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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,657 papers · 148 categories

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52105157209 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for differential one-forms

The paper calculates spectral torsion for rescaled Dirac operators on manifolds.

problem Computing spectral torsion for rescaled Dirac operators.
method Using trilinear Clifford multiplication and functional of differential one-forms.
result Computed spectral torsion for four types of rescaled Dirac operators.

The theory of harmonic symmetric bilinear forms on a Riemannian manifold is an analogue of the theory of harmonic exterior differential forms on this manifold. To show this, we must consider every symmetric bilinear form on a Riemannian manifold as a one-form with values in the cotangent bundle of this manifold. In thi…

2019-08-06abs ↗pdf ↗

New operators generalize Michelsohn's on almost Hermitian manifolds.

problem Generalizing differential operators to almost Hermitian manifolds.
method Introducing two differential operators on sections of the complex Clifford bundle over compact almost Hermitian manifolds.
result Surprising Kähler-like symmetries in the kernel of the Laplacians of these operators.

An anologue of the Calabi invariant for Poisson manifolds is considered. For any Poisson manifold PP, the Poisson bracket on C(P)C^{\infty}(P) extends to a Lie bracket on the space Ω1(P)Ω^{1}(P) of all differential one-forms, under which the space Z1(P)Z^{1}(P) of closed one-forms and the space B1(P)B^{1}(P) of exact one-forms a…

1996-05-05abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper introduces a new multilinear functional for spectral triples and computes its properties.

problem Computing properties of spectral triples and their associated Hodge operators.
method Introduces a new multilinear functional for spectral triples and computes its properties using noncommutative residue and perturbed de-Rham Hodge operators.
result Recover two forms, torsion of the linear connection, and four forms by the noncommutative residue and perturbed de-Rham Hodge Dirac triple.

We introduce a construction of the differential calculus on the quantum supergroup GLp,q(11)_{p,q}(1| 1). We obtain two differential calculi, respectively, associated with the left and right Cartan-Maurer one-forms. We also obtain the quantum superalgebra of GLp,q(11)_{p,q}(1| 1). Although all of the structures we obtain are der…

2001-12-06abs ↗pdf ↗

A new cohomology, induced by a vector field, is defined on pairs of differential forms (11--differentiable forms) in a manifold. It is proved a link with the classical de Rham cohomology and an 11-differentable cohomology of Lichnerowicz type associated to an one form. Also, the case when the manifold is complex and …

2014-06-22abs ↗pdf ↗

Geometrically reformulates Cosserat solid mechanics using differential geometry.

problem Formalizing Cosserat solid mechanics in modern differential geometry.
method Formulation as a principal fibre bundle, using Cartan's magic formula, and integrating infinitesimal strains.
result Reveals strain as a Lie algebra-valued one-form and finite strain through integration.

Study magnetic flows on 3D contact sub-Riemannian manifolds using Rumin complex.

problem Understanding magnetic flows on 3D contact sub-Riemannian manifolds.
method Introducing horizontal magnetic flows via closed Rumin differential two-forms and analyzing the lifted sub-Riemannian structure.
result Horizontal magnetic flows can be interpreted as geodesic flows on a suitably lifted structure, which is of Engel type when the magnetic field is non-vanishing.

New biharmonic Steklov problem on forms yields eigenvalue estimates.

problem Eigenvalue estimates for differential forms with curvature quantities.
method Introduced a new biharmonic Steklov problem and proved existence of a discrete spectrum.
result Established Kuttler-Sigillito inequalities connecting eigenvalues of differential forms.

In this short article we review how the classical theory of principal fibre bundles (PFB) transcribes in an algebraic formalism. In this dual formulation, a PFB is given by a right co-module algebra P{\cal P} over a Hopf algebra H{\cal H} with a mapping ΔR:PPHΔ_R:{\cal P}\to{\cal P}\otimes{\cal H}. In our case P{\cal P}

2003-12-05abs ↗pdf ↗

Unique continuation for X-ray transforms of one-forms with partial data.

problem Proving unique continuation for X-ray transforms of one-forms with limited data.
method Proved unique continuation for the normal operator of X-ray transforms of one-forms, leading to partial data results.
result Unique continuation for X-ray transforms of one-forms with partial data.

The paper examines parallel one forms on Riemannian and Finslerian manifolds.

problem Existence of parallel one forms on Riemannian and Finslerian manifolds.
method Using Finslerian settings, the paper investigates the existence of parallel one forms on Riemannian manifolds and Finslerian manifolds, proving conditions for their existence and non-existence.
result Conditions for the existence and non-existence of parallel one forms on Riemannian and Finslerian manifolds.

In this paper, by using the Kuranishi coordinates on the Teichmüller space and the explicit deformation formula of holomorphic one-forms on Riemann surface, we give an explicit expression of the period map and derive new differential geometric proofs of the Torelli theorems, both local and global, for Riemann surfaces.

2012-07-24abs ↗pdf ↗

The space of differential operators acting on skewsymmetric tensor fields or on smooth forms of a smooth manifold are representations of its Lie algebra of vector fields. We compute the first cohomology spaces of these representations and show how they are related to the cohomology with coefficients in ther space of sm…

2002-08-30abs ↗pdf ↗

The current article studies certain problems related to complex cycles of holomorphic foliations with singularities in the complex plane. We focus on the case when polynomial differential one-form gives rise to a foliation by Riemann surfaces. In this setting, a complex cycle is defined as a nontrivial element of the f…

2010-05-11abs ↗pdf ↗

Study shows solutions of differential inclusions are homotopy equivalent in W1,pW^{1,p}-topology.

problem Homotopy properties of solutions in differential inclusions.
method Analyzes differential inclusion with specific assumptions on corank one distribution.
result Solutions are homotopy equivalent to loop spaces in W1,pW^{1,p}-topology.

