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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,742 papers · 148 categories

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48 results for differential cohomology

We give a definition of differentiable cohomology of a Lie group G (possibly infinite-dimensional) with coefficients in any abelian Lie group. This differentiable cohomology maps both to the cohomology of the group made discrete and to Lie algebra cohomology. We show that the secondary characteristic classes of Beilins…

2000-11-11abs ↗pdf ↗

We study two notions of relative differential cohomology, using the model of differential characters. The two notions arise from the two options to construct relative homology, either by cycles of a quotient complex or of a mapping cone complex. We discuss the relation of the two notions of relative differential cohomo…

2013-10-10abs ↗pdf ↗

We consider spectral sequences in smooth generalized cohomology theories, including differential generalized cohomology theories. The main differential spectral sequences will be of the Atiyah-Hirzebruch (AHSS) type, where we provide a filtration by the Cech resolution of smooth manifolds. This allows for systematic st…

2016-05-11abs ↗pdf ↗

The main goal of the present paper is the construction of twisted generalized differential cohomology theories and the comprehensive statement of its basic functorial properties. Technically it combines the homotopy theoretic approach to (untwisted) generalized differential cohomology developed by Hopkins-Singer and la…

2014-06-12abs ↗pdf ↗

We characterize primary operations in differential cohomology via stacks, and illustrate by differentially refining Steenrod squares and Steenrod powers explicitly. This requires a delicate interplay between integral, rational, and mod p cohomology, as well as cohomology with U(1) coefficients and differential forms. A…

2016-04-20abs ↗pdf ↗

For a compact Lie group acting on a smooth manifold, we define the differential cohomology of a certain quotient stack involving principal bundles with connection. This produces differential equivariant cohomology groups that map to the Cartan-Weil equivariant forms and to Borel's equivariant integral cohomology. We sh…

2016-02-22abs ↗pdf ↗

Study cohomology of odd symplectic manifolds, linking to Lagrangian submanifolds and BV Laplacians.

problem Understanding cohomology classes on odd symplectic manifolds and their relation to Lagrangian submanifolds.
method Investigates complexes of differential, integral, and pseudo forms, introduces new operators, and proves cohomology isomorphisms.
result Proves isomorphism between de Rham cohomology and BV Laplacian cohomology on odd symplectic manifolds.

Let h be a rationally even cohomology theory and h^ the natural differential refinement, as defined by Hopkins and Singer. We consider the possible definitions of the relative differential cohomology groups, generalizing the analogous picture for the Deligne cohomology, and we show the corresponding long exact sequence…

2014-01-06abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper it is shown that multiplicative cohomology theories that are rationally even -- a technical condition that is often satisfied -- the Hopkins-Singer construction of generalized differential cohomology has a unital, graded commutative multiplicative structure. To this end, an explicit integration and a diff…

2011-12-18abs ↗pdf ↗

These course note first provide an introduction to secondary characteristic classes and differential cohomology. They continue with a presentation of a stable homotopy theoretic approach to the theory of differential extensions of generalized cohomology theories including products and Umkehr maps.

2012-08-20abs ↗pdf ↗

Lectures on topological field theories and differential cohomology.

problem Exploring topological field theories and their connections to differential cohomology.
method Introduction to topological field theory and generalized Abelian gauge theories.
result Explains the relationship between topological field theories and differential cohomology.

We extend Massey products from cohomology to differential cohomology via stacks, organizing and generalizing existing constructions in Deligne cohomology. We study the properties and show how they are related to more classical Massey products in de Rham, singular, and Deligne cohomology. The setting and the algebraic m…

2015-10-21abs ↗pdf ↗

Deligne cohomology can be viewed as a differential refinement of integral cohomology, hence captures both topological and geometric information. On the other hand, it can be viewed as the simplest nontrivial version of a differential cohomology theory. While more involved differential cohomology theories have been expl…

2017-06-08abs ↗pdf ↗

Review and generalize Haefliger's differentiable cohomology for diffeomorphisms and flat Cartan groupoids.

problem Define and investigate differentiable cohomology for diffeomorphisms and flat Cartan groupoids.
method Define Haefliger's differentiable cohomology for diffeomorphisms, investigate its structure, and generalize to flat Cartan groupoids.
result Define characteristic maps for geometric structures on manifolds associated to flat Cartan groupoids.

A new cohomology, induced by a vector field, is defined on pairs of differential forms (11--differentiable forms) in a manifold. It is proved a link with the classical de Rham cohomology and an 11-differentable cohomology of Lichnerowicz type associated to an one form. Also, the case when the manifold is complex and …

2014-06-22abs ↗pdf ↗

A bicategory approach to differential cohomology is presented. Based on the axioms of Bunke-Schick, a symmetric monoidal groupoid is associated to differential refinements of cohomology theories. It is proven that such differential refinements are unique up to equivalence of the corresponding symmetric monoidal groupoi…

2012-11-29abs ↗pdf ↗

We study differential cohomology on categories of globally hyperbolic Lorentzian manifolds. The Lorentzian metric allows us to define a natural transformation whose kernel generalizes Maxwell's equations and fits into a restriction of the fundamental exact sequences of differential cohomology. We consider smooth Pontry…

2014-06-05abs ↗pdf ↗

Survey explores cohomology's roles in applied math and sciences.

problem Understanding cohomology's role in solving differential equations.
method Examining differential complexes and structure-preserving discretizations.
result Various fundamental concepts in mechanics are formulated using differential complexes.

