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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,657 papers · 148 categories

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54109163217 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for differential grading

Given a unital associatve graded algebra we construct the graded q-differential algebra by means of a graded q-commutator, where q is a primitive N-th root of unity. The N-th power (N>1) of the differential of this graded q-differential algebra is equal to zero. We use our approach to construct the graded q-differentia…

2005-09-21abs ↗pdf ↗

This is the second in a series of papers laying the foundations for a differential graded approach to derived differential geometry (and other geometries in characteristic zero). In this paper, we extend the classical notion of a dg-algebra to define, in particular, the notion of a differential graded algebra in the wo…

2012-12-16abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper develops a theory of graded manifolds in differential geometry.

problem Defining consistent global descriptions of graded manifolds with mixed graded coordinates.
method Using sheaves of graded commutative associative algebras on topological spaces.
result Resolved known issues in the definition of graded manifolds, especially those involving mixed graded coordinates.

Determines algebra structure of complex differential forms operators.

problem Identifying the algebra structure of differential operators on complex-valued differential forms.
method Shows it is the universal enveloping algebra of a graded Lie algebra and determines its cohomology.
result Determines the cohomology of the graded Lie algebra with respect to various inner differentials.

Extends Morse-Novikov Homology to include differential graded coefficients and fibration structures.

problem Extending Morse-Novikov Homology with differential graded coefficients.
method Constructs a Morse-Novikov complex and proves the existence of a Chas-Sullivan-like product for a fibration.
result Proves the existence of a Chas-Sullivan-like product on the Novikov completion of a fibration.

We introduce the concept of NN-differential graded algebras (N-dga), and study the moduli space of deformations of the differential of a N-dga. We prove that it is controlled by what we call the N-Maurer-Cartan equation.

2005-04-19abs ↗pdf ↗

Develops a chain-level model for Chas-Sullivan products using Morse theory with differential graded coefficients.

problem Chas-Sullivan products on homology of loop spaces.
method Morse theory with differential graded coefficients, functorial properties, K{ü}nneth formula, Pontryagin-Thom construction.
result Chain-level description of Chas-Sullivan products.

This paper proves equivalence between derived manifolds and differential graded manifolds.

problem Characterizing derived manifolds and their relationship to differential graded manifolds.
method Proving equivalence between the infinity categories of derived manifolds and differential graded manifolds.
result The infinity category of differential graded manifolds is equivalent to that of derived manifolds.

This paper aims at setting out the basics of Z\mathbb{Z}-graded manifolds theory. We introduce Z\mathbb{Z}-graded manifolds from local models and give some of their properties. The requirement to work with a completed graded symmetric algebra to define functions is made clear. Moreover, we define vector fields and ex…

2015-12-09abs ↗pdf ↗

The geometry of graded principal bundles is discussed in the framework of graded manifold theory of Kostant-Berezin-Leites. In particular, we prove that a graded principal bundle is globally trivial if and only if it admits a global graded section and, further, that the sheaf of vertical derivations on such a bundle co…

1996-05-16abs ↗pdf ↗

Transport functions for principal bundles and Morse homology with differential graded coefficients

problem Transport functions for principal bundles
method Constructing transport functions as maps from broken gradient flow lines to a topological group
result Recovering the principal bundle from the transport function

We construct families of differential graded algebras R and R \boxtimes R and give an algebraic formulation of the contact category of a disk through the differential graded category DGP(R) generated by some distinguished projective differential graded R-modules. The homology category H^0(DGP(R)) is a triangulated cate…

2012-10-21abs ↗pdf ↗

A formula connects two algebraic structures derived from a category.

problem Connecting two algebraic structures derived from a category.
method Using differential graded modular functors and Calabi-Yau structures.
result The action of a specific mapping class group element transforms one algebraic structure into another.

New calculus framework for vector bundles with metrics.

problem Developing calculus for vector bundles with fiber metrics.
method Adapting differential calculus to graded commutative algebras and focusing on diole and triole algebras.
result Triole algebra provides a suitable environment for vector bundle calculus with fiber metrics.

The derived bracket of a Maurer-Cartan element in a differential graded Lie algebra (DGLA) is well-known to define a differential graded Leibniz algebra. It is also well-known that a Lie infinity morphism between DGLAs maps a Maurer-Cartan element to a Maurer-Cartan element. Given a Lie-infinity morphism, a Maurer-elem…

2018-07-21abs ↗pdf ↗

Geometric structures on NQ\mathbb N Q-manifolds, i.e.~non-negatively graded manifolds with an homological vector field, encode non-graded geometric data on Lie algebroids and their higher analogues. A particularly relevant class of structures consists of vector bundle valued differential forms. Symplectic forms, contac…

2014-06-24abs ↗pdf ↗

In this work, the Z3_3-graded differential geometry of the quantum plane is constructed. The corresponding quantum Lie algebra and its Hopf algebra structure are obtained. The dual algebra, i.e. universal enveloping algebra of the quantum plane is explicitly constructed and an isomorphism between the quantum Lie algeb…

2002-01-03abs ↗pdf ↗

Using supervector fields and graded forms along a morphism, we study the geometry of ordinary differential superequations, extend the formalism of higher order Lagrangian mechanics to the graded context and prove a generalization of Noether's theorem.

