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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,695 papers · 148 categories

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3367100133 · May 202619922001200920172026
48 results for disperse multiphase flow

Jointly estimates flow fields and particle properties from Lagrangian data.

problem Estimating flow fields and particle properties from sparse, noisy Lagrangian data.
method Data assimilation framework coupling Eulerian and Lagrangian models.
result Joint estimation of flow fields and particle properties in various flow regimes.

Study proves existence of expanding solutions for multiphase surfaces with regular junctions.

problem Existence of self-similar expanding solutions for multiphase surfaces with regular junctions.
method Proves existence of solutions for a multiphase surface with regular junctions using mean curvature flow.
result Multiple self-similar expanding solutions exist for the initial condition of a multiphase surface with regular junctions.

Paper shows how solutions to Allen-Cahn converge to multiphase mean curvature flow.

problem Convergence of Allen-Cahn solutions to multiphase mean curvature flow.
method Conditional convergence result of Allen-Cahn solutions to De Giorgi type BV-solutions of multiphase mean curvature flow.
result De Giorgi type BV-solutions are unique in a weak-strong sense.

This paper proposes a deep neural network approach for predicting multiphase flow in heterogeneous domains with high computational efficiency. The deep neural network model is able to handle permeability heterogeneity in high dimensional systems, and can learn the interplay of viscous, gravity, and capillary forces fro…

2019-10-21abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper explores the geometric properties of fluid flows and their symmetries.

problem Understanding the geometric properties of fluid flows and their symmetries.
method Analyzing the Euler equation and its relation to geodesic flows on groupoids of multiphase diffeomorphisms.
result Generalized flows, multiphase fluids, and vortex sheets are all geodesics on certain groupoids of multiphase diffeomorphisms.

Unified framework for forward and inverse PDE problems in multiphase media.

problem Non-differentiable inverse problems in discrete-valued material fields.
method GenPANIS: Latent-variable generative framework preserving discrete microstructures.
result Unified bidirectional inference with minimal labeled pairs and physics-aware decoder.

Paper proposes hybrid machine learning for tuning first principles models in engineering systems.

problem Inaccurate first principles models in process engineering due to changing conditions.
method Hybrid machine learning framework using Bayesian Neural Networks.
result Uncertainty estimates improve operation decisions in multiphase flow modeling.

Paper transforms a complex equation into simpler forms for analysis.

problem Analyzing a fourth-order dispersive flow equation on Kähler manifolds.
method Developed the generalized Hasimoto transformation to simplify the equation.
result Explicit expressions derived for three examples of compact Kähler manifolds.

SURGIN uses generative models to infer subsurface flow data efficiently.

problem Inefficient and task-specific inversion methods for subsurface multiphase flow.
method SURGIN integrates U-FNO surrogate with SGM for zero-shot conditional generation.
result Decent inference of heterogeneous geological fields and flow dynamics with uncertainty quantification.

The Hodge star mean curvature flow on a 3-dimension Riemannian or pseudo-Riemannian manifold, the geometric Airy flow on a Riemannian manifold, the Schrodingier flow on Hermitian manifolds, and the shape operator curve flow on submanifolds are natural non-linear dispersive curve flows in geometric analysis. A curve flo…

2014-11-08abs ↗pdf ↗

The Backlund transformation for pseudospherical surfaces, which is equivalent to that of the sine-Gordon equation, can be restricted to give a transformation on space curves that preserves constant torsion. We study its effects on closed curves (in particular, elastic rods) that generate multiphase solutions for the vo…

1996-08-07abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper we propose a novel index to quantify and measure the flow of information on macro and micro scales. We discuss the implications of this index for knowledge management fields and also as intellectual capital that can thus be utilized by entrepreneurs. We explore different function and human oriented metric…

2011-06-14abs ↗pdf ↗

We consider a Canham-Helfrich-type variational problem defined over closed surfaces enclosing a fixed volume and having fixed surface area. The problem models the shape of multiphase biomembranes. It consists of minimizing the sum of the Canham-Helfrich energy, in which the bending rigidities and spontaneous curvatures…

2012-04-30abs ↗pdf ↗

Study on heat flow across two half-lines with special boundary conditions.

problem Low energy mode of heat flow transmission across a Grushin-type cylinder.
method Analysis of heat equation with inverse-square potential and bridging boundary conditions.
result First insight into qualitative features of the heat flow solution at later times.

Framework automates microstructure image analysis for materials science.

problem Complex microstructures in materials require automated analysis.
method Combines unsupervised and supervised learning for classification and segmentation.
result Framework can automatically segment and classify micrographs.

