Deformation estimation of elastic object assuming an internal organ is important for the computer navigation of surgery. The aim of this study is to estimate the deformation of an entire three-dimensional elastic object using displacement information of very few observation points. A learning approach with a neural net…
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48 results for “deformation estimation”
Study compares geometric approaches for shape and deformation statistics.
problem Characterizing statistical models of shapes and deformations.
method Information geometry and Wasserstein geometry.
result Wasserstein estimator is robust against waveform perturbation.
Paper proves solutions for deformed Hermitian-Yang-Mills equation on almost Hermitian manifolds.
problem Existence of solutions for deformed Hermitian-Yang-Mills equation on almost Hermitian manifolds.
method Derive a priori estimates under the existence of an admissible -subsolution; prove existence of solutions under the condition of existence of a supersolution.
result Proves existence of solutions for the deformed Hermitian-Yang-Mills equation.
This work learns visual representations for deformable objects using contrastive estimation.
problem Challenges in learning plannable visual representations for deformable objects.
method Jointly optimizes visual representation and dynamics models using contrastive estimation.
result Substantial improvements in performance over standard model-based learning techniques.
In this paper, we study deformations of Brieskorn polynomials of two variables obtained by adding linear terms consisting of the conjugates of complex variables and prove that the deformed polynomial maps have only indefinite fold and cusp singularities in general. We then estimate the number of cusps appearing in such…
We consider natural conformal invariants arising from the Gauss-Bonnet formulas on manifolds with boundary, and study conformal deformation problems associated to them. The key technique we used is to derive boundary C^2 estimates directly from C^0 estimates for fully nonlinear equations. The main result has appeared i…
Study Witten deformation on noncompact manifolds with bounded geometry.
problem Cohomology of Witten deformation on noncompact manifolds.
method Witten deformation, Agmon estimate, Witten's instanton complex.
result Cohomology of Witten deformation is isomorphic to Thom-Smale and relative cohomology.
Researchers derived heat kernel expansions for non-compact spaces using Witten deformation.
problem Heat kernel expansions on non-compact spaces, especially for Witten Laplacians.
method Introduced parabolic distance and used it to derive asymptotic expansions.
result Derived an asymptotic expansion of trace of heat kernel for small-time .
Novel drift detection method using deformation analysis in ML models.
problem Detecting subtle changes in data that affect model performance.
method Quantifying deformation using eigenvalue analysis, KDE, KL divergence, and strain tensor analogy.
result Demonstrated effectiveness in detecting context shifts in Generative AI and healthcare.
A new method for non-rigid point set registration reduces computational complexity.
problem Efficiently registering non-rigid point sets with large numbers of points.
method Structured Analytic Coherent Point Drift (Analytic-CPD) reformulates CPD for structured analytic mappings.
result Analytic-CPD reduces computational complexity by controlling the deformation model's dimensionality.
Study on stability of quaternion-Kähler manifolds using eigenvalue estimates.
problem Stability problem for positive quaternion-Kähler manifolds.
method Description of infinitesimal Einstein deformations and destabilising directions in terms of Laplace eigenfunctions and symmetric 2-tensors. Improved eigenvalue estimates for the Hodge-Laplacian on 2-forms.
result Sharp lower bound for the first non-zero eigenvalue on the parallel subbundle Sym^2 E of the 2-form bundle.
We prove 3-dimensional hyperbolic cone-manifolds are geometrically inflexible: a cone-deformation of a hyperbolic cone-manifold determines a bi-Lipschitz diffeomorphism between initial and terminal manifolds in the deformation in the complement of a standard tubular neighborhood of the cone-locus whose pointwise bi-Lip…
We prove a priori estimates for a generalised Monge-Ampère PDE with "non-constant coefficients" thus improving a result of Sun in the Kähler case. We apply this result to the deformed Hermitian Yang-Mills (dHYM) equation of Jacob-Yau to obtain an existence result and a priori estimates for some ranges of the phase angl…
CNN improves frame selection for ultrasound elastography.
problem Choosing suitable frames for accurate strain estimation in ultrasound elastography.
method Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) for frame selection.
result CNN selects frames in 5.4 ms for high-quality strain images.
For a wide range of clinical applications, such as adaptive treatment planning or intraoperative image update, feature-based deformable registration (FDR) approaches are widely employed because of their simplicity and low computational complexity. FDR algorithms estimate a dense displacement field by interpolating a sp…
Analysis and Prediction of Deforming 3D Shapes using Oriented Bounding Boxes and LSTM Autoencoderscs.CV
Analyze and predict complex 3D shape deformations using LSTM autoencoders and oriented bounding boxes.
problem Detecting and predicting patterns in sequences of deforming 3D shapes.
method Use LSTM autoencoders to create low-dimensional representations of 3D shapes, incorporating oriented bounding boxes for structural components.
result The method detects patterns in plastic deformation and predicts future states of 3D shapes with improved accuracy.
