New method solves PDEs for any initial condition without retraining.
problem Solving PDEs for different initial conditions requires retraining neural solvers.
method Formulate solution as conditional probability distribution.
result Approximates PDE solution for arbitrary initial conditions.
Local Kan conditions enable differentiation of simplicial manifolds.
problem Differentiating simplicial manifolds into Lie algebroids.
method Expanding a technique for higher Lie groupoids to simplicial manifolds.
result Derivation of a method to differentiate simplicial manifolds into higher Lie algebroids.
The paper proves Gorenstein contractions for multiscale differentials on nodal curves.
problem Proving Gorenstein contractions for multiscale differentials on nodal curves.
method Addressing the conjecture by Ranganathan and Wise, showing contractions level by level.
result Multiscale differentials can be contracted to Gorenstein singularities, level by level, from the top down.
Paper solves a class of differential equations with specific solutions.
problem Identifying solutions to a class of nonlinear ODEs.
method Solves using a proposed side condition involving a third-order linear ODE.
result New closed and integral-form solutions for the Tzitzeica curve equation.
New stability conditions identified from quadratic differentials on surfaces.
problem Identifying stability conditions from quadratic differentials.
method Comparison of exchange graphs from tilting hearts and flipping mixed angulations.
result Spaces of stability conditions identified with moduli spaces of quadratic differentials.
DiSC detects feature clusters that differentiate between conditions.
problem Identifying subsets of features that differentiate between two conditions.
method Construct feature graphs, compute connectivity differences using spectral clustering.
result DiSC uncovers features that better differentiate between conditions.
Algorithm samples constrained stochastic differential equations.
problem Sampling stochastic differential equations with complex constraints.
method Pathspace Metropolis-adjusted manifold sampling.
result Demonstrated effectiveness in various constrained conditions.
In this note we derive the backward (automatic) differentiation (adjoint [automatic] differentiation) for an algorithm containing a conditional expectation operator. As an example we consider the backward algorithm as it is used in Bermudan product valuation, but the method is applicable in full generality. The method …
Unified approach to stability conditions on surfaces with quadratic differentials.
problem Identifying spaces of stability conditions on triangulated categories.
method Perverse schober and their global sections, mixed-angulations, flips, finite-length hearts, tilts.
result Identification of moduli spaces of quadratic differentials with arbitrary singularity types.
Classifies connected components of meromorphic differentials with residue conditions.
problem Understanding the structure of meromorphic differentials with residue constraints.
method Analyzes the multi-scale compactification and residue conditions.
result Classified connected components of generalized strata of meromorphic differentials.
New findings on flatness for specific driftless systems.
problem Determining flatness for driftless systems with m inputs and 2m or 2m-1 states.
method Using pure prolongation, the paper presents new sufficient conditions for flatness.
result The conditions proposed broaden the class of recognized flat systems.
Paper introduces a differentiable regularizer for condition number to improve neural network stability.
problem Maintaining numerical stability in neural networks to ensure reliable and performant models.
method Introduces a novel differentiable regularizer for the condition number of weight matrices.
result Derives a differentiable formula for the gradient of the regularizer, promoting matrices with low condition numbers.
The paper characterizes curvature-dimension conditions and related inequalities on Riemannian manifolds.
problem Curvature-dimension conditions and related inequalities on Riemannian manifolds.
method Information-theoretic approach to study curvature-dimension condition, rigidity theorems, and entropy differential inequalities.
result Equivalence of curvature-dimension condition and entropy differential inequalities on Riemannian manifolds.
We provide sufficient conditions for the existence and uniqueness of solutions to a stochastic differential equation which arises in a price impact model. These conditions are stated as smoothness and boundedness requirements on utility functions or Malliavin differentiability of payoffs and endowments.
Differential completions and compactifications of differential spaces are introduced and investigated. The existence of the maximal differential completion and the maximal differential compactification is proved. A sufficient condition for the existence of a complete uniform differential structure on a given differenti…
New method simplifies checking consistency of differentiable loss functions.
problem Verifying consistency of differentiable loss functions is difficult.
method Developed a new approach called strong indirect elicitation (strong IE) to simplify checking consistency.
result Strong IE is equivalent to calibration for strongly convex, differentiable surrogates.