We present a novel technique for assessing the dynamics of multiphase fluid flow in the oil reservoir. We demonstrate an efficient workflow for handling the 3D reservoir simulation data in a way which is orders of magnitude faster than the conventional routine. The workflow (we call it "Metamodel") is based on a projec…

2019-01-08abs ↗pdf ↗

Proves existence of multiple solutions to a multiphasic equation on manifolds.

problem Existence of multiple solutions to a multiphasic equation with a small volume constraint.
method Lusternik-Schnirelmann and infinite-dimensional Morse theories, combined with isoperimetric theory and transversality theorem.
result Lower bound for the number of solutions depending on topological invariants.

Any smooth surface in R^3 may be flattened along the z-axis, and the flattened surface becomes close to a billiard table in R^2 . We show that, under some hypotheses, the geodesic flow of this surface converges locally uniformly to the billiard flow. Moreover, if the billiard is dispersive and has finite horizon, then …

2015-03-14abs ↗pdf ↗

Framework learns physics-informed continuum models from molecular data.

problem Discovering accurate and robust data-driven continuum models from molecular simulation data.
method Operator regression framework using neural networks in modal space with physical inductive biases.
result Learned operators generalize to unseen system characteristics.

Skewness dispersion predicts future stock market returns, especially in months with monetary policy announcements.

problem Predicting future stock market returns using skewness dispersion.
method Cross-sectional analysis of firm-level realized skewness and stock market returns.
result Skewness dispersion is a significant predictor of future stock market returns, robust to various estimation methods.

New dispersion indices based on inaccuracy and divergence introduced for information measures.

problem Measuring variability in uncertainty measures.
method Introducing new dispersion indices based on Kerridge inaccuracy and Kullback-Leibler divergence.
result Properties, bounds, and examples of new dispersion indices presented.

Geometric focusing affects dispersive estimates for Schrödinger and wave equations.

problem Long-time decay rate in dispersive estimates for Schrödinger and wave equations on non-trapping asymptotically conic manifolds and exact metric cones.
method Classifying the long-time decay rate in dispersive estimates for the Schrödinger and wave equations on non-trapping asymptotically conic manifolds and exact metric cones in terms of the intensity of geometric focusing.
result Each multiplicity of conjugate points within distance π on Y = ∂X0 leads to a |t|1/2-loss in the long-time decay order and a half-order shift in the regularity index in the dispersive estimate for the Schrödinger equation.

Study on stock market volatility and return dispersion during COVID-19.

problem Impact of COVID-19 on stock market volatility and return dispersion.
method Used Google index to proxy epidemic impact, modeled volatility, and analyzed influencing factors of log-return.
result Volatility significantly affected by epidemic and cross-sectional return dispersion, with positive coefficients.

In the recent years, banks have sold structured products such as worst-of options, Everest and Himalayas, resulting in a short correlation exposure. They have hence become interested in offsetting part of this exposure, namely buying back correlation. Two ways have been proposed for such a strategy : either pure correl…

2010-04-01abs ↗pdf ↗

The study examines Hawkes processes and their long-term behavior.

problem Understanding the long-term behavior of Hawkes processes.
method Proving functional limit theorems under various conditions on the dispersion of child events.
result Functional limit theorems hold for Hawkes processes with different levels of child event dispersion.

This paper presents generalized momentum mappings for covariant Hamiltonian field theories. The new momentum mappings arise from a generalization of symplectic geometry to LVYL_VY, the bundle of vertically adapted linear frames over the bundle of field configurations YY. Specifically, the generalized field momentum obs…

2001-11-21abs ↗pdf ↗

New framework controls statistical dispersion for high-stakes applications.

problem Understanding and controlling the dispersion of loss distributions in high-stakes applications.
method Simple yet flexible framework for distribution-free control of statistical dispersion measures.
result Proposed methods control statistical dispersion measures with societal implications.

We present a general definition of the Poisson bracket between differential forms on the extended multiphase space appearing in the geometric formulation of first order classical field theories and, more generally, on exact multisymplectic manifolds. It is well defined for a certain class of differential forms that we …

2002-02-27abs ↗pdf ↗

Bayesian model tackles spatial count data issues with flexible non-parametric techniques.

problem Challenges in traditional parametric models for spatial count data with unbalanced distributions and complex dependencies.
method Bayesian semi-parametric spatial dispersed count model combining non-parametric techniques and adapted count models.
result Demonstrates superior performance in managing dispersion and capturing intricate spatial patterns.

Bayesian Quadrature improves ensembling for neural networks with dispersed likelihood peaks.

problem Ensembling neural networks struggles with dispersed, narrow peaks in likelihood surfaces.
method Uses Bayesian Quadrature to construct weighted ensembles of architectures.
result Empirically outperforms state-of-the-art baselines in test likelihood, accuracy, and expected calibration error.

A model simulates how different types of traders react to macroeconomic news.

problem Understanding how various market participants respond to macroeconomic surprises.
method Developed a calibrated data generation process (DGP) with four trader archetypes and a Monte Carlo simulation.
result Higher information and lower risk-averse traders take larger positions and achieve higher average wealth.