Cardiac motion modeling using LDDMM and shape splines.
problem Difficulties in probing cardiac function due to shape and deformation interactions.
method LDDMM framework, parallel transport, normalization, shape splines.
result Significant differences in model parameters between pathologies, revealing insights into disease dynamics.
Study concavity of solutions to elliptic equations under conformal deformations.
problem Establish concavity estimates for the principle eigenfunction of weighted Schrödinger operators.
method Analyzing the Dirichlet problem for the weighted Schrödinger operator \[-Δu + Vu = λρu\] with conformal connections.
result Partial resolution of Nguyen's conjecture on fundamental gap of horoconvex domains and power convexity estimate for solutions in spherical geometry.
New invariant extends curvature estimates to noncompact manifolds.
problem Estimating scalar curvature in noncompact manifolds.
method Introducing vertical \(\widehat{A}\)-cowaist and using deformed Dirac operators.
result Sharp inequality relating scalar curvature, spectrum, and new invariant.
Paper establishes estimates for nonlinear equations on compact manifolds.
problem Estimating solutions to fully nonlinear equations with gradient terms on compact almost Hermitian manifolds.
method Establishes second order estimates and proves existence of solutions for specific equations.
result Proves existence of solutions for various equations, including Monge-Ampère and Hessian equations.
Medical image registration is one of the key processing steps for biomedical image analysis such as cancer diagnosis. Recently, deep learning based supervised and unsupervised image registration methods have been extensively studied due to its excellent performance in spite of ultra-fast computational time compared to …
Let be a complex manifold and be an embedding of complex submanifold. Assuming that the embedding is -linearizable or -comfortably embedded, we construct via the deformation to the normal cone a diffeomorphism from a small neighborhood of the zero section in the normal bundle …
A new method for analyzing shapes using FDA techniques.
problem Statistical shape analysis of deformed contours.
method Functional Data Analysis (FDA) with basis expansion and principal component analysis.
result Successfully identifies deformation parameters and captures contour distributions.
Paper sharpens inequality linking curvature and spectrum on manifolds.
problem Linking scalar curvature and the bottom spectrum on complete manifolds.
method Using deformed Dirac operators and relative -cowaist.
result Established a sharp inequality between scalar curvature and the bottom spectrum.
Physics-informed GANs estimate elastic moduli from mechanical tests.
problem Estimating spatially-varying elastic moduli from measured deformations.
method Physics-informed Generative Adversarial Networks (PI-GANs) with PDE constraints.
result Generated stiffness samples match true distribution statistics.
Starting at a saddle tower surface, we give a new existence proof of the Lawson surfaces of high genus by deforming the corresponding DPW potential. As a byproduct, we obtain for fixed estimates on the area of in terms of their genus .
The logistic regression model is known to converge to a Poisson point process model if the binary response tends to infinitely imbalanced. In this paper, it is shown that this phenomenon is universal in a wide class of link functions on binomial regression. The proof relies on the extreme value theory. For the logit, p…
Study proves topological properties of isoperimetric sets in specific spaces.
problem Characterizing isoperimetric sets in PI spaces with deformation property.
method Proves topological regularity results using perimeter increment control.
result Isoperimetric sets are open, have boundary density estimates, and are bounded.
A mathematical model describes deforming manifolds with precise vectors and fields.
problem Modeling and describing the deformation of complex manifolds in practical applications.
method Proposes a modified differential dynamic model with constraints on spatial and temporal continuity, presenting deforming vector and field.
result Demonstrates the effectiveness of an autonomous deforming field in data dimension reduction tasks.
We establish a uniform estimate for the injectivity radius of the past null cone of a point in a general Lorentzian manifold foliated by spacelike hypersurfaces and satisfying an upper curvature bound. Precisely, our main assumptions are, on one hand, upper bounds on the null curvature of the spacetime and the lapse fu…
Study YB operators and their deformations, finding integrable and nontrivial cases.
problem Understanding deformations of Yang-Baxter operators and their integrability.
method Relating deformations to Lie algebra deformations, analyzing cohomology groups.
result Existence of integrable YB deformations and nontrivial cases not arising from SD deformations.
Smooth deformation of Moishezon manifolds preserves their Moishezon property.
problem Preserving Moishezon property under smooth deformation.
method Smooth deformation over a unit disk in C.
result Deformation limit of Moishezon manifolds is Moishezon.
