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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,695 papers · 148 categories

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48 results for dihedral group

The paper introduces two-tone colorings for links and shows conditions for surjective dihedral representations.

problem The challenge is to find conditions for links to admit surjective dihedral representations.
method The method involves introducing two-tone colorings and providing conditions for the link groups to admit such representations.
result Any link with at least 3 components admits a surjective homomorphism to the dihedral group of arbitrary degree.

Homotopy classification for certain 4-manifolds with dihedral fundamental groups.

problem Classifying the homotopy types of specific 4-manifolds with dihedral fundamental groups.
method Using quadratic 2-type and combining with results from Hambleton-Kreck and Bauer.
result Homotopy types of finite oriented Poincaré 4-complexes are determined by their quadratic 2-type when fundamental group is dihedral.

The paper creates exotic 4-manifold structures with a specific group.

problem Producing exotic structures on 4-manifolds with infinite dihedral fundamental group.
method Using specific conditions on b2+b_2^+ and b2b_2^-, the paper constructs these structures.
result The existence of infinite exotic structures on 4-manifolds with infinite dihedral fundamental group.

This paper computes the quadratic Witt groups (the Wall L-groups) of the polynomial ring Z[t] and the integral group ring of the infinite dihedral group, with various involutions. We show that some of these groups are infinite direct sums of cyclic groups of order 2 and 4. The techniques used are quadratic linking form…

2003-06-03abs ↗pdf ↗

We give an original analytic construction of hyperkahler ALF metrics on some ALE spaces of dihedral type, namely the spaces corresponding to minimal resolutions of Kleinian quotients relative to some binary dihedral group.

2012-10-05abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper explores representations of specific knot groups and their properties.

problem Investigating representations of branched twist spins with a non-trivial center of order 2.
method Analyzes mSL2(Z3){ m SL}_2(\mathbb{Z}_3)-representations and dihedral group representations of branched twist spins.
result Provides sufficient conditions for the existence of mSL2(Z3){ m SL}_2(\mathbb{Z}_3)-representations and determines the number of dihedral group representations.

R. S. Kulkarni showed that a finite group acting pseudofreely, but not freely, preserving orientation, on an even-dimensional sphere (or suitable sphere-like space) is either a periodic group acting semifreely with two fixed points, a dihedral group acting with three singular orbits, or one of the polyhedral groups, oc…

2009-06-08abs ↗pdf ↗

For a finite volume geodesic polyhedron P in hyperbolic 3-space, with the property that all interior angles between incident faces are integral submultiples of Pi, there is a naturally associated Coxeter group generated by reflections in the faces. Furthermore, this Coxeter group is a lattice inside the isometry group …

2009-04-01abs ↗pdf ↗

The article explores symmetric maps on surfaces, focusing on semi-equivelar maps.

problem Identifying and classifying semi-equivelar maps on surfaces with specific Euler characteristics.
method Analyzing automorphisms and symmetry groups of maps on higher genus surfaces.
result There are at least 39 types of semi-equivelar maps on surfaces with Euler characteristic -2m, m ≥ 2, with symmetry groups isomorphic to dihedral or cyclic groups.

We construct new examples of immersed minimal surfaces with catenoid ends and finite total curvature, of both genus zero and higher genus. In the genus zero case, we classify all such surfaces with at most 2n+12n+1 ends, and with symmetry group the natural $\bfZ_2$ extension of the dihedral group DnD_n. The surfaces are …

2008-04-26abs ↗pdf ↗

We demonstrate how to construct three-dimensional compact hyperbolic polyhedra using Newton's Method. Under the restriction that the dihedral angles are non-obtuse, Andreev's Theorem provides as necessary and sufficient conditions five classes of linear inequalities for the dihedral angles of a compact hyperbolic polyh…

2006-03-23abs ↗pdf ↗

Consider the cyclic group C_2 of order two acting by complex-conjugation on the unit circle S^1. The main result is that a finitely dominated manifold W of dimension > 4 admits a cocompact, free, discontinuous action by the infinite dihedral group D_\infty if and only if W is the infinite cyclic cover of a free C_2-man…

2009-03-05abs ↗pdf ↗

We show that the lower bounds for Betti numbers given in math.GT/9909161 are equalities for a class of racks that includes dihedral and Alexander racks. We confirm a conjecture from the same paper by defining a splitting for the short exact sequence of quandle chain complexes. We define isomorphisms between Alexander r…

2001-06-19abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper we complete the classification of topological symmetry groups for complete graphs KnK_n by characterizing which KnK_n can have a cyclic group, a dihedral group, or a subgroup of Dm×DmD_m \times D_m where mm is odd, as its topological symmetry group.

2012-05-07abs ↗pdf ↗

Characterizes knot groups and symmetric quandles of surface-links.

problem Characterize knot groups and symmetric quandles of surface-links.
method Used plat presentations for surface-links and closed 2-dimensional braids.
result Generalized results to include non-orientable surface-links and showed that dihedral quandles can be realized as symmetric quandles of surface-links.

The paper constructs surfaces of high genus with three ends.

problem Creating minimal surfaces of high genus with specific properties.
method One-parameter family of minimal surfaces constructed in Euclidean 3-space.
result The family includes the Costa-Hoffman-Meeks surfaces with two catenoidal ends and a flat middle end.

The paper proves a spacetime version of dihedral rigidity for cubes in 3D spacetime.

problem Proving dihedral rigidity for cubic initial data sets in 3D spacetime.
method By studying the level sets of spacetime harmonic functions and extending previous work on dihedral rigidity for prisms in hyperbolic space.
result The paper proves dihedral rigidity for cubes in 3D spacetime, extending previous results.

We prove that the Waldhausen Nil-group associated to a virtually cyclic groups that surjects onto the infinite dihedral group vanishes if and only if the corresponding Farrell Nil-group associated to the canonical index two subgroup is trivial. The proof uses the transfer map to establish one direction, and uses contro…

2006-09-25abs ↗pdf ↗

We define biquandle structures on a given quandle, and show that any biquandle is given by some biquandle structure on its underlying quandle. By determining when two biquandle structures yield isomorphic biquandles, we obtain a relationship between the automorphism group of a biquandle and the automorphism group of it…

2018-10-06abs ↗pdf ↗

Minimal surfaces with dihedral symmetry are studied as angles converge to zero.

problem Understanding minimal surfaces with dihedral symmetry as angles approach zero.
method Analyzing the limit of minimal surfaces in wedges with varying angles and using the implicit function theorem.
result New minimal surfaces are discovered and existence proofs are simplified.

Study of quandle coloring quivers with dihedral quandles.

problem Link invariants and their enhancements using quandles.
method Introduced shadow quandle coloring quivers and cocycle quivers, studied equivalence with quandle coloring numbers and shadow quandle cocycle invariants.
result Equivalence of quandle coloring quivers with quandle coloring numbers and shadow quandle cocycle quivers with shadow quandle cocycle invariants for specific dihedral quandles.

We study properties of a generalization of the Mahler measure to elements in group rings, in terms of the Lueck-Fuglede-Kadison determinant. Our main focus is the variation of the Mahler measure when the base group is changed. In particular, we study how to obtain the Mahler measure over an infinite group as limit of M…

2007-02-13abs ↗pdf ↗

We describe a simple locally CAT(0) classifying space for extra extra large type Artin groups (with all labels at least 5). Furthermore, when the Artin group is not dihedral, we describe a rank 1 periodic geodesic, thus proving that extra large type Artin groups are acylindrically hyperbolic. Together with Property RD …

2019-05-27abs ↗pdf ↗