The paper proves inequalities for convex hypersurfaces in spheres and hyperbolic spaces.
problem Understanding geometric properties of convex hypersurfaces in curved spaces.
method Proving identities and inequalities for closed, strictly convex hypersurfaces in spheres and hyperbolic/de Sitter space.
result Generalized Blaschke-Santaló type inequalities and quermassintegral inequalities in hyperbolic/de Sitter space.
De Sitter space is a non-flat Lorentzian space form with positive constant curvature which plays an important role in the theory of relativity. In this paper, we define the notions of timelike rectifying curve and timelike conical surface in De Sitter 3-space as Lorentzian viewpoint. Moreover, we give some nice charact…
This paper is devoted to the study of the Reissner-Nordstrøm-de Sitter black holes and their maximal analytic extensions. In particular, we study some of their properties that lays the groundwork for separate papers where we obtain decay results and construct conformal scattering theories for test fields on such spacet…
This paper addresses pure gauge questions in the study of (asymptotically) de Sitter spacetimes. We construct global solutions to the eikonal equation on de Sitter, whose level sets give rise to double null foliations, and give detailed estimates for the structure coefficients in this gauge. We show two results which a…
Study proves existence of MOTTs in de Sitter spacetime.
problem Proving existence of marginally outer trapped tubes in de Sitter spacetime.
method Combining results from spacetimes satisfying null convergence condition and properties of CMC surfaces in S3.
result Existence of complete MOTTs with CMC sections in de Sitter spacetime.
Study on constant mean curvature hypersurfaces in Anti-de Sitter space.
problem Characterizing and classifying hypersurfaces in Anti-de Sitter space.
method Analytic foliation and classification of hypersurfaces based on their asymptotic boundary.
result Every admissible sphere is the boundary of a unique hypersurface for any given mean curvature.
Study on closed p-elastic curves in hyperbolic and de Sitter planes.
problem Existence of closed p-elastic curves with nonconstant curvature. method Analysis of p-elastic curves in hyperbolic and de Sitter planes. result Existence of closed p-elastic curves in hyperbolic plane for p>1; in de Sitter plane for p<0. Extends Hopf's theorem to de Sitter-Schwarzschild and Reissner-Nordstrom manifolds.
problem Finding constant mean curvature surfaces in specific spacetimes.
method Partial differential equations in the complex plane, generalizing holomorphy.
result Extends Hopf's theorem to new spacetime geometries.
Study shows how 3+1D cosmologies can evolve to de Sitter space under certain conditions.
problem Understanding the evolution of 3+1D cosmologies with specific symmetry constraints.
method Mean Curvature Flow methods applied to cosmologies with positive cosmological constant and specific symmetry groups.
result Asymptotically, 3+1D cosmologies evolve to de Sitter space under certain conditions.
Study b-6j symbols linking anti-de Sitter tetrahedra to hyperbolic geometry.
problem Analyzing b-6j symbols for quantum invariants. method Examining asymptotics and analytic extensions of 6j-symbols. result Connection between anti-de Sitter tetrahedra and hyperbolic geometry.
In this paper we prove the Penrose inequality for metrics that are small perturbations of the Schwarzschild anti-de Sitter metrics of positive mass. We use the existence of a global foliation by weakly stable constant mean curvature spheres and the monotonicity of the Hawking mass.
The study calculates the index distribution of Brownian loops in various geometrical settings.
problem Calculating the distribution of the index of Brownian loops in specific geometrical settings.
method Analysis based on the geometry of Hopf and anti-de Sitter fibrations, and the relationship between winding and area forms.
result Explicit formulas and asymptotics for the distribution of the index of the Brownian loop.
We give local, explicit representation formulas for n-dimensional spacelike submanifolds which are marginally trapped in the Minkowski space, the de Sitter and anti de Sitter spaces and the Lorentzian products of the sphere and the hyperbolic space by the real line.