In this paper, we study deformations of holomorphic Poisson maps which extend Horikawa's series of papers on deformations of holomorphic maps in the context of holomorphic Poisson deformations. In appendices, we present deformations of Poisson morphisms in the language of functors of Artin rings which is the algebraic …
In this paper we study the deformation theory of submanifolds characterized by a system of differential forms and provide a criterion for deformations of such submanifolds to be unobstructed. We apply this deformation theory to special Legendrian submanifolds in Sasaki-Einstein manifolds. In general, special Legendrian…
Study on deformations of Lie groupoid morphisms and their properties.
problem Understanding the deformation theory of Lie groupoid morphisms.
method Established deformation theory, cohomology, and properties of morphisms.
result Invariance and stability properties of morphisms, Morita invariance of cohomology, and simultaneous deformations.
Study canonical deformations of complex forms and their cohomology properties.
problem Understanding canonical deformations and cohomology of complex manifolds.
method Analyzes canonical Aeppli deformations and their relations to deformed cohomology.
result Proves the jumping formula for deformed Aeppli cohomology and constant dimension conditions.
In this paper, we study deformations of compact holomorphic Poisson submanifolds which extend Kodaira's series of papers on semi-regularity (deformations of compact complex submanifolds of codimension 1), deformations of compact complex submanifolds of arbitrary codimensions, and stability of compact complex submanifol…
The -algebra is an algebraic structure suitable for describing deformation problems. In this paper we construct one -algebra, which turns out to be a differential graded Lie algebra, to control the deformations of Lie algebroids and a second one to control the deformations of Lie subalgebroids. We a…
TCNF models SDEs using time deformation of Brownian motion.
problem Modeling SDEs with existing methods.
method Time-changed normalizing flows (TCNF) based on time deformation of Brownian motion.
result Improved modeling of SDEs, including Ornstein-Uhlenbeck process.
Study on deformations of holomorphic Cartan geometries, focusing on flat cases.
problem Deformation of holomorphic Cartan geometries on complex manifolds.
method Computing infinitesimal deformations and analyzing the forgetful map.
result The forgetful map from infinitesimal deformations of a flat holomorphic Cartan geometry to the underlying flat principal bundle is an isomorphism.
Study infinitesimal deformations of Lie algebroid pairs.
problem Infinitesimal deformations of Lie algebroid pairs.
method Investigate isomorphism classes of infinitesimal deformations of modulo automorphisms from exponentials of derivations of and those from the exponentials of inner derivations of .
result Find the associated governing -algebras in the sense of extended deformation theory.
We study infinitesimal conformal deformations of a triangulated surface in Euclidean space and investigate the change in its extrinsic geometry. A deformation of vertices is conformal if it preserves length cross-ratios. On one hand, conformal deformations generalize deformations preserving edge lengths. On the other h…
First non-trivial examples of deformed G_2-instantons, distinguishing nearly parallel G_2-structures.
problem Distinguishing between nearly parallel G_2-structures and isometric G_2-structures.
method Provided first non-trivial examples of deformed G_2-instantons and studied their deformation theory.
result Found non-trivial deformed G_2-instantons with obstructed deformation theory and moduli spaces of different dimensions.
New spherical curve deformations solve a conjecture.
problem Solving the Östlund Conjecture for spherical curves.
method Introducing a new type of deformation (β) and proving equivalence under specific deformations.
result Equivalence of spherical curves under specific deformations.
Study on eigenvalue distribution of correlated time series, showing deformation of Marchenko-Pastur distribution.
problem Eigenvalue distribution of Wishart matrix with temporal correlation.
method Analysis of moments and convergence to deformed Marchenko-Pastur distribution for Gaussian process with temporal correlation.
result Eigenvalue distribution converges to deformed Marchenko-Pastur distribution with longer tail and higher peak.
This paper is devoted to a deep analysis of the process known as Cheeger deformation, applied to manifolds with isometric group actions. Here, we provide new curvature estimates near singular orbits and present several applications. As the main result, we answer a question raised by a seminal result of Searle--Wilhelm …
DeformRS certifies deep networks against various input deformations.
problem Vulnerability of deep networks to input deformations.
method Randomized smoothing reformulation for general deformations.
result Certifies rich deformations including translations, rotations, scaling, and affine.
Study deformations of Calabi-Yau foliations using Kuranishi spaces.
problem Deforming Calabi-Yau foliations and understanding their properties.
method Analysis of three types of deformations (unfoldings, holomorphic, transversally holomorphic) using Kuranishi spaces.
result Smoothness of and product structure of .