bihamiltonian structure of the dispersionless KdV hierarchy. The result of the computation enables us to prove the existence of bihamilton…

2012-08-29abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper is focused on geometric aspects of two particular types of finite-variable reductions in the dispersionless Toda hierarchy. The reductions are formulated in terms of "Landau-Ginzburg potentials" that play the role of reduced Lax functions. One of them is a generalization of Dubrovin and Zhang's trigonometric…

2012-06-06abs ↗pdf ↗

Using spectral sequences techniques we compute the bihamiltonian cohomology groups of the pencil of Poisson brackets of dispersionless KdV hierarchy. In particular this proves a conjecture of Liu and Zhang about the vanishing of such cohomology groups.

2014-06-21abs ↗pdf ↗

We generalize the Toda lattice hierarchy by considering N+M dependent variables. We construct roots and logarithms of the Lax operator which are uniquely defined operators with coefficients that are εε-series of differential polynomials in the dependent variables, and we use them to provide a Lax pair definition of th…

2006-04-11abs ↗pdf ↗

Local tri-Hamiltonian structure for Ablowitz-Ladik hierarchy established.

problem Establishing a tri-Hamiltonian structure for the Ablowitz-Ladik hierarchy.
method Constructing a local tri-Hamiltonian structure and computing central invariants.
result Central invariants of one bi-Hamiltonian structure are 1/24, and dispersionless limit matches Frobenius manifold.

We introduce a structure of an infinite-dimensional Frobenius manifold on a subspace in the space of pairs of functions analytic inside/outside the unit circle with simple poles at 0/infinity respectively. The dispersionless 2D Toda equations are embedded into a bigger integrable hierarchy associated with this Frobeniu…

2009-02-09abs ↗pdf ↗

The simplest non-trivial solutions of WDVV equations are A_n and B_n-potentials, which describe metrics of K.Saito on spaces of versal deformation of A_n and B_n-singularities. These are some polynomials, which were known for nn\leqslant 4. We find some recurrence relations, which give a possibility to find all A_n an…

1999-04-14abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper explores reductions of self-dual conformal structure equations.

problem Integrating the general local form of self-dual conformal structure.
method Using Lax pair, hierarchy structure, and dressing scheme to discuss reductions.
result Constructs solutions for the SDCS equations and presents type B SDCS system.

Proves integrability of dispersionless Hirota type equations in 4D implies symplectic Monge-Ampere property.

problem Proving integrability of dispersionless Hirota type equations in 4D.
method Analyzing the symplectic Monge-Ampere property and deriving relations.
result Complete classification of integrable dispersionless PDEs of Hirota type in 4D.

For several classes of second order dispersionless PDEs, we show that the symbols of their formal linearizations define conformal structures which must be Einstein-Weyl in 3D (or self-dual in 4D) if and only if the PDE is integrable by the method of hydrodynamic reductions. This demonstrates that the integrability of t…

2012-08-13abs ↗pdf ↗

In 5D, integrability is linked to curvature constraints of subconformal structures.

problem Dispersionless integrability in 5D partial differential equations.
method Relating integrability to curvature constraints of subconformal structures.
result In 5D, integrability is characterized by the vanishing of a certain curvature of the subconformal structure.

Proves equivalence of Lax pairs and Einstein-Weyl/self-dual structures in 3D/4D.

problem Equivalence of Lax pairs and geometric structures in 3D and 4D.
method Characteristic property of dispersionless Lax pairs, projective behavior of Lax pair.
result Equivalence of Lax pairs and Einstein-Weyl/self-dual structures.

We introduce a novel systematic construction for integrable (3+1)-dimensional dispersionless systems using nonisospectral Lax pairs that involve contact vector fields. In particular, we present new large classes of (3+1)-dimensional integrable dispersionless systems associated to the Lax pairs which are polynomial and …

2014-01-09abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper explores connections between Veronese webs and integrable equations, revealing new symmetries and structures.

problem Understanding the relationships between Veronese webs and integrable equations.
method Established correspondence between Veronese three-dimensional webs and hyper-CR structures, used dispersionless Lax pairs to deform integrable equations, computed contact symmetries and Backlund transformations.
result Found new integrable equations and structures related to Veronese webs, linking finite-dimensional systems to dispersionless integrable PDEs.

Study finds metrics that admit Einstein-Weyl structures.

problem Investigating 3D near-horizon metrics for Einstein-Weyl structures.
method Examining 3D near-horizon metrics gNHg_{NH} for compatibility with 1-forms XX to form Einstein-Weyl structures.
result Explicit examples found, including Einstein-Weyl structures of KP and Hirota types.

New insights into 3D PDEs via Einstein-Weyl geometry.

problem Understanding second-order PDEs in 3D with Einstein-Weyl conformal structure.
method Analyzing solutions of second-order dispersionless integrable PDEs in 3D, relating them to Einstein-Weyl geometry.
result The covector w can be expressed in terms of the equation for generic second-order PDEs, providing a dispersionless integrability test.

The quadric ansatz solves dKP equations in arbitrary dimensions, leading to Einstein-Weyl structures.

problem Characterizing solutions of the dispersionless KP equation in arbitrary dimensions.
method Quadric ansatz for the dKP equation, constructing Einstein-Weyl spaces.
result Explicit new family of Einstein-Weyl spaces constructed and characterized.

This is an elementary and self--contained review of twistor theory as a geometric tool for solving non-linear differential equations. Solutions to soliton equations like KdV, Tzitzeica, integrable chiral model, BPS monopole or Sine-Gordon arise from holomorphic vector bundles over $T\CP^1$. A different framework is pro…

2009-02-02abs ↗pdf ↗

We investigate multi-dimensional Hamiltonian systems associated with constant Poisson brackets of hydrodynamic type. A complete list of two- and three-component integrable Hamiltonians is obtained. All our examples possess dispersionless Lax pairs and an infinity of hydrodynamic reductions.

2007-10-10abs ↗pdf ↗

Constructs integrable hierarchies for generalized Frobenius manifolds with non-flat unity.

problem Integrable hierarchies for generalized Frobenius manifolds with non-flat unity.
method Constructs a bihamiltonian integrable hierarchy of hydrodynamic type.
result Integrable hierarchy possesses Virasoro symmetries and a tau structure.

Study identifies pitfalls in assessing hierarchies for multi-class classification.

problem Lack of understanding in selecting hierarchies for multi-class classification.
method Analyzed and compared popular approaches to extracting hierarchies.
result Hierarchy quality becomes irrelevant when using powerful classifiers.

We compute the bi-Hamiltonian cohomology of an arbitrary dispersionless Poisson pencil in a single dependent variable using a spectral sequence method. As in the KdV case, we obtain that BHdp(F^,d1,d2)BH^p_d(\hat{F}, d_1,d_2) is isomorphic to R\mathbb{R} for (p,d)=(0,0)(p,d)=(0,0), to C(R)C^\infty (\mathbb{R}) for (p,d)=(1,1)(p,d)=(1,1), (2,1)(2,1), $(…

2015-05-14abs ↗pdf ↗