arXiv research

Constructs entropy-minimizing pseudo-Anosov diffeomorphisms on K3 surfaces.

Exotic diffeomorphism survives stabilizations on a contractible 4-manifold.

New method distinguishes 4-manifold types using trisections.

Classifies 3D spaces using specific invariants.

Researchers calculate the cohomology of a specific lens space combination.

Study shows diffeomorphism groups of certain 3-manifolds retract to isometry groups.

Knot lattice homology invariant is preserved under certain 3-manifold diffeomorphisms.

Researchers simplify the computation of diffeomorphism groups for Morse-Bott foliations.

We show that a Laplace isospectral family of two dimensional Riemannian orbifolds, sharing a lower bound on sectional curvature, contains orbifolds of only a finite number of orbifold category diffeomorphism types. We also show that orbifolds of only finitely many orbifold diffeomorphism types may arise in any collecti…

In this note we prove that equivariantly homeomorphic quasitoric manifolds are diffeomorphic. As a consequence we show that up to finite ambiguity the diffeomorphism type of certain quasitoric manifolds $M$ is determined by their cohomology rings and first Pontrjagin classes.

The paper proves a finite diffeomorphism theorem for manifolds with lower Ricci curvature and bounded energy.

In this paper we give a full diffeomorphism characterization of compact simply connected cohomogeneity one manifolds in dimension six.

We prove uniqueness, up to diffeomorphism, of symplectically aspherical fillings of certain unit cotangent bundles, including those of higher-dimensional tori.

In this paper we investigate the relationship between isotopy classes of knots and links in S^3 and the diffeomorphism types of homeomorphic smooth 4-manifolds. As a corollary of this initial investigation, we begin to uncover the surprisingly rich structure of diffeomorphism types of manifolds homeomorphic to the K3 s…

Generalizes $π_2$-diffeomorphism finiteness to non-zero first homotopy groups.

The Gluck twist preserves the diffeomorphism type of certain satellite 2-knots.

Study on minimal submanifolds with finite curvature in Euclidean space.

Surface corks modify 4-manifold structures without changing their homeomorphism type.

R-circles in general three dimensional CR manifolds (of contact type) are the analogues to traces of Lagrangian totally geodesic planes on the sphere viewed as the boundary of two dimensional complex hyperbolic space. They form a family of certain legendrian curves on the manifold. We prove that a diffeomorphism betwee…

Finite types of 4D manifolds with specific curvature, volume, and diameter.

Two non-diffeomorphic minimal genus trisections found for a 4-manifold.

Suppose M is a noncompact connected smooth 2-manifold without boundary and let D(M)_0 denote the identity component of the diffeomorphism group of M with the compact-open C^infty-topology. In this paper we investigate the topological type of D(M)_0 and show that D(M)_0 is a topological ell_2-manifold and it has the hom…

We prove a homological version of a conjecture about the homotopy type of diffeomorphism spaces of reducible 3-manifolds.

Contractible diffeomorphism groups on lens spaces derived from Morse-Bott foliations.

Study Stein fillings of planar contact 3-manifolds with relative trisection genus 2.

Study decomposes geometric surfaces, finding special curves.

We bring together those systems of hydrodynamical type that can be written as geodesic equations on diffeomorphism groups or on extensions of diffeomorphism groups with right invariant $L^2$ or $H^1$ metrics. We present their formal derivation starting from Euler's equation, the first order equation satisfied by the ri…

Chernov-Nemirovski observed that the existence of a globally hyperbolic Lorentzian metric on a (3 + 1)-spacetime pins down a smooth structure on the underlying 4-manifold. In this paper, we point out that the diffeomorphism type of a globally hyperbolic (n + 1)-spacetime is determined by the h-cobordism class of its Ca…

The paper connects diffeomorphism groups and sphere embeddings, proving a group structure.

We explore the topology of real Lagrangian submanifolds in a toric symplectic manifold which come from involutive symmetries on its moment polytope. We establish a real analog of the Delzant construction for those real Lagrangians, which says that their diffeomorphism type is determined by combinatorial data. As an app…

The notion of type of a differential 2-form in four variables is introduced and for 2-forms of type < 4, local normal models are given. If the type of a 2-form $Ω$ is 4, then the equivalence under diffeomorphisms of $Ω$ is reduced to the equivalence of a symplectic linear frame functorially attached to $Ω$. As the equi…

Study of diffeomorphisms groups on lens spaces with Morse-Bott foliations.

We compute the Eells-Kuiper invariant of the Berger manifold SO(5)/SO(3) and determine that it is diffeomorphic to the total space of an S^3-bundle over S^4. This answers a question raised by K. Grove and W. Ziller.

In this paper we prove that no complex surface of general type is diffeomorphic to a rational surface, thereby completing the smooth classification of rational surfaces and the proof of the Van de Ven conjecture on the smooth invariance of Kodaira dimension.

The Price twist creates three 4-manifolds from a 4-sphere.

Study calculates homotopy groups and derivatives for disc diffeomorphisms.

Extended surgery theory proves diffeomorphism for simply-connected 4k-manifolds.

We show that the group ${\Cal D}(M)$ of pseudoisotopy classes of diffeomorphisms of a manifold of dimension $\geq 5$ and of finite fundamental group is commensurable to an arithmetic group. As a result $π_0(\text{\it Diff\,M})$ is a group of finite type.

We construct Bott-type and stable equivariant Seiberg-Witten Floer homology and cohomology for rational homology spheres, and prove their diffeomorphism invariance.

Unique symplectic fillings of odd spheres' cotangent bundles proven.

This note deals with arbitrary Morse-Smale diffeomorphisms in dimension 3 and extends ideas from \cite{GrLaPo}, \cite{GrLaPo1}, where gradient-like case was considered. We introduce a kind of Morse-Lyapunov function, called dynamically ordered, which fits well dynamics of diffeomorphism. The paper is devoted to finding…

The paper is devoted to finding conditions to the existence of a self-indexing energy function for Morse-Smale diffeomorphisms on a 3-manifold. These conditions involve how the stable and unstable manifolds of saddle points are embedded in the ambient manifold. We also show that the existence of a self-indexing energy …

We study global gravitational anomalies in type IIB string theory with nontrivial middle cohomology. This requires the study of the action of diffeomorphisms on this group. Several results and constructions, including some recent vanishing results via elliptic genera, make it possible to consider this problem. Along th…

New $λ$-hypersurfaces not isometric to standard spheres.

We prove a Livsic type theorem for cocycles taking values in groups of diffeomorphisms of low-dimensional manifolds. The results hold without any localization assumption and in very low regularity. We also obtain a general result (in any dimension) which gives necessary and sufficient conditions to be a coboundary.

Study constraints on diffeomorphisms and homeomorphisms of 4-manifolds with boundary.

We extend the adiabatic limit formula for eta-invariants by Bismut-Cheeger and Dai to Seifert fibrations. Our formula contains a new contribution from the singular fibres that takes the form of a generalised Dedekind sum. As an application, we compute the Eells-Kuiper and t-invariants of certain cohomogeneity one manif…

Auroux, Donaldson and Katzarkov introduced broken Lefschetz fibrations as a generalization of Lefshcetz fibrations in order to describe near-symplectic 4-manifolds. We first study monodromy representations of higher sides of genus-1 simplified broken Lefschetz fibrations. We then completely classify diffeomorphism type…