A mathematical model describes deforming manifolds with precise vectors and fields.
problem Modeling and describing the deformation of complex manifolds in practical applications.
method Proposes a modified differential dynamic model with constraints on spatial and temporal continuity, presenting deforming vector and field.
result Demonstrates the effectiveness of an autonomous deforming field in data dimension reduction tasks.
The paper studies deformations of symplectic groupoids using cohomology and spectral sequences.
problem Deformations of symplectic groupoids and their cohomology.
method Deformation cohomology, Moser path methods, Lie groupoids, multiplicative forms, de Rham models, spectral sequences.
result Computations and constructions of deformation cohomology for various types of symplectic groupoids.
Deformation estimation of elastic object assuming an internal organ is important for the computer navigation of surgery. The aim of this study is to estimate the deformation of an entire three-dimensional elastic object using displacement information of very few observation points. A learning approach with a neural net…
Geometrically deforms L∞ algebras to Lie algebroids, revealing new invariants.
problem Classifying geometric invariants of L∞ algebras arising from vector bundles. method Define geometric deformations of curved L∞ algebras and show they correspond to Lie algebroid structures. result Geometric deformations of L∞ algebras classify new geometric invariants. Deformed σ-models linked to Ricci flow and Toda theories.
problem Understanding the relationship between deformed σ-models and geometric flows.
method Exploring trigonometric deformations of CP^n-1 models and their duals, linking to Ricci flow and Toda field theories.
result Trigonometric deformations of CP^n-1 models solve the Ricci flow equation and relate to Toda field theories.
We describe a deformation of the principal chiral model (with an even-dimensional target space G) by a B-field proportional to the Kähler form on the target space. The equations of motion of the deformed model admit a zero-curvature representation. As a simplest example, we consider the case of G=S^1 x S^3. We also app…
This work learns visual representations for deformable objects using contrastive estimation.
problem Challenges in learning plannable visual representations for deformable objects.
method Jointly optimizes visual representation and dynamics models using contrastive estimation.
result Substantial improvements in performance over standard model-based learning techniques.
Deep learning models brain deformations based on atrophy and growth data.
problem Simulating brain deformations due to atrophy and growth.
method Differentiable biomechanical model using deep learning.
result Trained model can rapidly simulate new brain deformations with minimal residuals.
Proposes a new method to improve deep model security against adversarial deformations.
problem Deep neural networks' resistance to adversarial attacks, especially location perturbations.
method Regularizes flow gradients to provide a tighter bound and improve model resistance.
result Models trained with flow gradient regularization show better resistance to adversarial deformations compared to input gradient regularization and adversarial training.
Improves MRI-based brain surface reconstruction with minimal deformation energy loss.
problem Ensuring optimal deformation energy and consistency in learning-based cortical surface reconstruction.
method Design and implementation of a Minimal Energy Deformation (MED) loss in the V2C-Flow model.
result Significant improvements in training consistency and reproducibility without sacrificing reconstruction accuracy and topological correctness.
Study compares geometric approaches for shape and deformation statistics.
problem Characterizing statistical models of shapes and deformations.
method Information geometry and Wasserstein geometry.
result Wasserstein estimator is robust against waveform perturbation.
Representing 3D shape deformations by linear models in high-dimensional space has many applications in computer vision and medical imaging, such as shape-based interpolation or segmentation. Commonly, using Principal Components Analysis a low-dimensional (affine) subspace of the high-dimensional shape space is determin…
We study deformations of Lie groupoids by means of the cohomology which controls them. This cohomology turns out to provide an intrinsic model for the cohomology of a Lie groupoid with values in its adjoint representation. We prove several fundamental properties of the deformation cohomology including Morita invariance…
The paper extends LDDMM framework to include Lie group actions in large deformation shape registration.
problem Modeling smooth, invertible transformations between shapes using Lie groups and diffeomorphisms.
method Develops a registration model that decouples the actions of Lie groups and diffeomorphisms, using semidirect products and right-invariant sub-Riemannian structures.
result Joint optimization over both deformation groups improves registration accuracy and disentangles contributions.
Deformation theory for holomorphic Cartan geometries studied.
problem Understanding the deformations of holomorphic Cartan geometries.
method Computed infinitesimal automorphisms and deformations, proved semi-universal deformation existence.
result Existence of semi-universal deformation of holomorphic Cartan geometries.
Sigma models linked to Gross-Neveu models via quiver varieties.
problem Understanding the relationship between sigma models and Gross-Neveu models.
method Exploring the mathematical correspondence between sigma models and Gross-Neveu models, including their geometric and trigonometric/elliptic deformations.
result Sigma models are mathematically equivalent to Gross-Neveu models under certain conditions.
