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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,695 papers · 148 categories

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53105158210 · May 202619922001200920172026
48 results for discrete trades

Kyle's equilibrium model stability proven for 1-2 trading times, but not for 3 or more.

problem Stability of Kyle's equilibrium model in a dynamic trading setting.
method Proof of stability for 1-2 trading times, non-stability for 3 or more trading times, independent of input parameters.
result Kyle's equilibrium model is stable for 1-2 trading times but not for 3 or more trading times.

We develop a polynomial method to optimize trading in markets with transaction costs.

problem Optimizing trading strategies in markets with proportional transaction costs.
method Polynomial approximation of the residual value function to determine optimal trading strategies.
result Identify the trade-off between trading frequency and trade sizes for satisfactory agreement with theoretically optimal strategies.

Deep reinforcement learning boosts commodities trading performance.

problem Improving algorithmic trading performance in commodities markets.
method Formulated as a stochastic dynamical system, employed actor-based and actor-critic-based policy gradient algorithms with CNN and LSTM function approximators.
result DRL models increase Sharpe ratio by 83% compared to buy-and-hold.

New insights into RL efficiency from managing time discretization.

problem The impact of time discretization on RL methods in continuous-time systems.
method Analysis of Monte-Carlo policy evaluation for LQR systems.
result An optimal choice of temporal resolution for a given data budget improves policy evaluation efficiency.

Study high-frequency trading game with price impact, finding unique equilibrium.

problem Optimal execution in a trading game with transient price impact.
method Analyzes high-frequency limit of an nn-trader optimal execution game.
result High-frequency limit converges to a continuous-time model with quadratic costs.

Hybrid RL method optimizes trading by balancing continuous and discrete actions.

problem Optimal execution in algorithmic trading with continuous-discrete action space.
method Combines continuous and discrete RL agents for better trading decisions.
result Significantly outperforms existing methods in trading efficiency and stability.

New discrete-time model shows insider trading dynamics.

problem Modeling insider trading with discrete time and noise traders.
method Formulated as a game with three types of traders, including an insider, noise traders, and a market maker. Proved existence of sequential Kyle equilibrium for various distributions and information flows.
result Equilibria exist in mixed strategies but not in pure strategies, unlike in Kyle's original model.

This paper investigates the so-called leakage effect of trading strategies generated functionally from rank-dependent portfolio generating functions. This effect measures the loss in wealth of trading strategies due to renewing the portfolio constituent stocks. Theoretically, the leakage effect of a trading strategy is…

2019-12-09abs ↗pdf ↗

In this work, we consider the hedging error due to discrete trading in models with jumps. Extending an approach developed by Fukasawa [In Stochastic Analysis with Financial Applications (2011) 331-346 Birkhäuser/Springer Basel AG] for continuous processes, we propose a framework enabling us to (asymptotically) optimize…

2011-08-30abs ↗pdf ↗

In this research, we develop a trading strategy for the discrete-time optimal liquidation problem of large order trading with different market microstructures in an illiquid market. In this framework, the flow of orders can be viewed as a point process with stochastic intensity. We model the price impact as a linear fu…

2015-07-23abs ↗pdf ↗

Study dynamic trading in options to improve price bounds for exotic derivatives.

problem Improving price bounds for exotic derivatives through dynamic option trading.
method Extend semi-static trading strategies to include dynamic option trading, analyze duality results and pricing rules.
result Improved price bounds for exotic derivatives compared to conventional methods.

Whether you trade futures for yourself or a hedge fund, your strategy is counted. Long and short position limits make the number of unique strategies finite. Formulas of the numbers of strategies, transactions, do nothing actions are derived. A discrete distribution of actions, corresponding probability mass, cumulativ…

2017-12-19abs ↗pdf ↗

AlphaForgeBench evaluates LLMs as quantitative researchers, not trading agents, to address instability in financial decision-making.

problem Behavioral instability of LLMs in sequential decision-making under financial uncertainty.
method Proposes AlphaForgeBench, a framework that requires LLMs to generate executable alpha factors and compose factor-based trading strategies.
result Eliminates execution-induced instability and provides a rigorous benchmark for evaluating financial reasoning.

