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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

169,181 papers · 148 categories

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12.5%25.0%37.5%50.0% · Jan 199419922001200920182026
48 results for diffeomorphic template matching

Generative models improve CECT template matching reliability.

problem Insufficient template matching for accurate CECT structure assessment.
method Image-derived generative adversarial network for pseudo-macromolecular structures.
result Statistical credibility of CECT template matching significantly improved.

Paper tackles curve pattern identification from fragmented cultural heritage objects.

problem Identify full design of curve patterns from fragmented cultural heritage objects.
method Two-stage matching algorithm combining template matching and CNN re-ranking.
result Proposed algorithm outperforms traditional methods in identifying curve patterns from fragmented objects.

SrvfNet aligns multiple functional data to templates without supervision.

problem Aligning large collections of functional data to templates without labeled data.
method Generative deep learning framework using SRVF and fully-connected layers.
result Framework achieves alignment and optimal template prediction without supervision.

Hopfield networks improve reaction template prediction for few/zero-shot scenarios.

problem Predicting reaction templates for new molecules in CASP.
method Adapted Hopfield networks to associate reaction templates, molecules, and structural information.
result Significantly improved performance for templates with few or zero training examples.

Improved binning technique boosts nUV measure performance.

problem Improving the performance of the nUV measure in real applications.
method Introduced the nUV measure, provided theoretical optimal binning techniques, and proposed algorithms for approximate solutions.
result Approximate binning techniques show 4-13% increase in AUC scores with statistical significance.

Two supervised methods classify single-molecule patterns from X-ray imaging.

problem Classifying high-quality patterns from noisy, stochastic XFEL data.
method Supervised template-based learning methods: Eigen-Image and Log-Likelihood classifiers.
result Classifiers can find best-matched templates within milliseconds and parallelize for XFEL repetition rate.

G2Gs transforms target molecules into reactants without templates, improving accuracy.

problem Predicting retrosynthesis from target molecules efficiently and accurately.
method Transforming target molecular graphs into reactant graphs via variational graph translation.
result G2Gs achieves top-1 accuracy close to state-of-the-art template-based methods.

Study on well-posedness of EPDiff equations with pseudo-differential inertia.

problem Analyzing the EPDiff equations with fractional Sobolev metrics.
method Fractional order Sobolev-type metrics on diffeomorphism groups, proving well-posedness.
result Proves local and global well-posedness for EPDiff equations.

The paper explores a new method for landmark matching using sub-Riemannian geometry and neural networks.

problem Finding a time-dependent vector field to warp points from an initial set to a target set.
method Sub-Riemannian geometry and residual neural networks.
result Demonstrates the importance of regularization in landmark matching.

New algorithm tackles adversarial contextual bandits using stochastic smoothing.

problem Adversarial contextual bandit problems.
method Stochastic smoothing perspective and random perturbation based algorithms.
result Zero-order bound of O(T)O(\sqrt{T}) and first-order bound of O(LT2/3)O(L^{*2/3}_{T}) for the proposed algorithm.

We study completeness properties of the Sobolev diffeomorphism groups Ds(M)\mathcal D^s(M) endowed with strong right-invariant Riemannian metrics when the underlying manifold MM is Rd\mathbb R^d or compact without boundary. The main result is that for s>dimM/2+1s > \dim M/2 + 1, the group Ds(M)\mathcal D^s(M) is geodesically and me…

2014-03-09abs ↗pdf ↗

CNN-DTW system improves keyword spotting in under-resourced languages.

problem Keyword spotting in nearly zero-resource languages.
method Multilingual bottleneck features, CNN-DTW, DTW template matching, convolutional neural network.
result Multilingual BNFs improve CNN-DTW by 10.9%.

Generative model uses ODEs and RKHSs for measure matching.

problem Minimum divergence generative modeling and sampling.
method Diffeomorphic matching and image registration principles applied to ODEs and RKHSs.
result Theoretical error bounds and extensive numerical experiments demonstrate the method's properties and applicability.

Templates are branched 2-manifolds with semi-flows used to model `chaotic' hyperbolic invariant sets of flows on 3-manifolds. Knotted orbits on a template correspond to those in the original flow. Birman and Williams conjectured that for any given template the number of prime factors of the knots realized would be boun…

2005-07-14abs ↗pdf ↗

We address the following problem: given two smooth densities on a manifold, find an optimal diffeomorphism that transforms one density into the other. Our framework builds on connections between the Fisher-Rao information metric on the space of probability densities and right-invariant metrics on the infinite-dimension…

2015-01-29abs ↗pdf ↗

METRO predicts reactions using minimal templates, reducing computational overhead and achieving state-of-the-art results.

problem Predicting possible reaction substrates for complex molecules from simpler precursors.
method METRO (Molecule-Edit Templates for RetrOsynthesis) uses minimal templates to predict reactions efficiently and accurately.
result METRO achieves state-of-the-art results on standard benchmarks, reducing computational overhead.

A new KD layer lets student models learn and apply teacher knowledge explicitly.

problem Implicit action of traditional KD on student's feature transform limits its use in intermediate layers.
method Proposes a learnable KD layer that explicitly embeds teacher's knowledge in feature transform.
result Improves KD with two abilities: leveraging teacher's knowledge and feeding forward knowledge deeper.

