The paper explores handlebody versions of various diagram algebras.
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The paper describes handle decompositions and Kirby diagrams for plane algebraic curves.
We demonstrate an isomorphism between the homology of the strand algebra of bordered Floer homology, and the category algebra of the contact category introduced by Honda. This isomorphism provides a direct correspondence between various notions of Floer homology and arc diagrams, on the one hand, and contact geometry a…
Clarifies how knot homset invariants relate to diagram colorings.
Constructs Koszul dual algebras for star-shaped diagrams in 3-manifolds.
New presentation of Goussarov-Habiro Lie algebra using primitive Feynman diagrams.
We define and study a bigraded knot invariant whose Euler characteristic is the Alexander polynomial, closely connected to knot Floer homology. The invariant is the homology of a chain complex whose generators correspond to Kauffman states for a knot diagram. The definition uses decompositions of knot diagrams: to a co…
Studies modules over a category of Jacobi diagrams in handlebodies.
Investigates integrable systems with linear periodic integral for e(3) Lie algebra.
The paper provides coordinates for -web diagrams on surfaces.
We establish a correspondence between Young diagrams and differential operators of infinitely many variables. These operators form a commutative associative algebra isomorphic to the algebra of the conjugated classes of finite permutations of the set of natural numbers. The Schur functions form a complete system of com…
We further develop the asymptotic analytic approach to the study of scattering diagrams. We do so by analyzing the asymptotic behavior of Maurer-Cartan elements of a differential graded Lie algebra constructed from a (not-necessarily tropical) monoid-graded Lie algebra. In this framework, we give alternative differenti…
Paper proves Koszul duality for weighted A-infinity algebras.
For various series of complex semi-simple Lie algebras $\fg (t)$ equipped with irreducible representations , we decompose the tensor powers of into irreducible factors in a uniform manner, using a tool we call {\it diagram induction}. In particular, we interpret the decompostion formulas of Deligne \cite{d…
New invariant distinguishes lens spaces via categorified homotopy E_3-algebra.
New gauge invariants from framed 3-manifolds match Hopf algebra indicators.
New method constructs moduli spaces of Lagrangian surfaces in CP^2 from grid diagrams.
Develops method to construct Lie algebra weight system kernel using Vogel algebra.
New method calculates bridge indices of spatial graphs using diagram colorings and Wirtinger number.
This paper is part expository and part presentation of calculational results. The target space of the Kontsevich integral for knots is a space of diagrams; this space has various algebraic structures which are described here. These are utilized with Le's theorem on the behaviour of the Kontsevich integral under cabling…
Invariants for 4-manifolds from Hopf group-algebras.
The notion of a braided chord diagram is introduced and studied. An equivalence relation is given which identifies all braidings of a fixed chord diagram. It is shown that finite-type invariants are stratified by braid index for knots which can be represented as closed 3-braids. Partial results are obtained about spann…
Study CR manifolds focusing on Levi and contact-nondegeneracy.
Let S be a compact connected oriented surface, whose boundary is connected or empty. A homology cylinder over the surface S is a cobordism between S and itself, homologically equivalent to the cylinder over S. The Y-filtration on the monoid of homology cylinders over S is defined by clasper surgery. Using a functorial …
In this article we study the differential graded algebra (DGA) invariant associated to Legendrian knots in tight lens spaces. Given a grid number one diagram for a knot in L(p, q), we show how to construct a special Lagrangian diagram suitable for computing the DGA invariant for the Legendrian knot specified by the dia…
Formulae for special almost-complex structures on Vogan diagrams.
Paper defines and computes a new weight system for gl_N Lie algebra.
In this paper we discuss algebraic, combinatorial and topological properties of singular virtual braids. On the algebraic side we state the relations between classical and virtual singular objects, in addition we discuss a Birman-like conjecture for the virtual case. On the topological and combinatorial side, we prove …
Let be an oriented manifold and let be a set consisting of oriented closed manifolds of the same odd dimension. We consider the topological space of commutative diagrams. Each commutative diagram consists of a few manifolds from that are mapped to and a few one point spaces …
Efficient algorithms decide algebraic constraints of causal graphs.
We proved by computer enumeration that the Jones polynomial distinguishes the unknot for knots up to 22 crossings. Following an approach of Yamada, we generated knot diagrams by inserting algebraic tangles into Conway polyhedra, computed their Jones polynomials by a divide-and-conquer method, and tested those with triv…
New invariant calculates 4-manifolds using trisection diagrams and combings.
Blanchet introduced certain singular cobordisms to fix the functoriality of Khovanov homology. In this paper we introduce graded algebras consisting of such singular cobordisms à la Blanchet. As the main result we give algebraic versions of these algebras using the combinatorics of arc diagrams.
The paper calculates a specific weight system for chord diagrams with a particular graph structure.
We present the construction of a large class of homogeneous KT, HKT and QKT manifolds, , using an invariant metric on and the canonical connection. For this a decomposition of the Lie algebra of is employed, which is most easily described in terms of colourings of Dynkin diagrams of simple Lie algebras. KT…
We observe that any knot invariant extends to virtual knots. The isotopy classification problem for virtual knots is reduced to an algebraic problem formulated in terms of an algebra of arrow diagrams. We introduce a new notion of finite type invariant and show that the restriction of any such invariant of degree n to …
In arXiv:1207.0332 [cs.LO] was proposed a graphic lambda calculus formalism, which has sectors corresponding to untyped lambda calculus and emergent algebras. Here we explore the sector covering knot diagrams, which are constructed as macros over the graphic lambda calculus.
This paper characterizes Kashiwara-Vergne groups using algebraic structures of knotted tubes.
We consider diagrams of links in obtained by projection from with the Hopf map and the minimal crossing number for such diagrams. Knots admitting diagrams with at most one crossing are classified. Some properties of these knots are exhibited. In particular, we establish which of these knots are algebraic an…
The state-sum invariants for knots and knotted surfaces defined from quandle cocycles are described using the Kronecker product between cycles represented by colored knot diagrams and a cocycle of a finite quandle used to color the diagram. Such an interpretation is applied to evaluating the invariants. Algebraic inter…
Invariants for 3-manifolds with embedded links using Hopf algebras.
A virtual doodle is an equivalence class of virtual diagrams under an equivalence relation generated by flat version of classical Reidemesiter moves and virtual Reidemsiter moves such that Reidemeister moves of type 3 are forbidden. In this paper we discuss colorings of virtual diagrams using an algebra, called a doodl…
We introduce a method of computing biquandle brackets of oriented knots and links using a type of decorated trivalent spatial graphs we call trace diagrams. We identify algebraic conditions on the biquandle bracket coefficients for moving strands over and under traces and identify a new stop condition for the recursive…
New 4-manifold invariant defined from trisection diagrams.
Introduces XC-tangles for quantum tangle invariants.
Investigates webs related to cluster algebras and polylogarithms.
New method connects neural networks to diagrammatic algebra.
We consider framed chord diagrams, i.e. chord diagrams with chords of two types. It is well known that chord diagrams modulo 4T-relations admit Hopf algebra structure, where the multiplication is given by any connected sum with respect to the orientation. But in the case of framed chord diagrams a natural way to define…