We consider fractional Black-Scholes market with proportional transaction costs. When transaction costs are present, one trades periodically i.e. we have the discrete trading with equidistance n1n^{-1} between trading times. We derive a non trivial hedging error for a class of European options with convex payoff in the…

2010-05-03abs ↗pdf ↗

Study analyzes stock order transitions during US-China trade war using Markov chains.

problem Understanding order dynamics during extreme macroeconomic events.
method First-order time-homogeneous discrete-time Markov chain model.
result Active participation by different traders during high volatility days, influencing market outcomes.

Study proves existence and convergence of discrete-time Kyle models with multiple insiders.

problem Existence and convergence of discrete-time Kyle models with multiple informed traders.
method Proves existence and convergence of discrete-time Kyle models with multiple informed traders using mathematical proofs.
result Equilibrium exists and converges to continuous-time equilibrium as the number of trading times increases.

A new model captures irregularly spaced high-frequency prices and their volatility.

problem Modeling high-frequency prices with irregular spacing and market noise.
method Observation-driven model using Skellam distribution with time-varying volatility and smoothing splines.
result The model provides a good fit to IBM stock data and measures daily realized volatility.

This paper uses feature preprocessing and RRL to automate profitable financial trading.

problem Automating profitable financial trading strategies.
method Feature preprocessing (PCA, DWT) followed by Recurrent Reinforcement Learning (RRL).
result The proposed strategy is effective, robust, and mitigates RRL's drawbacks.

Blockchain markets with paid-priority trading can lead to biased prices and reduced liquidity.

problem Discrete clearing and paid-priority in blockchain markets lead to biased prices and reduced liquidity.
method Developed a model to evaluate the viability of blockchain markets under discrete clearing and paid-priority.
result Paid-priority ordering induces endogenous selection, leading to biased prices and reduced liquidity.

We study a problem of optimal investment/consumption over an infinite horizon in a market consisting of two possibly correlated assets: one liquid and one illiquid. The liquid asset is observed and can be traded continuously, while the illiquid one can be traded only at discrete random times corresponding to the jumps …

2012-11-06abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper solves multi-dimensional passport option pricing problem using machine learning.

problem Pricing multi-dimensional passport options in correlated markets remains unsolved.
method Discrete-time solution for multi-dimensional BS markets with uncorrelated assets; machine learning approaches.
result Machine learning-powered approaches successfully price passport options in both 1D and multi-dimensional uncorrelated BS markets.

Calibrating a trading rule using a historical simulation (also called backtest) contributes to backtest overfitting, which in turn leads to underperformance. In this paper we propose a procedure for determining the optimal trading rule (OTR) without running alternative model configurations through a backtest engine. We…

2014-08-06abs ↗pdf ↗

Illegal insider trading of stocks is based on releasing non-public information (e.g., new product launch, quarterly financial report, acquisition or merger plan) before the information is made public. Detecting illegal insider trading is difficult due to the complex, nonlinear, and non-stationary nature of the stock ma…

2018-07-02abs ↗pdf ↗

Based on iterative optimization and activation function in deep learning, we proposed a new analytical framework of high-frequency trading information, that reduced structural loss in the assembly of Volume-synchronized probability of Informed Trading (VPINVPIN), Generalized Autoregressive Conditional Heteroscedasticity …

2019-12-21abs ↗pdf ↗

Geometric phases describe how in a continuous-time dynamical system the displacement of a variable (called phase variable) can be related to other variables (shape variables) undergoing a cyclic motion, according to an area rule. The aim of this paper is to show that geometric phases can exist also for discrete-time sy…

2016-03-17abs ↗pdf ↗

Study evaluates discretized arbitrage strategies in fractional financial markets.

problem Serial correlation in financial markets with fractional Brownian motion.
method Revisit and transfer Shiryaev and Salopek's strategies to a real-world setting, distretizing dynamics and introducing transaction costs.
result Both strategies are promising with respect to terminal portfolio values and loss probabilities.

We study optimal trade execution strategies in financial markets with discrete order flow. The agent has a finite liquidation horizon and must minimize price impact given a random number of incoming trade counterparties. Assuming that the order flow NN is given by a Poisson process, we give a full analysis of the prop…

2009-02-15abs ↗pdf ↗