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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,695 papers · 148 categories

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163325488650 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for differentially private estimation

Develops a computationally tractable differentially private mean estimator called the balloon mean.

problem Robust mean estimation in the presence of outliers and heavy-tailed distributions.
method Iterative clipping procedure over Mahalanobis balls.
result Balloon mean is robust to outliers and outperforms existing estimators in contaminated settings.

Differential privacy is a cryptographically-motivated definition of privacy which has gained significant attention over the past few years. Differentially private solutions enforce privacy by adding random noise to a function computed over the data, and the challenge in designing such algorithms is to control the added…

2012-06-27abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper, we study the problem of precision matrix estimation when the dataset contains sensitive information. In the differential privacy framework, we develop a differentially private ridge estimator by perturbing the sample covariance matrix. Then we develop a differentially private graphical lasso estimator by…

2019-09-06abs ↗pdf ↗

We tackle the problem of estimating a location parameter with differential privacy guarantees and sub-Gaussian deviations. Recent work in statistics has focused on the study of estimators that achieve sub-Gaussian type deviations even for heavy tailed data. We revisit some of these estimators through the lens of differ…

2019-06-27abs ↗pdf ↗

New algorithm estimates Gaussian means and covariances efficiently and privately.

problem Estimating Gaussian parameters privately and efficiently.
method Differentially private preconditioner to transform arbitrary Gaussian samples.
result First polynomial-time, sample-efficient estimator for arbitrary Gaussian distributions.

Private minimum Hellinger distance estimators maintain robustness and efficiency while ensuring privacy.

problem Ensuring privacy in robust statistical estimation.
method Derive private minimum Hellinger distance estimators satisfying Hellinger differential privacy.
result Private minimum Hellinger distance estimators retain robustness and efficiency under privacy constraints.

Near-optimal private tests for simple and MLR hypotheses developed under Gaussian differential privacy.

problem Developing private tests for simple and MLR hypotheses under Gaussian differential privacy.
method A private mean estimator with data-driven clamping bounds, constructing private test statistics.
result Private tests achieve the same asymptotic relative efficiency as non-private most powerful tests.

Develops a computationally tractable high-dimensional differential privacy estimator.

problem Differential privacy in high dimensions is computationally intractable.
method Combines high-dimensional robust statistics with differential privacy techniques.
result A computationally tractable algorithm with dimension-independent privacy loss.

Unified approach improves accuracy in private estimation.

problem Protecting sensitive information in statistical estimation.
method Unified Bayes Private Point (UBaPP) approach to Bayes point estimation under differential privacy constraints.
result Achieves better accuracy-privacy trade-off than traditional methods.

We study a basic private estimation problem: each of nn users draws a single i.i.d. sample from an unknown Gaussian distribution, and the goal is to estimate the mean of this Gaussian distribution while satisfying local differential privacy for each user. Informally, local differential privacy requires that each data …

2018-11-20abs ↗pdf ↗

Survival function estimation is used in many disciplines, but it is most common in medical analytics in the form of the Kaplan-Meier estimator. Sensitive data (patient records) is used in the estimation without any explicit control on the information leakage, which is a significant privacy concern. We propose a first d…

2019-10-04abs ↗pdf ↗

Private estimation of many quantiles using differential privacy.

problem Estimating quantiles of a distribution privately.
method Two approaches: 1) Private estimation of empirical quantiles, 2) Uniform density estimation.
result There is a tradeoff between estimating quantiles at specific points and uniformly estimating the quantile function.

New lower bounds for private covariance estimation of Gaussian distributions are proven.

problem Proving tight lower bounds for private estimation tasks under differential privacy.
method Generalized fingerprinting method for exponential families and private Assouad method.
result Tight lower bounds for private covariance estimation in Frobenius and spectral norms.

Private method measures nonlinear correlations between data hosted across two entities.

problem Measuring nonlinear correlations between sensitive data hosted across multiple parties while preserving privacy.
method Differentially private estimator of distance correlation.
result First private estimator of nonlinear correlations in a multi-party setup.

Efficiently estimates private least squares with linear error growth.

problem Private estimation of ordinary least squares with bounded residuals and leverage.
method Scaled noise added to a stable nonprivate estimator of the regression vector.
result Near-optimal accuracy guarantee with linear error growth in dimension.

Paper proposes differentially private quantile regression for high-dimensional data.

problem Privacy concerns in big data with heterogeneous sensitive personal information.
method Newton-type transformation for reformulating quantile regression into an OLS problem; iterative updates for estimation; debiased estimator for inference; communication-efficient bootstrap.
result Near-optimal statistical accuracy and formal privacy guarantees achieved.

