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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,742 papers · 148 categories

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119239358477 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for deSitter space

We consider closed orientable hypersurfaces in a wide class of warped product manifolds, which include space forms, deSitter-Schwarzschild and Reissner-Nordström manifolds. By using a new integral formula or Brendle's Heintze-Karcher type inequality, we present some new characterizations of umbilic hypersurfaces. These…

2019-02-13abs ↗pdf ↗

We consider surfaces with constant mean curvature in certain warped product manifolds. We show that any such surface is umbilic, provided that the warping factor satisfies certain structure conditions. This theorem can be viewed as a generalization of the classical Alexandrov theorem in Euclidean space. In particular, …

2011-05-21abs ↗pdf ↗

We study rigidity of minimal two-spheres ΣΣ that locally maximize the Hawking mass on a Riemannian three-manifold with a positive lower bound on its scalar curvature. After assuming strict stability of ΣΣ, we prove that a neighborhood of it in MM is isometric to one of the deSitter-Schwarzschild metrics on $(- ε,ε)\…

2012-06-24abs ↗pdf ↗

We define a notion of renormalized volume of an asymptotically hyperbolic manifold. Moreover, we prove a sharp volume comparison theorem for metrics with scalar curvature at least -6. Finally, we show that the inequality is strict unless the metric is isometric to one of the Anti-deSitter-Schwarzschild metrics.

2013-05-28abs ↗pdf ↗

We show the existence of isoperimetric regions of sufficiently large volumes in general asymptotically hyperbolic three manifolds. Furthermore, we show that large coordinate spheres in compact perturbations of Schwarzschild-anti-deSitter are uniquely isoperimetric. This is relevant in the context of the asymptotically …

2014-03-24abs ↗pdf ↗

We show that for a very general and natural class of curvature functions (for example the curvature quotients (σn/σl)1nl(σ_n/σ_l)^{\frac{1}{n-l}}) the problem of finding a complete spacelike strictly convex hypersurface in de Sitter space satisfying f(κ)=σ(1,)f(κ) = σ\in (1,\infty) with a prescribed compact future asymptotic boundary …

2012-03-26abs ↗pdf ↗

Study stability of Einstein manifolds with boundary.

problem Stability of Einstein manifolds with geometric boundary conditions.
method Using Ricci flow and calculus of variations, analyze stability with respect to the Einstein-Hilbert action.
result Introduce a new subspace of tensors (TVg tensors) for stability condition due to boundary constraints.

We show that any star-shaped convex hypersurface with constant Weingarten curvature in the deSitter-Schwarzschild manifold is a sphere of symmetry. Moreover, we study an isoperimetric problem for bounded domains in the doubled Schwarzschild manifold. We prove the existence of an isoperimetric surface for any value of t…

2012-08-20abs ↗pdf ↗

The study proves uniqueness and symmetry of self-similar solutions in warped product spaces.

problem Uniqueness and symmetry of self-similar solutions in warped product spaces.
method Analysis of curvature flows with homogeneous speed functions in warped product spaces.
result Compact star-shaped self-similar solutions in warped product spaces are slices.

Proves rigidity of boundaries with constant mean curvature in warped product manifolds.

problem Rigidity and compactness of boundaries with constant mean curvature in warped product manifolds.
method Distributional CMC-rigidity proof for rectifiable boundaries.
result Characterizes limits of boundaries with converging mean curvatures.

We study the stability of the Positive Mass Theorem (PMT) and the Riemannian Penrose Inequality (RPI) in the case where a region of an asymptotically hyperbolic manifold M3M^3 can be foliated by a smooth solution of Inverse Mean Curvature Flow (IMCF) which is uniformly controlled. We consider a sequence of regions of a…

2017-07-28abs ↗pdf ↗

The Kastor-Traschen metric is a time-dependent solution of the Einstein-Maxwell equations with positive cosmological constant ΛΛ which can be used to describe an arbitrary number of charged dynamical black holes. In this paper, we consider the null geodesic structure of this solution, in particular, focusing on the pr…

2011-10-10abs ↗pdf ↗

For a stable marginally outer trapped surface (MOTS) in an axially symmetric spacetime with cosmological constant Λ>0Λ> 0 and with matter satisfying the dominant energy condition, we prove that the area AA and the angular momentum JJ satisfy the inequality 8πJA(1ΛA/4π)(1ΛA/12π)8π|J| \le A\sqrt{(1-ΛA/4π)(1-ΛA/12π)} which is saturated pre…

2015-01-28abs ↗pdf ↗

The distance function ϱ(p,q)\varrho(p,q) (or d(p,q)d(p,q)) of a distance space (general metric space) is not differentiable in general. We investigate such distance spaces over Rn\mathbb R^n, whose distance functions are differentiable like in case of Finsler spaces. These spaces have several good properties, yet they are no F…

2015-05-26abs ↗pdf ↗

In a paper (math.DG/0403528) we obtained explicit examples of Moishezon twistor spaces of some compact self-dual four-manifolds admitting a non-trivial Killing field, and also determined their moduli space. In this note we investigate minitwistor spaces associated to these twistor spaces. We determine their structure, …

2005-08-04abs ↗pdf ↗

Study geometry of tetrahedra in complex hyperbolic space and Hilbert spaces.

problem Understanding geometric relationships between complex hyperbolic spaces and Hilbert spaces.
method Use a complex analog of the cosine of a vertex angle as a novel technical tool.
result Describe possible triangular faces of tetrahedra in hyperbolic space and three-dimensional subspaces in Hilbert spaces with Pick kernels.

Study of complete space-like self-expanders in Minkovski space.

problem Characterize complete space-like self-expanders in Minkovski space.
method Use of maximum principle of Omori-Yau type to prove rigidity theorems.
result Classification of 2-dimensional complete space-like self-expanders with constant squared norm of the second fundamental form.

New quasi space forms solve Thurston's geometrical space form problem.

problem Solving Thurston's geometrical space form problem.
method Introducing quasi space forms as non-real space forms with specific geometric properties.
result Quasi space forms offer a metrical, local geometrical solution to Thurston's problem.

In this paper, we present a unified study of the moduli space of tropical curves and Outer space which we link via period maps to the moduli space of tropical abelian varieties and the space of positive definite quadratic forms. Our work is a first step towards exhibiting Outer space and the space of positive definite …

2012-07-10abs ↗pdf ↗

Survey Bernstein-type theorems for graphical surfaces in Euclidean and Lorentz-Minkowski spaces.

problem Proving theorems for minimal and constant mean curvature graphs in Euclidean and Lorentz-Minkowski spaces.
method Explains several proofs and provides mean curvature estimates for graphs in Euclidean and Lorentz-Minkowski spaces.
result Bernstein-type theorems for constant mean curvature graphs in Euclidean 3-space and space-like graphs in Lorentz-Minkowski 3-space.

We construct a metric on the moduli space of bodies in Euclidean space. The moduli space is defined as the quotient space with respect to the action of integral affine transformations. This moduli space contains a subspace, the moduli space of Delzant polytopes, which can be identified with the moduli space of symplect…

2018-04-14abs ↗pdf ↗

A "Chen space" is a set X equipped with a collection of "plots" - maps from convex sets to X - satisfying three simple axioms. While an individual Chen space can be much worse than a smooth manifold, the category of all Chen spaces is much better behaved than the category of smooth manifolds. For example, any subspace …

2008-07-10abs ↗pdf ↗