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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,657 papers · 148 categories

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89178267356 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for denseness property

Currents on cusped hyperbolic surfaces have a denseness property similar to compact surfaces.

problem Proving denseness of rational currents on cusped hyperbolic surfaces.
method Using geodesic currents and subset currents, proving denseness through examples and continuous extension.
result Denseness of rational currents on cusped hyperbolic surfaces, including geodesics connecting cusps.

Classifies manifolds with dense conjugacy classes in their mapping class groups.

problem Classifying manifolds based on conjugacy classes in their mapping class groups.
method Analyzing connected orientable 2-manifolds and their mapping class groups.
result Mapping class groups of certain manifolds have dense conjugacy classes.

The paper explores the twisted Rokhlin property in mapping class groups of surfaces.

problem Classifying surfaces whose mapping class groups have the twisted Rokhlin property.
method Generalizing the Rokhlin property to the twisted version, the authors classify surfaces based on their mapping class groups' properties.
result The mapping class groups of connected orientable infinite-type surfaces without boundaries have the twisted Rokhlin property, while those of other surfaces do not.

We prove that a dense subgroup of Homeo+(I)\mathrm{Homeo}_{+}(I) is not elementary amenable. We also show that the topological group Homeo+(I)\mathrm{Homeo}_{+}(I) does not satisfy the Stability of the Generators Property, moreover, any finitely generated subgroup of Homeo+(I)\mathrm{Homeo}_{+}(I) admits a faithful discrete representation …

2013-12-05abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper we show that certain generalizations of the CrC^r-Whitney topology, which include the Hölder-Whitney and Sobolev-Whitney topologies on smooth manifolds, satisfy the Baire property, to wit, the countable intersection of open and dense sets is dense.

2018-09-27abs ↗pdf ↗

We show that the bounded Borel class of any dense representation $ρ: G\to \PSL_n\bC$ is non-zero in degree three bounded cohomology and has maximal semi-norm, for any discrete group GG. When n=2n=2, the Borel class is equal to the 33-dimensional hyperbolic volume class. Using tools from the theory of Kleinian groups, …

2018-11-30abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper finds free semigroups in dense subgroups of Lie groups with critical exponents arbitrarily close to the subgroup's.

problem Finding free semigroups with critical exponents arbitrarily close to a subgroup's in dense subgroups of Lie groups.
method Analyzing Zariski dense discrete subgroups of Lie groups, showing the existence of free semigroups with critical exponents arbitrarily close to the subgroup's.
result The existence of free semigroups with critical exponents arbitrarily close to the subgroup's in dense subgroups of Lie groups.

Bayesian networks are typically faithful, with implications for causal inference.

problem Determining the typicality of faithfulness in Bayesian networks.
method Analysis of Bayesian networks over a given DAG, parametrized by conditional exponential families, and nonparametric conditional densities.
result The faithful Bayesian networks are dense and open with respect to the total variation metric, extending existing results for specific classes of Bayesian networks.

DenseHMM improves HMMs by learning dense representations that enable gradient-based optimization.

problem Learning dense representations for hidden states and observables in HMMs.
method DenseHMM uses kernelized transition probabilities and two optimization schemes.
result DenseHMM achieves superior performance and expressiveness compared to standard HMMs.

New GPU kernels boost deep learning speed and memory efficiency.

problem Sparse deep learning matrices are not well-suited for existing sparse kernels.
method Identified favorable properties of sparse matrices from deep learning, developed high-performance GPU kernels for sparse matrix operations.
result 27% of single-precision peak performance on Nvidia V100 GPUs achieved with new kernels.

We describe the "hyperbolic" properties of a riemann surface lamination M canonically associated to every compact three manifolds of curvature less than 1. More precisely, if the geodesic flow is the phase space attached to an ordinary differential equation, our space M is the "phase space" attached to a certain ellipt…

1999-07-08abs ↗pdf ↗

The square-peg problem is solved using configuration spaces and multijet transversality.

problem Proving that every simple closed curve in the plane has an odd number of inscribed squares.
method Using the multijet transversality theorem and configuration spaces, we find a dense set of smooth embeddings for which the configuration space of points is transverse to any submanifold.
result A dense family of smoothly embedded circles in the plane and in Rn\mathbb{R}^n have an odd number of inscribed square-like quadrilaterals.

We investigate some topological properties of a normal functor HH introduced earlier by Radul which is some functorial compactification of the Hartman--Mycielski construction HM. We prove that the pair (HXHX, HMYY) is homeomorphic to the pair (Q,σ)(Q,σ) for each nondegenerated metrizable compactum XX and each dense σσ

2005-12-14abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper classifies extensions of Yang-Mills-type theories, proving maximality and universality are dense properties.

problem Classifying extensions of Yang-Mills-type theories.
method Categorical characterization and dense properties analysis.
result Maximality and universality are dense properties in the one-point compactification of extension classes.