Differentially private method for estimating individualized treatment rules.

problem Estimating individualized treatment rules while preserving privacy.
method Differentially private two-stage empirical risk minimization (DP-2ERM).
result Improved privacy-utility trade-off demonstrated through simulations and applications.

Study differentially private methods for learning Hawkes processes.

problem Lack of thorough analysis on sample complexity for learning Hawkes processes parameters and releasing differentially private versions.
method Developed non-private and differentially private estimators for Hawkes processes parameters.
result Obtained sample complexity results for both private and non-private settings.

Polynomial-time algorithm estimates mean with bounded covariance using differential privacy.

problem Estimating mean of a d-variate distribution with differential privacy constraints.
method Sum of Squares (SoS) exponential mechanism for polynomial-time differentially private estimation.
result First polynomial-time algorithm with O(d)O(d) samples for mean estimation under pure differential privacy.

Improved locally private sparse estimation with multiple samples per user.

problem Challenges in high-dimensional locally private sparse estimation.
method Proposes a framework for user-level locally private sparse linear regression with multiple samples per user.
result Eliminates the dependency of dimensionality on error bounds, achieving tighter error bounds.

Efficient private algorithms for estimating block models and mixture models.

problem Estimating block models and mixture models in high-dimensional settings.
method General tools for designing efficient private estimation algorithms.
result First efficient private algorithms for weak and exact recovery of stochastic block models.

Popular approaches to differential privacy, such as the Laplace and exponential mechanisms, calibrate randomised smoothing through global sensitivity of the target non-private function. Bounding such sensitivity is often a prohibitively complex analytic calculation. As an alternative, we propose a straightforward sampl…

2017-06-08abs ↗pdf ↗

Proposes first privacy-preserving method for estimating Hawkes processes.

problem Estimating point process models with sensitive personal data raises privacy concerns.
method Proposes differential privacy for event stream data and two optimization algorithms.
result Efficiently estimates Hawkes process models with privacy and utility guarantees.

Paper develops DP methods for low-rank matrix estimation with near-optimal performance.

problem Estimating a low-rank matrix under differential privacy constraints.
method Introduced computationally efficient DP-initialization and Riemannian optimization-based DP-RGrad algorithm.
result DP-RGrad achieves near-optimal convergence rate under weak differential privacy constraints.

Paper optimizes private PCA for covariance estimation in statistics.

problem Private estimation of covariance matrices and principal components.
method Developed differentially private estimators for spiked covariance model.
result Established minimax rates of convergence for principal components and covariance matrix estimation.

Proposes differentially private normalizing flows for privacy-preserving density estimation.

problem Privacy concerns in density estimation models when individuals are directly associated with the training data.
method Uses normalizing flow models with explicit differential privacy guarantees.
result Substantially outperforms previous state-of-the-art approaches in privacy-preserving density estimation.

New algorithms for private generalized linear contextual bandits.

problem Private estimation and optimization for generalized linear models under differential privacy.
method Developed algorithms for stochastic and adversarial contexts under shuffle and joint differential privacy.
result Achieved private regret bounds for generalized linear models, differing from non-private rates by factors of d/ε\sqrt{d/\varepsilon} and d/ε\sqrt{d/\varepsilon} respectively.

Catastrophic forgetting can be a significant problem for institutions that must delete historic data for privacy reasons. For example, hospitals might not be able to retain patient data permanently. But neural networks trained on recent data alone will tend to forget lessons learned on old data. We present a differenti…

2019-02-18abs ↗pdf ↗

Develops privacy-preserving multivariate median estimation methods.

problem Lack of rigorous privacy guarantees for robust multivariate location estimation.
method Novel finite-sample performance guarantees for differentially private multivariate depth-based medians.
result Sharp performance guarantees for multivariate depth-based medians under differential privacy.

Differentially-private Bayes consistency rule for binary classification and density estimation.

problem Privacy constraints limit private learning in the distribution-free PAC model.
method Constructs a universally Bayes consistent learning rule that satisfies differential privacy.
result Private learning is possible for arbitrary distributions, even with a single algorithm.

Differentially private GANs improve image privacy without significant quality loss.

problem Anonymizing image data sets while maintaining image quality.
method Training GANs with differential privacy on MNIST, analyzing privacy-utility trade-offs and explaining optimization methods.
result An increasing privacy budget adds little to generated image quality, revealing a saturated training regime.