We study the relation between Sobolev inequalities for differential forms on a Riemannian manifold (M,g)(M,g) and the Lq,pL_{q,p}-cohomology of that manifold. The Lq,pL_{q,p}-cohomology of (M,g)(M,g) is defined to be the quotient of the space of closed differential forms in Lp(M)L^p(M) modulo the exact forms which are exterior diff…

2005-06-03abs ↗pdf ↗

In [1] it was shown that K^, a certain differential cohomology functor associated to complex K-theory, satisfies the Mayer-Vietoris property when the underlying manifold is compact. It turns out that this result is quite general. The work that follows shows the M-V property to hold on compact manifolds for any differen…

2010-10-25abs ↗pdf ↗

In [1] it was shown that K^, a certain differential cohomology functor associated to complex K-theory, satisfies the Mayer-Vietoris property when the underlying manifold is compact. It turns out that this result is quite general. The work that follows shows the M-V property to hold on compact manifolds for any differen…

2010-10-16abs ↗pdf ↗

Defines algebraic structures in Lagrangian Floer cohomology using differential forms.

problem Modeling algebraic structures in Lagrangian Floer cohomology.
method Defines two algebra structures using differential forms and a closed-open map, showing they coincide.
result Two algebra structures for the 2-dimensional Clifford torus coincide.

Let MM be a smooth manifold and ΓΓ a group acting on MM by diffeomorphisms; which means that there is a group morphism ρ:ΓDiff(M)ρ:Γ\rightarrow \mathrm{Diff}(M) from ΓΓ to the group of diffeomorphisms of MM. For any such action we associate a cohomology H(Ω(M)Γ)\mathrm{H}(Ω(M)_Γ) which we call the cohomology of ΓΓ-coinvariant …

2018-04-30abs ↗pdf ↗

Extends Chern character to non-abelian cohomology, linking to physics.

problem Generalizing Chern character to non-abelian cohomology.
method Leveraging dg-algebraic rational homotopy theory and de Rham theorem.
result Generalizes Chern-Dold character, Chern-Weil homomorphism, and Cheeger-Simons homomorphism.

These lecture notes are a systematic and self-contained exposition of the cohomological theories naturally related to partial differential equations: the Vinogradov C-spectral sequence and the C-cohomology, including the formulation in terms of the horizontal (characteristic) cohomology. Applications to computing invar…

1998-08-31abs ↗pdf ↗

We explore differential and algebraic operations on the exterior product of spinor representations and their twists that give rise to cohomology, the spin cohomology. A linear differential operator dd is introduced which is associated to a connection \nabla and a parallel spinor ζζ, ζ=0\nablaζ=0, and the algebraic o…

2004-10-22abs ↗pdf ↗

We introduce filtered cohomologies of differential forms on symplectic manifolds. They generalize and include the cohomologies discussed in Paper I and II as a subset. The filtered cohomologies are finite-dimensional and can be associated with differential elliptic complexes. Algebraically, we show that the filtered co…

2014-02-03abs ↗pdf ↗

We construct a new equivariant cohomology theory for a certain class of differential vertex algebras, which we call the chiral equivariant cohomology. A principal example of a differential vertex algebra in this class is the chiral de Rham complex of Malikov-Schechtman-Vaintrob of a manifold with a group action. The ma…

2005-01-06abs ↗pdf ↗

New method recovers differential cohomology from diffeological spaces.

problem Recovering differential cohomology from diffeological spaces.
method Introducing skeletal diffeologies and thin homotopies to recover differential cohomology.
result Ordinary differential cohomology can be recovered in terms of the homotopy theory of skeletal diffeological spaces.

Study cohomology spaces of sl(2) acting on n-ary differential operators.

problem Computing cohomology spaces for sl(2) action on n-ary differential operators.
method Analyzes polynomial μ-densities as sl(2) modules and computes cohomological spaces H^2.
result Computed cohomological spaces H^2 of sl(2) on n-ary differential operators.

Determines algebra structure of complex differential forms operators.

problem Identifying the algebra structure of differential operators on complex-valued differential forms.
method Shows it is the universal enveloping algebra of a graded Lie algebra and determines its cohomology.
result Determines the cohomology of the graded Lie algebra with respect to various inner differentials.

We study symplectic Laplacians on compact symplectic manifolds with boundary. These Laplacians are associated with symplectic cohomologies of differential forms and can be of fourth-order. We introduce several natural boundary conditions on differential forms and use them to establish Hodge theory by proving various fo…

2014-09-29abs ↗pdf ↗

In the background effective field theory of heterotic string theory, the Green-Schwarz anomaly cancellation mechanism plays a key role. Here we reinterpret it and its magnetic dual version in terms of differential twisted String- and differential twisted Fivebrane-structures that generalize the notion of Spin-structure…

2009-10-21abs ↗pdf ↗