We discuss properties of the regular part SregS_{reg} of a subcartesian space SS. We show that SregS_{reg} is open and dense in SS and the restriction to SregS_{reg} of the tangent bundle of SS is locally trivial.

2008-03-07abs ↗pdf ↗

Let MM be a complete metric ANRANR-space such that for any metric compactum KK the function space C(K,M)C(K,M) contains a dense set of Bing (resp., Krasinkiewicz) maps. It is shown that MM has the following property: If f ⁣:XYf\colon X\to Y is a perfect surjection between metric spaces, then C(X,M)C(X,M) with the source limitati…

2008-12-15abs ↗pdf ↗

Study on horospheres in higher rank homogeneous spaces, proving density properties.

problem Density of horospheres in higher rank homogeneous spaces.
method Analyzing maximal horospherical subgroups and their minimal subsets in the context of Furstenberg boundary.
result Equivalence of horospherical limit points and density properties in higher rank homogeneous spaces.

New method estimates precision matrices without models, achieving dense, consistent, and model-free properties.

problem Lack of methods that are dense, consistent, and model-free for precision matrix estimation.
method General class of estimators that unify dense, consistent, and model-free properties within a nonasymptotic framework.
result Ridgeless regression exhibits the double descent phenomenon, establishing a precision matrix analogue to linear regression's double descent.

The paper proves properties of strain tensors on surfaces with changing Gauss curvature.

problem Regularity of solutions to strain tensor equations on surfaces with variable Gauss curvature.
method Proof of regularity, density property, and matching property.
result Established matching property and density of smooth infinitesimal isometries.

The Greenberg-Shalom hypothesis connects subgroup properties to lattice structures in Lie groups.

problem Understanding subgroup properties in Lie groups and their implications.
method Analyzing infinite discrete subgroups of semisimple Lie groups and their commensurators.
result An infinite discrete subgroup of a semisimple Lie group with a dense commensurator is a lattice in a product of some factors.

A compact Polish foliated space is considered. Part of this work studies coarsely quasi-isometric invariants of leaves in some residual saturated subset when the foliated space is transitive. In fact, we also use "equi-" versions of this kind of invariants, which means that the definition is satisfied with the same con…

2014-06-06abs ↗pdf ↗

We survey the construction and properties of the Yamada polynomial of spatial graphs and present the Yamada polynomial formulae for some classes of graphs. Then we construct an infinite family of spatial graphs for which roots of Yamada polynomials are dense in the complex plane.

2018-10-27abs ↗pdf ↗

We discuss dense embeddings of surface groups and fully residually free groups in topological groups. We show that a compact topological group contains a nonabelian dense free group of finite rank if and only if it contains a dense surface group. Also, we obtain a characterization of those Lie groups which admit a dens…

2006-02-27abs ↗pdf ↗

We study the design of learning architectures for behavioural planning in a dense traffic setting. Such architectures should deal with a varying number of nearby vehicles, be invariant to the ordering chosen to describe them, while staying accurate and compact. We observe that the two most popular representations in th…

2019-11-27abs ↗pdf ↗

Improvements in the performance of deep neural networks have often come through the design of larger and more complex networks. As a result, fast memory is a significant limiting factor in our ability to improve network performance. One approach to overcoming this limit is the design of sparse neural networks, which ca…

2018-09-30abs ↗pdf ↗

We show that local deformations, near closed subsets, of solutions to open partial differential relations can be extended to global deformations, provided all but the highest derivatives stay constant along the subset. The applicability of this general result is illustrated by a number of examples, dealing with convex …

2018-09-15abs ↗pdf ↗

We prove that the Teichmueller disc stabilized by the Arnoux-Yoccoz pseudo-Anosov diffeomorphism contains at least two closed Teichmueller geodesics. This proves that the corresponding flat surface does not have a cyclic Veech group. In addition, we prove that this Teichmueller disc is dense inside the hyperelliptic lo…

2006-11-21abs ↗pdf ↗

The study finds conditions for certain groups to be dense in a specific mathematical space.

problem Conditions for linear reflection groups to be dense in a projective space.
method Analyzes necessary and sufficient conditions for Zariski-density, applies to Coxeter groups and surface subgroups.
result Establishes conditions for Zariski-dense subgroups in SLn(Z)\mathrm{SL}_n(\mathbb{Z}) for various nn.

Lottery tickets find good initializations for IMP with sparse training.

problem Finding good initializations for iterative magnitude pruning (IMP) in sparse networks.
method Empirical study of IMP performance with varying pre-training data and iterations.
result Training on a small fraction of data suffices to obtain good initializations for IMP.