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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,695 papers · 148 categories

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156311467622 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for differential complexes

Survey explores cohomology's roles in applied math and sciences.

problem Understanding cohomology's role in solving differential equations.
method Examining differential complexes and structure-preserving discretizations.
result Various fundamental concepts in mechanics are formulated using differential complexes.

Determines algebra structure of complex differential forms operators.

problem Identifying the algebra structure of differential operators on complex-valued differential forms.
method Shows it is the universal enveloping algebra of a graded Lie algebra and determines its cohomology.
result Determines the cohomology of the graded Lie algebra with respect to various inner differentials.

Proves a theorem for complex flat vector bundles using differential forms.

problem No specific problem stated; focuses on proving a theorem.
method Uses differential forms to prove the Riemann-Roch-Grothendieck theorem.
result Proves the real part of the Riemann-Roch-Grothendieck theorem for complex flat vector bundles.

The paper constructs Levi flat structures using structure sheaves and differential complexes.

problem Global solvability and regularity of Levi flat structures.
method Employing formal integrability and differential complexes, the paper constructs a resolution for the structure sheaf.
result Global exactness and Sobolev regularity of the differential complex for Levi flat structures.

The paper uses complex-valued functions to simplify plane differential geometry and kinematics.

problem Simplifying complex problems in plane differential geometry and kinematics.
method Consistent use of complex-valued functions of a real variable.
result Derives results in a particularly simple, uniform, and transparent way.

This paper defines and examines the basic properties of noncommutative analogues of almost complex structures, integrable almost complex structures, holomorphic curvature, cohomology, and holomorphic sheaves. The starting point is a differential structure on a noncommutative algebra defined in terms of a differential g…

2012-09-17abs ↗pdf ↗

In these expository notes we draw together and develop the ideas behind some recent progress in two directions: the treatment of finite type partial differential operators by prolongation, and a class of differential complexes known as detour complexes. This elaborates on a lecture given at the IMA Summer Programme ``S…

2006-12-21abs ↗pdf ↗

Smooth complex surfaces with triple intersections using differential geometry.

problem Smooth complex surfaces with trivial canonical bundle and triple intersections.
method Explicit construction of local smoothings and solutions to nonlinear elliptic PDEs.
result Existence of smoothings for dd-semistable SNC complex surfaces with trivial canonical bundle.

Survey of geometry developments, including complex structures on surfaces.

problem Enumerative geometry and complex structures on surfaces.
method Differential and algebraic geometry, nonlinear elliptic PDEs.
result Extensions to 4-manifolds and complex structures on surfaces of general type.

We study two notions of relative differential cohomology, using the model of differential characters. The two notions arise from the two options to construct relative homology, either by cycles of a quotient complex or of a mapping cone complex. We discuss the relation of the two notions of relative differential cohomo…

2013-10-10abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper extends statistical estimation techniques under differential privacy.

problem Establishing sample complexity bounds for estimation tasks under differential privacy.
method Proposes analogues of Le Cam's method, Fano's inequality, and Assouad's lemma under central differential privacy.
result Optimal sample complexity bounds for discrete distribution estimation under total variation and 2\ell_2 distances.

In this paper, we introduce a new concept so called harmonic complex structure by using harmonic theory for vector bundle-valued differential forms. It is a new structure intermediates between complex structure and Kähler structure. From differential geometric viewpoint, it is a natural generalization of Kähler structu…

2010-07-26abs ↗pdf ↗

For a symplectic manifold admitting a metaplectic structure and for a Kuiper map, we construct a complex of differential operators acting on exterior differential forms with values in the dual of the Kostant's symplectic spinor bundle. Defining a Hilbert CC^*-structure on this bundle for a suitable CC^*-algebra, we o…

2017-11-27abs ↗pdf ↗

The study characterizes a complex curve of residueless meromorphic differentials on elliptic curves.

problem Characterizing the locus of residueless meromorphic differentials on elliptic curves.
method Multi-scale compactification of strata, formulas for genus and degree of maps, distinguishing components.
result Complete classification of connected components of residueless loci in exceptional strata.