1997-03-24abs ↗pdf ↗

In this article we associate a combinatorial differential graded algebra to a cubic planar graph G. This algebra is defined combinatorially by counting binary sequences, which we introduce, and several explicit computations are provided. In addition, in the appendix by K. Sackel the F(q)-rational points of its graded a…

2017-05-02abs ↗pdf ↗

New algebraic formalism for differential calculus in Diolic algebras.

problem Studying differential calculus in vector bundles.
method Introducing functors of differential calculus over arbitrary graded commutative algebras (DCGCA) and applying this to Diolic algebras.
result Recovery of well-known objects and notions from ordinary differential, symplectic, and Poisson geometry, with unique aspects.

Two categorifications are given for the arrow polynomial, an extension of the Kauffman bracket polynomial for virtual knots. The arrow polynomial extends the bracket polynomial to infinitely many variables, each variable corresponding to an integer {\it arrow number} calculated from each loop in an oriented state summa…

2009-06-18abs ↗pdf ↗

We introduce the notions of Atiyah class and Todd class of a differential graded vector bundle with respect to a differential graded Lie algebroid. We prove that the space of vector fields on a dg-manifold with homological vector field QQ admits a structure of L-infinity algebra with the Lie derivative LQL_Q as unary …

2015-02-10abs ↗pdf ↗

Let G be a Lie group acting by diffeomorphisms on a manifold M and consider the image of T[1]G and T[1]M, of G and M respectively, in the category of differential graded manifolds. We show that the obstruction to lift the action of T[1]G on T[1]M to an action on a R[n]-bundle over T[1]M is measured by the G equivariant…

2010-10-26abs ↗pdf ↗

Graded Transformers embed algebraic structure in neural networks through graded transformations.

problem Efficiently modeling hierarchical and structured data in neural networks.
method Introduces Linearly Graded Transformer (LGT) and Exponentially Graded Transformer (EGT) with graded scaling operators.
result Establishes rigorous guarantees and improved efficiency for structured data.

We construct geometric examples of N-differential graded algebras such as the algebra of differential forms of depth NN on an affine manifold, and NN-flat covariant derivatives.

2005-11-09abs ↗pdf ↗

The abstract generalizes a construction for splitting supermanifolds and studies Lie supergroup cases.

problem Splitting supermanifolds and understanding their structure.
method Using nn-fold vector bundles and graded manifolds, the abstract generalizes a construction for splitting supermanifolds.
result The images of these embeddings into the category of graded manifolds satisfy universal properties of graded coverings or semicoverings for Lie supergroups and Lie superalgebras.

This note is an expanded and updated version of our entry with the same title for the 2006 Encyclopedia of Mathematical Physics. We give a brief overview of graded Poisson algebras, their main properties and their main applications, in the contexts of super differentiable and of derived algebraic geometry.

2018-11-18abs ↗pdf ↗

We study the graded geometric point of view of curvature and torsion of Q-manifolds (differential graded manifolds). In particular, we get a natural graded geometric definition of Courant algebroid curvature and torsion, which correctly restrict to Dirac structures. Depending on an auxiliary affine connection K, we int…

2019-10-23abs ↗pdf ↗

Bordered Heegaard Floer homology is an invariant for 3-manifolds, which associates to a surface F an algebra A(F), and to a 3-manifold Y with boundary, together with an orientation-preserving diffeomorphism from F to the boundary of Y, a module over A(F). In a previous paper, we defined relative Z/2 differential gradin…

2014-01-12abs ↗pdf ↗

We propose a framework for unifying the sl(N) Khovanov-Rozansky homology (for all N) with the knot Floer homology. We argue that this unification should be accomplished by a triply graded homology theory which categorifies the HOMFLY polynomial. Moreover, this theory should have an additional formal structure of a fami…

2005-05-30abs ↗pdf ↗

Defines Lie and Courant algebroids over Lie groupoids using homological vector fields.

problem Provides a Morita invariant definition of Lie and Courant algebroids over Lie groupoids.
method Views vector fields as Maurer-Cartan elements in a differential graded Lie algebra and as functors and natural transformations.
result Obtains a unifying conceptual framework for studying various algebraic structures.