Given a closed Riemannian manifold and a pair of multi-curves in it, we give a formula relating the linking number of the later to the spectral theory of the Laplace operator acting on differential one forms. As an application, we compute the linking number of any two multi-geodesics of the flat torus of dimension 3, g…

2017-09-04abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper compares three hypoelliptic Laplacians on a specific 5D Cartan group.

problem Defining suitable hypoelliptic Laplacians for sharp estimates on Carnot groups.
method Introducing and comparing three hypoelliptic Laplacians on a specific Carnot group.
result Sharp div-curl type inequalities for the three hypoelliptic Laplacians.

Study cohomology of odd symplectic manifolds, linking to Lagrangian submanifolds and BV Laplacians.

problem Understanding cohomology classes on odd symplectic manifolds and their relation to Lagrangian submanifolds.
method Investigates complexes of differential, integral, and pseudo forms, introduces new operators, and proves cohomology isomorphisms.
result Proves isomorphism between de Rham cohomology and BV Laplacian cohomology on odd symplectic manifolds.

We prove the existence and uniqueness of a projectively equivariant symbol map (in the sense of Lecomte and Ovsienko) for the spaces DpD_p of differential operators transforming p-forms into functions. These results hold over a smooth manifold endowed with a flat projective structure. As an application, we classify the…

2002-06-20abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper proves unique Levi-Civita connections on noncommutative forms.

problem Existence and uniqueness of Levi-Civita connections on noncommutative differential forms.
method Combining Hilbert module and algebraic techniques, proving conditions for existence and uniqueness of Hermitian torsion-free connections.
result Existence and uniqueness of Levi-Civita connections on θ-deformations of compact Riemannian manifolds.

Recently, a set of tools has been developed with the purpose of the study of Quantum Gravity. Until now, there have been very few attempts to put these tools into a rigorous mathematical framework. This is the case, for example, of the so called path bundle of a manifold. It is well known that this topological principa…

1998-02-17abs ↗pdf ↗

These notes form the next episode in a series of articles dedicated to a detailed proof of a cohomological index formula for transversally elliptic pseudo-differential operators and applications. The first two chapters are already available as math.DG/0702575 and arXiv:0711.3898. In this episode, we construct the relat…

2008-01-18abs ↗pdf ↗

Study proves Kotschick's conjecture for certain compact Kähler manifolds.

problem Proving a conjecture about one-forms without zeros on compact Kähler manifolds.
method Using a conjecture about homologically trivial fibrations and properties of Albanese torus.
result Proves Kotschick's conjecture for specific compact Kähler manifolds.

We study the geometry of type II supergravity compactifications in terms of an oriented vector bundle EE, endowed with a bundle metric of split signature and further datum. The geometric structure is associated with a so-called generalised GG-structure and characterised by an EE-spinor ρρ, which we can regard as a …

2006-10-11abs ↗pdf ↗

We consider a vector field XX on a closed manifold which admits a Lyapunov one form. We assume XX has Morse type zeros, satisfies the Morse--Smale transversality condition and has non-degenerate closed trajectories only. For a closed one form ηη, considered as flat connection on the trivial line bundle, the differen…

2005-08-12abs ↗pdf ↗

We study "higher-dimensional" generalizations of differential forms. Just as differential forms can be defined as the universal commutative differential algebra containing C^\infty(M), we can define differential gorms as the universal commutative bidifferential algebra. From a more conceptual point of view, differentia…

2003-07-22abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper, we study general (α,β)(α,β)-metrics which αα is a Riemannian metric and ββ is an one-form. We have proven that every weak Landsberg general (α,β)(α,β)-metric is a Berwald metric, where ββ is a closed and conformal one-form. This show that there exist no generalized unicorn metric in this class of general $(…

2017-06-13abs ↗pdf ↗

Injectivity of geodesic X-ray transform on low-regularity manifolds.

problem Injectivity of geodesic X-ray transform on manifolds with low regularity.
method Calculus of differential and curvature operators on non-smooth structures.
result Injectivity of geodesic X-ray transform on simple Riemannian manifolds with C1,1C^{1,1}-regularity.

We introduce filtered cohomologies of differential forms on symplectic manifolds. They generalize and include the cohomologies discussed in Paper I and II as a subset. The filtered cohomologies are finite-dimensional and can be associated with differential elliptic complexes. Algebraically, we show that the filtered co…

2014-02-03abs ↗pdf ↗

We show that a smooth complex projective threefold admits a holomorphic one-form without zeros if and only if the underlying real 6-manifold fibres smoothly over the circle, and we give a complete classification of all threefolds with that property. Our results prove a conjecture of Kotschick in dimension three.

2019-06-18abs ↗pdf ↗

We study a Dirichlet-to-Neumann eigenvalue problem for differential forms on a compact Riemannian manifold with smooth boundary. This problem is a natural generalization of the classical Steklov problem on functions. We derive a number of upper and lower bounds for the first eigenvalue in several contexts: many of thes…

2011-05-13abs ↗pdf ↗