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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,742 papers · 148 categories

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48 results for dimension $n\ge4$

Local rigidity proved for convex hypersurfaces in spaces of constant curvature.

problem Proving rigidity of convex hypersurfaces in spaces of constant curvature.
method Analyzing isometric convex hypersurfaces in spaces of constant curvature of dimension n4n\ge4.
result Two convex isometric hypersurfaces are congruent locally around their corresponding under strict convexity isometries.

Study finds counterexamples to simple loop conjecture in higher dimensions.

problem Simple loop conjecture for surfaces to manifolds of dimensions at least four.
method Provided specific counterexamples for every g2g\ge 2 and n4n\ge4.
result No simple loop is contained in the kernel of the map for certain surfaces and manifolds.

Agrachev's problem on circle turns is solved for various topologies.

problem How many times must a circle be turned to allow deformation with non-degenerate Frenet frame?
method Introduced decorated turn data to retain a nontrivial turn-counting problem. Analyzed different topologies and dimensions.
result For CnC^n curve topology, k(2)=1k(2)=1, k(3)=2k(3)=2, and k(n)=1k(n)=1 for n4n\ge4. Spherical Fenchel obstruction in all dimensions n4n\ge4.

The study proves conditions for complete Riemannian manifolds to be Einstein.

problem Conditions for complete Riemannian manifolds to be Einstein.
method Proving conditions using harmonic curvature and curvature operator of the second kind.
result Complete Riemannian manifolds with specific curvature conditions are Einstein.

The study explores the structure of mapping class groups of non-orientable surfaces.

problem Understanding the structure of mapping class groups of non-orientable surfaces.
method Explains relations and provides generating sets for the level d mapping class groups.
result Normal and finite generating sets for the mapping class groups are provided.

For certain metrics, the paper finds that the sixth-order Q-curvature is positive in some dimensions but negative in others.

problem Analyzing the positivity and non-positivity of the sixth-order Q-curvature for conformal metrics.
method Examining specific conditions on scalar curvature and Q-curvature, constructing examples to demonstrate the behavior of the sixth-order Q-curvature.
result The sixth-order Q-curvature can be positive in some dimensions but negative in others, depending on the metric.

The paper studies invariants of almost complex and almost Kähler manifolds, proving properties and relationships between them.

problem Investigating invariants of almost complex and almost Kähler manifolds.
method Analyzing the cohomology spaces and Hodge-de Rham harmonic forms for different dimensions.
result Proved that hJn,0=0h^{n,0}_J=0 if JJ is non-integrable and found information on hdp,0h^{p,0}_d for specific conditions.

New method improves bounds on hyperbolic 3-manifold volumes and homology dimensions.

problem Bounding the volume and homology dimensions of hyperbolic 3-manifolds.
method New method for obtaining lower bounds on the volume of hyperbolic 3-manifolds with specific fundamental groups.
result Improved bounds on homology dimensions and volumes of hyperbolic 3-manifolds.

We obtain the exact values of the systoles of these hyperbolic surfaces of genus gg with cyclic symmetries of the maximum order and the next maximum order. Precisely: for genus gg hyperbolic surface with order 4g+24g+2 cyclic symmetry, the systole is 2arccosh(1+cosπ2g+1+cos2π2g+1)2\mathrm{arccosh} (1+\cos \fracπ{2g+1}+\cos \frac{2π}{2g+1}) when $…

2018-12-13abs ↗pdf ↗

Let (M,g)(M,g) be a compact connected orientable Riemannian manifold of dimension n4n\ge4 and let λk,p(g)λ_{k,p} (g) be the kk-th positive eigenvalue of the Laplacian Δg,p=dd+ddΔ_{g,p}=dd^*+d^*d acting on differential forms of degree pp on MM. We prove that the metric gg can be conformally deformed to a metric gg', having the sam…

2004-09-15abs ↗pdf ↗

Researchers prove abelianizations of specific groups are finitely generated.

problem Proving finitely generated nature of abelianizations of specific groups.
method New sufficient condition for modules over Laurent polynomial rings.
result Proves finitely generated nature of abelianizations (K3b)ab(\mathcal{K}_3^b)^{\mathrm{ab}} and [IO3,IO3]ab[\mathrm{IO}_3,\mathrm{IO}_3]^{\mathrm{ab}}.

We study knots of order 2 in the grope filtration $\{\G_h\}$ and the solvable filtration $\{\F_h\}$ of the knot concordance group. We show that, for any integer n4n\ge4, there are knots generating a Z2\Z_2^\infty subgroup of $\G_n/\G_{n.5}$. Considering the solvable filtration, our knots generate a Z2\Z_2^\infty subgro…

2015-02-16abs ↗pdf ↗

We construct two infinite families of algebraic minimal cones in RnR^{n}. The first family consists of minimal cubics given explicitly in terms of the Clifford systems. We show that the classes of congruent minimal cubics are in one to one correspondence with those of geometrically equivalent Clifford systems. As a byp…

2010-02-28abs ↗pdf ↗

Analyzes a critical spherical catenoid in hyperbolic space, proving its index and nullity.

problem Proves the strong form of Medvedev's Morse index conjecture for a specific minimal surface.
method Analytic local resolution via reductions and Sturm shooting-count arguments.
result Analytic local resolution of the strong Medvedev conjecture for the critical spherical catenoid.

Defines and classifies Thurston geometries and connects simplicial volume to Kodaira dimension.

problem Classifying Thurston geometries and understanding their properties.
method Introduces an axiomatic definition for the Kodaira dimension and studies its compatibility with traditional notions.
result Establishes a connection between the simplicial volume and the holomorphic Kodaira dimension, showing implications for smooth Kähler 3-folds.