The classical Minkowski inequality in the Euclidean space provides a lower bound on the total mean curvature of a hypersurface in terms of the surface area, which is optimal on round spheres. In this paper we employ a locally constrained inverse mean curvature flow to prove a properly defined analogue in the Lorentzian…
We construct minimal surfaces in hyperbolic and anti-de Sitter 3-space with the topology of a n-punctured sphere by loop group factorization methods. The end behavior of the surfaces is based on the asymptotics of Delaunay-type surfaces, i.e., rotational symmetric minimal cylinders. The minimal surfaces in $\mathrm{H…
We prove that, among all (n + 1)-dimensional spin static vacua with positive cosmological constant, the de Sitter spacetime is characterized by the fact that its spatial Killing hori-zons have minimal modes for the Dirac operator. As a consequence, the de Sitter spacetime is the only vacuum of this type for which the i…
Hopf's theorem generalized to curved spaces.
problem Extending Hopf's theorem to non-Euclidean spaces.
method Curvature flows and warped product manifolds.
result Generalized Hopf's theorem to specific curved spaces.
The study proves local rigidity of minimal 2-spheres in electrovacuum spacetimes.
problem Proving local rigidity of minimal 2-spheres in electrovacuum spacetimes under certain conditions.
method Analyzing electrovacuum spacetimes and using constraints on charged Hawking mass and area minimization.
result Local rigidity of minimal 2-spheres in electrovacuum spacetimes, with isometric neighborhoods to specific spacetimes.
We study convex polyhedra in RP3 with all their vertices on a sphere. We do not require, in particular, that the polyhedra lie in the interior of the sphere, hence the term "weakly inscribed". Such polyhedra can be interpreted as ideal polyhedra, if we regard RP3 as a combinati…
Study timelike minimal surfaces in Heisenberg group using harmonic maps.
problem Characterize timelike minimal surfaces in the Heisenberg group.
method Characterization through non-conformal Lorentz harmonic maps and generalized Weierstrass type representation.
result Established generalized Weierstrass type representation for timelike minimal surfaces.
The coefficient of the logarithmic term in the entropy on even spheres is re-computed by the local technique of integrating the finite temperature energy density up to the horizon on static d--dimensional de Sitter space and thence finding the entropy by thermodynamics. Numeric evaluation yields the known answer i.e. (…
We prove the conjecture that a monopole in three-dimensional anti-de Sitter space can be completely determined by its ``holographic'' image on the conformal boundary two-sphere.
Classification of specific pseudo-Riemannian manifolds.
problem Classifying conformally flat generalized Ricci recurrent pseudo-Riemannian manifolds.
method Complete classification through mathematical analysis.
result Conformally flat generalized Ricci recurrent pseudo-Riemannian manifolds are either de Sitter or anti-de Sitter spacetimes.
De Sitter spacetime can be separated into two parts along two kinds of hypersurfaces and the half-de Sitter spacetimes are covered by the planar and hyperbolic coordinates respectively. Two positive energy theorems were proved previously for certain ¶-asymptotically de Sitter and $\H$-asymptotically de Sitter initial…
Proves optimal isoperimetric inequality in de Sitter space.
problem Optimal isoperimetric inequality for specific hypersurfaces in de Sitter space.
method Analyzes spacelike, compact, star-shaped, and 2-convex hypersurfaces in de Sitter space.
result Proves an optimal isoperimetric inequality for the specified hypersurfaces.
Study examines solutions to Jang equation on anti-de Sitter spacetimes.
problem Existence and properties of solutions to the generalized Jang equation.
method Rigorous analysis in asymptotically anti-de Sitter setting.
result Provides solutions for a broad class of asymptotic conditions.
Proof of Tholozan's volume formula for anti-de-Sitter 3-manifolds.
problem Volume calculation for closed anti-de-Sitter 3-manifolds.
method Chern-Simons theory approach.
result Proof of Tholozan's volume formula.
Estimates for spacelike hypersurfaces in de Sitter space.
problem Isometric embedding problem in de Sitter space.
method Obtained Weyl-type estimates and closedness in the space of embeddings.
result Weyl-type estimates and closedness in the space of embeddings.