This paper classifies components of meromorphic differential strata.

problem Understanding the boundary of multi-scale compactification of meromorphic differentials.
method Classifying connected components of residueless meromorphic differentials.
result Classification of connected components of strata of residueless meromorphic differentials.

In this note, we report the back propagation formula for complex valued singular value decompositions (SVD). This formula is an important ingredient for a complete automatic differentiation(AD) infrastructure in terms of complex numbers, and it is also the key to understand and utilize AD in tensor networks.

2019-09-04abs ↗pdf ↗

New operators generalize Michelsohn's on almost Hermitian manifolds.

problem Generalizing differential operators to almost Hermitian manifolds.
method Introducing two differential operators on sections of the complex Clifford bundle over compact almost Hermitian manifolds.
result Surprising Kähler-like symmetries in the kernel of the Laplacians of these operators.

This article provides a complete description of the differential Gerstenhaber algebras of all nilpotent complex structures on any real six-dimensional nilpotent algebra. As an application, we classify all pseudo-Kählerian complex structures on six-dimensional nilpotent algebras such that the differential Gerstenhaber a…

2007-08-25abs ↗pdf ↗

Study differentiable maps on hypersurface links, finding fold maps with circle singular value sets.

problem Understanding differentiable maps on hypersurface links.
method Restricting holomorphic functions to hypersurface links and analyzing the resulting maps.
result Found fold maps with concentric circle singular value sets.

On a symplectic manifold, there is a natural elliptic complex replacing the de Rham complex. It can be coupled to a vector bundle with connection and, when the curvature of this connection is constrained to be a multiple of the symplectic form, we find a new complex. In particular, on complex projective space with its …

2017-09-10abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper proves isomorphisms between two complexes related to singular foliations.

problem Understanding the isomorphisms between two complexes associated with singular foliations.
method Analyzing the quotient map and proving isomorphisms in specific cases.
result Isomorphisms between the complexes of differential forms on the leaf space and basic differential forms on the manifold.

Paper introduces differentiable sorting and ranking with O(nlogn)O(n \log n) time complexity.

problem Non-differentiability of sorting and ranking operations in machine learning.
method Differentiable proxies constructed as projections onto the permutahedron and reduction to isotonic optimization.
result First differentiable sorting and ranking operators with O(nlogn)O(n \log n) time and O(n)O(n) space complexity.

We give a necessary and sufficient condition for a non-degenerate symmetric 3-differential with nonzero Blaschke curvature on a complex surface to be locally representable as a product of three closed holomorphic 1-forms. We give two versions of this condition corresponding to different choices of coordinates, one of w…

2015-10-01abs ↗pdf ↗

Study on complex line fields on almost-complex manifolds, proving existence conditions.

problem Existence of linearly independent complex line fields on almost-complex manifolds.
method Prove necessary and sufficient conditions for the existence of one, two, or three fields over certain manifolds.
result Necessary and sufficient condition for the existence of complex line fields over certain manifolds.

This paper deals with the notion of quadratic differential in spherical CR geometry (or more generally on strictly pseudoconvex CR manifolds). We get to this notion by studying a splitting of Rumin complex and discuss its first features such as trajectories and length. We also define several differential operators on q…

2018-07-20abs ↗pdf ↗

Study differentially private methods for learning Hawkes processes.

problem Lack of thorough analysis on sample complexity for learning Hawkes processes parameters and releasing differentially private versions.
method Developed non-private and differentially private estimators for Hawkes processes parameters.
result Obtained sample complexity results for both private and non-private settings.

Study of HH-eigenvalues for complex tensors and their applications in differential geometry.

problem Characterizing HH-eigenvalues of Hermitian tensors.
method Introduced HH-eigenvalues, derived inclusion sets, and established criteria for definiteness.
result Determined inclusion sets and criteria for Hermitian and CPS tensors.