Extends machine learning models for analytic boundary conditions in differential equations.
problem Inclusion of data in differential equations using symbolic algorithms.
method Combines computer algebra with Gaussian processes and extends to analytic boundary conditions using Gröbner and Janet bases of Weyl algebras.
result Describes divergence-free flow in domains bounded by analytic functions.
Study Lp boundedness of Riesz transform on differential forms for certain manifolds.
problem Investigate Lp-boundedness of the covariant Riesz transform on differential forms. method Analyze Lp-boundedness on weighted Riemannian manifolds under curvature-dimension and lower bound conditions. result Derive Calderón-Zygmund inequality for 1<p≤2 under curvature-dimension condition. Non-asphericity of strata of genus-one differentials
problem Strata of genus-one differentials
method Non-asphericity
result Infinitely many counterexamples to conjectures
Study on biharmonic Steklov problems with Neumann boundary conditions and eigenvalue estimates.
problem Biharmonic Steklov problems with Neumann boundary conditions.
method Introduced a biharmonic Steklov problem and proved its well-posedness. Established eigenvalue estimates using Kuttler-Sigillito inequalities.
result Eigenvalue estimates for the biharmonic Steklov problem with Neumann boundary conditions.
In this paper, motivated by the classical notion of a Strebel quadratic differential on a compact Riemann surfaces without boundary we introduce the notion of a quasi-Strebel structure for a meromorphic differential of an arbitrary order. It turns out that every differential of even order k exceeding 2 satisfying certa…
This paper classifies components of meromorphic differential strata.
problem Understanding the boundary of multi-scale compactification of meromorphic differentials.
method Classifying connected components of residueless meromorphic differentials.
result Classification of connected components of strata of residueless meromorphic differentials.
The odd signature operator is a Dirac operator which acts on the space of differential forms of all degrees and whose square is the usual Laplacian. We extend the result of [15] to prove the gluing formula of the zeta-determinants of Laplacians acting on differential forms of all degrees with respect to the boundary co…
Study on biharmonic Steklov problem on differential forms.
problem Characterize and estimate eigenvalues of biharmonic Steklov problem.
method Introduce boundary conditions, prove properties, derive inequalities.
result Characterize smallest eigenvalue and prove spectrum properties.
Study on the smoothness of solutions to a specific type of stochastic differential equation.
problem Regularity of solutions to mean-field G-SDEs. method Analysis of first and second order Fréchet differentiability in the random initial condition.
result Established the Fréchet differentiability of the solution and specified the corresponding equations.
We study differential invariants of linear differential operators and use them to find conditions for equivalence of differential operators acting in line bundles over smooth manifolds with respect to groups of authomorphisms.
New dg-algebras generalize Brauer graph algebras, with applications to stability conditions and quadratic differentials.
problem Generalizing Brauer graph algebras to new dg-algebras.
method Derived categories, mixed-angulations of surfaces, stability conditions, and quadratic differentials.
result Spaces of stability conditions on derived categories of these algebras are described in terms of spaces of quadratic differentials.
CSI method learns conditional distributions by estimating flow equations.
problem Learning conditional distributions in generative models.
method Estimates probability flow equations to transport reference to target distribution.
result Derives explicit expressions for conditional drift and score functions.
Given a generic Lagrangian system, its Euler-Lagrange operator obeys Noether identities which need not be independent, but satisfy first-stage Noether identities, and so on. This construction is generalized to arbitrary differential operators on a smooth fiber bundle. Namely, if a certain necessary and sufficient condi…
The paper studies boundedness of pseudo-differential operators on smooth manifolds.
problem Boundedness of pseudo-differential operators in Lp-Lq spaces on smooth manifolds. method Using global symbols and extending Hörmander's condition, the paper investigates Lp-boundedness, L∞-BMO estimates, and Lp-Lq boundedness for Fourier multipliers and pseudo-differential operators. result The paper proves Lp-Lq boundedness for the range 1<p≤2≤q<∞. We give a necessary and sufficient condition for a non-degenerate symmetric 3-differential with nonzero Blaschke curvature on a complex surface to be locally representable as a product of three closed holomorphic 1-forms. We give two versions of this condition corresponding to different choices of coordinates, one of w…
ICON learns differential equation operators from examples, revealing probabilistic inference.
problem Learning operators for differential equations from limited examples.
method Probabilistic operator learning using ICON architectures trained on diverse datasets.
result ICON implicitly performs Bayesian inference on solution operators.