In this paper, we construct spines, i.e., $\Mod_g$-equivariant deformation retracts, of the Teichmüller space $\T_g$ of compact Riemann surfaces of genus g. Specifically, we define a $\Mod_g$-stable subspace S of positive codimension and construct an intrinsic $\Mod_g$-equivariant deformation retraction from $\T_g$…
Study YB operators and their deformations, finding integrable and nontrivial cases.
problem Understanding deformations of Yang-Baxter operators and their integrability.
method Relating deformations to Lie algebra deformations, analyzing cohomology groups.
result Existence of integrable YB deformations and nontrivial cases not arising from SD deformations.
The paper models and deforms A-infinity structures for bordered knot algebras.
problem Understanding A-infinity structures for bordered knot algebras.
method Combinatorial model and weighted deformation of A-infinity structures.
result Explicit combinatorial model for bordered knot algebras' A-infinity structure.
Smooth deformation of Moishezon manifolds preserves their Moishezon property.
problem Preserving Moishezon property under smooth deformation.
method Smooth deformation over a unit disk in C.
result Deformation limit of Moishezon manifolds is Moishezon.
In this paper, we study deformations of holomorphic Poisson maps which extend Horikawa's series of papers on deformations of holomorphic maps in the context of holomorphic Poisson deformations. In appendices, we present deformations of Poisson morphisms in the language of functors of Artin rings which is the algebraic …
In this paper we study the deformation theory of submanifolds characterized by a system of differential forms and provide a criterion for deformations of such submanifolds to be unobstructed. We apply this deformation theory to special Legendrian submanifolds in Sasaki-Einstein manifolds. In general, special Legendrian…
We describe the deformation space of a solid torus with boundary modelled on convex ideal hyperbolic polyhedra. This deformation space is given by natural Gauss--Bonnet type inequalities on the dihedral angles. The result extends to solid tori with an arbitrary conical singularity along the core. Our method is to decom…
Study on deformations of Lie groupoid morphisms and their properties.
problem Understanding the deformation theory of Lie groupoid morphisms.
method Established deformation theory, cohomology, and properties of morphisms.
result Invariance and stability properties of morphisms, Morita invariance of cohomology, and simultaneous deformations.
Study canonical deformations of complex forms and their cohomology properties.
problem Understanding canonical deformations and cohomology of complex manifolds.
method Analyzes canonical Aeppli deformations and their relations to deformed cohomology.
result Proves the jumping formula for deformed Aeppli cohomology and constant dimension conditions.
Cardiac motion modeling using LDDMM and shape splines.
problem Difficulties in probing cardiac function due to shape and deformation interactions.
method LDDMM framework, parallel transport, normalization, shape splines.
result Significant differences in model parameters between pathologies, revealing insights into disease dynamics.
In this paper, we study deformations of compact holomorphic Poisson submanifolds which extend Kodaira's series of papers on semi-regularity (deformations of compact complex submanifolds of codimension 1), deformations of compact complex submanifolds of arbitrary codimensions, and stability of compact complex submanifol…
The L∞-algebra is an algebraic structure suitable for describing deformation problems. In this paper we construct one L∞-algebra, which turns out to be a differential graded Lie algebra, to control the deformations of Lie algebroids and a second one to control the deformations of Lie subalgebroids. We a…
Unified approach to deform Lie-Hamilton systems using Poisson-Hopf algebra.
problem Deforming Lie systems with quantum algebras.
method Poisson-Hopf algebra deformations applied to Lie-Hamilton systems.
result Unified approach to deformations of Lie-Hamilton systems on the real plane.
This thesis studies deformations of VB-algebroids and VB-groupoids in Lie algebroid and groupoid categories.
problem Deformations of VB-algebroids and VB-groupoids in Lie algebroid and groupoid categories.
method Attach cochain complexes to VB-algebroids and VB-groupoids, equip them with DGLA structures, discuss their properties and relationships with deformation complexes of total and base spaces.
result Linear van Est theorem and Morita invariance theorem for VB-groupoids.
Study on deformations of holomorphic Cartan geometries, focusing on flat cases.
problem Deformation of holomorphic Cartan geometries on complex manifolds.
method Computing infinitesimal deformations and analyzing the forgetful map.
result The forgetful map from infinitesimal deformations of a flat holomorphic Cartan geometry to the underlying flat principal bundle is an isomorphism.