Unified framework for imitation learning via moment matching.

problem Closing the gap between imitation and real-world performance.
method Classifying imitation learning algorithms based on reward or action-value moment matching, considering adversarial divergences.
result Derivation of bounds on policy performance for all algorithms in each class, and introduction of moment recoverability.

NeuralFLoC unifies registration and clustering of functional data, overcoming phase variation challenges.

problem Challenges in clustering functional data due to phase variation and temporal misalignment.
method NeuralFLoC uses Neural ODE-driven diffeomorphic flows and spectral clustering for joint registration and clustering.
result NeuralFLoC effectively disentangles phase and amplitude variation, achieving state-of-the-art performance.

We describe the Williams zeta functions and the twist zeta functions of sub-Lorenz templates generated by renormalizable Lorenz maps, in terms of the corresponding zeta-functions of the sub-Lorenz templates generated by the renormalized map and by the map that determines the renormalization type.

2010-03-25abs ↗pdf ↗

New algorithms minimize regret in SSP with optimal sparse updates.

problem Minimizing regret in Stochastic Shortest Path models.
method Implicit finite-horizon approximation for analysis, model-free and model-based algorithms developed.
result Minimax optimal regret for both model-free and model-based algorithms.

Neural production systems learn visual dynamics by applying rule templates to entities.

problem Modeling interactions among entities in structured visual environments.
method Inspired by production systems, the paper uses rule templates to bind placeholder variables to specific entities, scoring and applying the best fitting rules to update entity properties.
result The architecture achieves robust future-state prediction and extrapolation from simple to complex environments, outperforming GNNs.

With increasing concerns about security, the need for highly secure physical biometrics-based authentication systems utilizing \emph{cancelable biometric} technologies is on the rise. Because the problem of cancelable template generation deals with the trade-off between template security and matching performance, many …

2014-01-17abs ↗pdf ↗

A flexible machine learning model infers the morphology of the Galactic Center Excess.

problem Inferring the unknown morphology of the Galactic Center Excess using Fermi gamma-ray data.
method Used a Gaussian process (GP) to model the Galactic Center Excess (GCE) as a flexible, non-parametric machine learning model.
result The best-fit GP contains morphological features not typically associated with traditional GCE studies, such as a localized bright source and a diagonal arm.

IsoNN learns graph representations without node order constraints.

problem Lack of interpretability and erratic performance in graph classification due to node-orderless property.
method IsoNN uses graph matching with subgraph templates to learn isomorphic features and break node-order.
result IsoNN achieves superior performance on graph classification tasks compared to existing methods.

The fact that the modular template coincides with the Lorenz template, discovered by Ghys, implies modular knots have very peculiar properties. We obtain a generalization of these results to other Hecke triangle groups. In this context, the geodesic flow can never be seen as a flow on a subset of S3S^3, and one is led …

2011-03-23abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper addresses data reconstruction from privacy-protected templates using STCA.

problem Reconstructing privacy-sensitive data from protected templates.
method Sparse ternary coding with ambiguization (STCA) for privacy preservation.
result STCA maintains theoretical performance against deep reconstruction attacks for synthetic data but requires special measures for real images.

End-to-end neural network improves QbE-STD in multilingual speech search.

problem Query by example spoken term detection in zero-resource scenarios.
method Use of multilingual bottleneck features and CNN for pattern matching, integrated into a fully neural network framework.
result CNN-based matching outperforms DTW-based matching using bottleneck features.

GPCDL uses Gaussian Processes to learn smooth templates from data.

problem Lack of smoothness in learned templates leads to overfitting and poor predictive performance.
method GPCDL incorporates Gaussian Process priors to enforce smoothness in the learned templates.
result GPCDL outperforms unregularized CDL in accuracy and predictive performance across various SNRs and applications.

Paper introduces template functions for featurizing persistence diagrams.

problem Featurizing persistence diagrams for machine learning.
method Characterizes compactness, constructs dense subsets of continuous functions.
result Template functions enable supervised learning with persistence diagrams.

The paper extends LDDMM framework to include Lie group actions in large deformation shape registration.

problem Modeling smooth, invertible transformations between shapes using Lie groups and diffeomorphisms.
method Develops a registration model that decouples the actions of Lie groups and diffeomorphisms, using semidirect products and right-invariant sub-Riemannian structures.
result Joint optimization over both deformation groups improves registration accuracy and disentangles contributions.

Adaptive template systems improve feature extraction from persistence diagrams for machine learning.

problem Feature extraction from persistence diagrams for machine learning.
method Adaptive template systems using CDER, GMM, and HDBSCAN algorithms.
result Adaptive template systems yield competitive and often superior results in classification tasks.

Anosov diffeomorphisms with integrable subbundles have coherent dynamics and spectral rigidity.

problem Characterizing Anosov diffeomorphisms with integrable subbundles.
method Joint integrability of strong stable and unstable subbundles leads to coherent dynamics and spectral rigidity.
result Anosov diffeomorphisms with integrable subbundles are dynamically coherent and have spectral rigidity.