Determines conditions for abelian differentials with specific singularities.
problem Finding conditions for abelian differentials with prescribed singularities.
method Analyzes representations of surface fundamental groups and their holonomy.
result Necessary and sufficient conditions for the existence of translation surfaces with prescribed singularities.
We prove some Fredholm conditions for many algebras of differential operators on particular classes of open manifolds, which include asymptotically Euclidean or asymptotically hyperbolic manifolds. Our typical result is that an operator P is Fredholm if, and only if, it is elliptic and some limit operators $(P_α)_{α\…
We study differential invariants of the third order linear differential operators and use them to find conditions for equivalence of differential operators acting in line bundles on two dimensional manifolds with respect to groups of authomorphisms.
New condition ensures submanifolds are skew in small areas.
problem Ensuring submanifolds are skew in Euclidean space.
method Introduces a third-order differential condition.
result Constructs improved totally skew embeddings for Rn. We give chain homotopy maps of Khovanov-type link homology of a universal differential. The universal differential, discussed by Mikhail Khovanov, Marco Mackaay, Paul Turner and Pedro Vaz, contains the original Khovanov's differential and Lee's differential. We also consider the conditions of any differential ensuring …
We consider differentiable maps in the setting of Abstract Differential Geometry and we study the conditions that ensure the uniqueness of differentials in this setting. In particular, we prove that smooth maps between smooth manifolds admit a unique differential, coinciding with the usual one. Thus smooth manifolds fo…
Proves Goh conditions for singular curves with specific properties.
problem Finding optimal paths with specific geometric constraints.
method Proof of Goh conditions of order n and open mapping theorem.
result Establishes conditions for strictly singular curves of corank 1.
We study symplectic Laplacians on compact symplectic manifolds with boundary. These Laplacians are associated with symplectic cohomologies of differential forms and can be of fourth-order. We introduce several natural boundary conditions on differential forms and use them to establish Hodge theory by proving various fo…
Bayesian inference for stochastic differential equations using Wishart diffusions.
problem Inferring stochastic differential equations for regression and dynamical modeling.
method Bayesian non-parametric approach with semi-parametric Wishart processes.
result Modeling diffusion in stochastic differential equations improves performance and avoids overfitting.
Busemann G-spaces with Finsler metrics
problem Admitting a differentiable DC atlas with a continuous Finsler metric
method Comparison geometry
result Generalizes previous work on G-spaces with Riemannian curvature bounds
Paper explores challenges in training PINNs and loss landscape effects.
problem Challenges in training Physics-Informed Neural Networks (PINNs) due to loss landscape issues.
method Examined gradient-based optimizers Adam, L-BFGS, and their combination Adam+L-BFGS, and introduced NysNewton-CG (NNCG).
result Adam+L-BFGS outperforms other optimizers, and NysNewton-CG significantly improves PINN performance.
We discuss in some generality aspects of noncommutative differential geometry associated with reality conditions and with differential calculi. We then describe the differential calculus based on derivations as generalization of vector fields, and we show its relations with quantum mechanics. Finally we formulate a gen…
Characterizes Bonnet surfaces using analytic conditions.
problem Characterizing Bonnet surfaces by geometric conditions.
method Derives Bonnet surfaces using two analytic conditions: mean curvature reduction to an ODE and the Painlevé property.
result Bonnet surfaces characterized by analytic conditions.
Study differential operators on non-compact harmonic manifolds, finding conditions for radial fundamental solutions and dense heat-semigroups.
problem Conditions for differential operators on non-compact harmonic manifolds to have specific properties.
method Analyzing the algebra of differential operators, their commutation properties, and using geometric averages.
result Algebra of differential operators on non-compact harmonic manifolds has specific properties related to radial fundamental solutions and dense heat-semigroups.
Associated to every generalized complex structure is a differential Gerstenhaber algebra (DGA). When the generalized complex structure deforms, so does the associated DGA. In this paper, we identify the infinitesimal conditions when the DGA is invariant as the generalized complex structure deforms. We prove that the in…
New privacy mechanism reduces error in query results.
problem Achieving privacy while minimizing noise in query results.
method Extended sufficient and necessary condition for (ε,δ)-differential privacy for symmetric and log-concave noise densities. result Significantly lower mean squared errors than Laplace and Gaussian mechanisms.