Study infinitesimal deformations of Lie algebroid pairs.
problem Infinitesimal deformations of Lie algebroid pairs.
method Investigate isomorphism classes of infinitesimal deformations of (L,A) modulo automorphisms from exponentials of derivations of L and those from the exponentials of inner derivations of L. result Find the associated governing L∞-algebras in the sense of extended deformation theory. We enhance the action of higher abelian gauge theory associated to a gerbe on an M5-brane with an action of a torus Tn(n≥2), by a noncommutative Tn-deformation of the M5-brane. The ingredients of the noncommutative action and equations of motion include the deformed Hodge duality, deformed…
We study infinitesimal conformal deformations of a triangulated surface in Euclidean space and investigate the change in its extrinsic geometry. A deformation of vertices is conformal if it preserves length cross-ratios. On one hand, conformal deformations generalize deformations preserving edge lengths. On the other h…
The paper studies deformations of Filippov algebroids using cohomology and DGLA.
problem Deformations of Filippov algebroids.
method Defined a DGLA for Filippov algebroids and used low-dimensional cohomology to discuss deformations. Characterized trivial deformations using Nijenhuis operators and defined finite order deformations.
result Characterized trivial deformations of Filippov algebroids using Nijenhuis operators.
New spherical curve deformations solve a conjecture.
problem Solving the Östlund Conjecture for spherical curves.
method Introducing a new type of deformation (β) and proving equivalence under specific deformations.
result Equivalence of spherical curves under specific deformations.
First non-trivial examples of deformed G_2-instantons, distinguishing nearly parallel G_2-structures.
problem Distinguishing between nearly parallel G_2-structures and isometric G_2-structures.
method Provided first non-trivial examples of deformed G_2-instantons and studied their deformation theory.
result Found non-trivial deformed G_2-instantons with obstructed deformation theory and moduli spaces of different dimensions.
The work of Oh and Park ([OP]) on the deformation problem of coisotropic submanifolds opened the possibility of studying a large and interesting class of foliations with some explicit geometric tools. These tools assemble into the structure of an L-infinity algebra on the shifted foliation complex (Ω^*[1](\fol), d_\fol…
DeformRS certifies deep networks against various input deformations.
problem Vulnerability of deep networks to input deformations.
method Randomized smoothing reformulation for general deformations.
result Certifies rich deformations including translations, rotations, scaling, and affine.
We identify a deformation of the N=2 supersymmetric sigma model on a Calabi-Yau manifold X which has the same effect on B-branes as a noncommutative deformation of X. We show that for hyperkahler X such deformations allow one to interpolate continuously between the A-model and the B-model. For generic values of the non…
Study deformations of Calabi-Yau foliations using Kuranishi spaces.
problem Deforming Calabi-Yau foliations and understanding their properties.
method Analysis of three types of deformations (unfoldings, holomorphic, transversally holomorphic) using Kuranishi spaces.
result Smoothness of Kf and product structure of Kh. Study shows augmented deformation space of rational maps is disconnected.
problem Understanding the structure of rational maps with specific dynamics.
method Examined the augmented deformation space of a family of quadratic rational maps.
result The closure of the deformation space in the augmented space is also disconnected.
Analyze and predict complex 3D shape deformations using LSTM autoencoders and oriented bounding boxes.
problem Detecting and predicting patterns in sequences of deforming 3D shapes.
method Use LSTM autoencoders to create low-dimensional representations of 3D shapes, incorporating oriented bounding boxes for structural components.
result The method detects patterns in plastic deformation and predicts future states of 3D shapes with improved accuracy.
Study on bending deformations in hyperbolic manifolds, generalizing Johnson and Millson's work.
problem Understanding infinitesimal deformations in branched bending complexes.
method Defining branched bending deformations, giving lower bounds, and constructing examples.
result Lower bounds on the dimension of deformation spaces and examples of specific deformations.
The paper studies deformations of cohesive modules on complex manifolds.
problem Deformation theory of cohesive modules on compact complex manifolds.
method Development of Kuranishi maps and obstructions for deformations of cohesive modules.
result Generalization of deformation theory for holomorphic vector bundles and coherent sheaves.
A novel score decouples shape deformations for better shape analysis.
problem High-dimensional deformations absorb lower-dimensional components, affecting statistical analysis.
method Introduces a coupling score using varifold representation of vector fields to quantify and decouple deformation modes.
result The coupling score effectively decouples distinct deformation modes during registration, improving shape analysis.
In trying to provide explicit deformations of quadrics the starting point of our investigation is to use Bianchi's link between real deformations of totally real regions of real paraboloids and various totally real forms of the sine-Gordon equation coupled with Bianchi's simple observation that the vacuum soliton of th…
We consider some natural infinitesimal Einstein deformations on Sasakian and 3-Sasakian manifolds. Some of these are infinitesimal deformations of Killing spinors and further some integrate to actual Killing spinor deformations. In particular, on 3-Sasakian 7 manifolds these yield infinitesimal Einstein deformations pr…