Paper relates asymptotic dimension to cofinal dimension using coarse proximities.

problem Relating asymptotic dimension to cofinal dimension in metric spaces.
method Introducing coarse proximities and inverse limit constructions.
result Asymptotic dimension is bounded by coarse cofinal dimension and cofinal dimension of Higson corona.

Our goal in this paper is to develop an effective estimator of fractal dimension. We survey existing ideas in dimension estimation, with a focus on the currently popular method of Grassberger and Procaccia for the estimation of correlation dimension. There are two major difficulties in estimation based on this method. …

2013-12-09abs ↗pdf ↗

We introduce a new quasi-isometry invariant of metric spaces called the hyperbolic dimension, hypdim, which is a version of the Gromov's asymptotic dimension, asdim. The hyperbolic dimension is at most the asymptotic dimension, however, unlike the asymptotic dimension, the hyperbolic dimension of any Euclidean space R^…

2004-04-29abs ↗pdf ↗

In the first part of the paper we show how to relate several dimension theories (asymptotic dimension with Higson property, asymptotic dimension of Gromov, and capacity dimension of Buyalo \cite{Buyalo1}) to Nagata-Assouad dimension. This is done by applying two functors on the Lipschitz category of metric spaces: micr…

2006-01-10abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper studies three aspects around dimension datum: (1), a generalization of the dimension datum, which we call the tau-dimension datum; (2), dimension data of disconnected subgroups; (3), compactness of isospectral sets of normal homogeneous spaces.

2018-03-16abs ↗pdf ↗

Random walks on Fuchsian Schottky groups have harmonic measures with lower dimension.

problem Understanding the dimensionality of harmonic measures for random walks.
method Analyzing finite range random walks on Fuchsian Schottky groups.
result Harmonic measures have dimension strictly less than the limit set's Hausdorff dimension.

Given a metric space XX of finite asymptotic dimension, we consider a quasi-isometric invariant of the space called dimension function. The space is said to have asymptotic Assouad-Nagata dimension less or equal nn if there is a linear dimension function in this dimension. We prove that if XX is a tree-graded space …

2009-10-13abs ↗pdf ↗

The study finds limits on dimensions of certain scales and fields for conformal manifolds.

problem Limits on dimensions of almost Einstein scales and normal conformal Killing fields for conformal manifolds.
method Analyzes the submaximal dimensions of spaces of almost Einstein scales and normal conformal Killing fields for connected conformal manifolds, considering different signatures and dimensions.
result Upper bounds on dimensions of almost Einstein scales and normal conformal Killing fields are determined, with examples provided for submaximal dimensions.

Model complexity is an important factor to consider when selecting among graphical models. When all variables are observed, the complexity of a model can be measured by its standard dimension, i.e. the number of independent parameters. When hidden variables are present, however, standard dimension might no longer be ap…

2012-12-12abs ↗pdf ↗

Many 0/1 datasets have a very large number of variables; on the other hand, they are sparse and the dependency structure of the variables is simpler than the number of variables would suggest. Defining the effective dimensionality of such a dataset is a nontrivial problem. We consider the problem of defining a robust m…

2019-02-04abs ↗pdf ↗

We prove that for geometrically finite groups cohomological dimension of the direct product of a group with itself equals 2 times the cohomological dimension dimension of the group.

2019-02-08abs ↗pdf ↗

Estimates dimension of subsets from random samples, proving consistency.

problem Estimating the dimension of a compact subset from random samples.
method Consistency proofs for Minkowski, correlation, and pointwise dimensions using empirical volume function.
result Statistical consistency of estimators for various dimension notions.

The action dimension of a group G is the minimal dimension of a contractible manifold that G acts on properly discontinuously. We show that if G acts properly and cocompactly on a thick Euclidean building, then the action dimension is bounded below by twice the dimension of the building. We also compute the action dime…

2017-03-02abs ↗pdf ↗

We discuss a variation of Gromov's notion of asymptotic dimension that was introduced and named Nagata dimension by Assouad. The Nagata dimension turns out to be a quasisymmetry invariant of metric spaces. The class of metric spaces with finite Nagata dimension includes in particular all doubling spaces, metric trees, …

2004-10-04abs ↗pdf ↗

We study piecewise linear co-dimension two embeddings of closed oriented manifolds in Euclidean space, and show that any such embedding can always be isotoped to be a closed braid as long as the ambient dimension is at most five, extending results of Alexander (in ambient dimension three), and Viro and independently Ka…

2017-03-24abs ↗pdf ↗

Proves a theorem for Assouad dimension with applications to distance sets and radial projections.

problem Problems related to Assouad dimension and distance sets.
method General nonlinear projection theorem for Assouad dimension.
result Sharp estimates for sets with Assouad dimension less than 1 and exceptional set estimates.

The paper aims to develop new combinatorial dimensions for bounded memory learning.

problem Characterize bounded memory learning using combinatorial dimensions.
method Proposes a candidate solution based on the SQ dimension of neighboring distributions and proves upper and lower bounds.
result Characterizes bounded memory learning in a specific parameter regime, matching equivalence between bounded memory and SQ learning.

We prove the dimension of any asymptotic cone over a metric space X does not exceed the asymptotic Assouad-Nagata dimension of X. This improves a result of Dranishnikov and Smith who showed that dim(Y) does not exceed asymptotic Assouad-Nagata dimension of X for all separable subsets Y of special asymptotic cones of X …

2006-10-10abs ↗pdf ↗