Link between Teichmüller and anti de Sitter geometry via length functions.
problem Understanding the geometry of Teichmüller space and anti de Sitter manifolds.
method Establishing a connection between Teichmüller space and anti de Sitter geometry through length functions.
result New purely anti de Sitter proofs of Teichmüller theory results.
Combines non-Euclidean and de Sitter geometries on the plane.
problem Exploring Penrose's Conformal Cyclic Cosmology.
method Geometric model combining Beltrami-Klein and de Sitter spaces.
result Discovery of hidden ${f G}_2$ symmetry in de Sitter spaces.
The paper classifies surfaces with constant curvature in 3D De Sitter and anti De Sitter spaces.
problem Classifying surfaces with constant curvature in 3D De Sitter and anti De Sitter spaces.
method Analyzing conditions equivalent to constant principal curvature, mean curvature, and second mean curvature.
result Surfaces of L1-2-type in De Sitter and anti De Sitter spaces are either standard products, scrolls, or have non-constant curvature properties. Formulas derived for operators on forms in anti-de Sitter spaces.
problem Operators on forms in anti-de Sitter spaces.
method Explicit formulas for codifferential and Laplace-de Rham operators.
result Formulas for restriction and continuation between spaces.
Study subelliptic heat kernel on octonionic anti-de Sitter space.
problem Heat kernel of octonionic anti-de Sitter space.
method Lift Laplacian of octonionic hyperbolic space and use sub-Laplacian.
result Two integral representations for subelliptic heat kernel.
Study flow on de Sitter space for convex hypersurfaces.
problem Behavior of locally constrained inverse curvature flow in de Sitter space.
method Analyze flow on de Sitter space with specific initial conditions and inequalities.
result Derive Alexandrov-Fenchel type inequalities.
Study domination between non-Fuchsian surface group representations and anti-de Sitter geometry.
problem Domination problem between non-Fuchsian representations of closed surface groups.
method Analysis of branched harmonic immersions and construction of anti-de Sitter 3-manifolds.
result Found that representations admitting branched harmonic immersions dominate other representations, and constructed large families of branched anti-de Sitter 3-manifolds.
Paper extends positive energy theorem to anti-de Sitter spacetimes.
problem Proving positive energy theorem for weighted anti-de Sitter spacetimes.
method Generalized positive energy theorem for 3D anti-de Sitter initial data sets.
result Positive energy theorem proved for weighted anti-de Sitter spacetimes.
Paper proves rigidity for certain spacelike hypersurfaces in de Sitter space.
problem Proving rigidity for hypersurfaces with curvature restrictions.
method Analogue to Guan and Shen's theorem for Riemannian space forms.
result Rigidity theorem for locally isometric hypersurfaces in de Sitter space.
Study on compact biconservative hypersurfaces in de Sitter space.
problem Understanding compact biconservative hypersurfaces in de Sitter space.
method Investigation of hypersurfaces with constant scalar curvature under geometric constraints.
result Extension of rigidity properties of biconservative hypersurfaces.
We consider contracting flows in (n+1)-dimensional hyperbolic space and expanding flows in (n+1)-dimensional de Sitter space. When the flow hypersurfaces are strictly convex we relate the contracting hypersurfaces and the expanding hypersurfaces by the Gauss map. The contracting hypersurfaces shrink to a point $x_0…
Paper finds minimum volume for specific anti-de Sitter 3-manifolds.
problem Finding the minimum volume of globally hyperbolic anti-de Sitter 3-manifolds.
method Analyzes maximal globally hyperbolic Cauchy-compact anti-de Sitter 3-manifolds.
result Minimum volume is π²|χ(M)|, attained for Fuchsian manifolds.
Study classifies metrics on anti-de Sitter spacetime with specific symmetries.
problem Classifying metrics with specific symmetries on anti-de Sitter spacetime.
method Used classification techniques for pseudo-Riemannian and almost contact metric structures.
result Obtained classifications of homogeneous structures on anti-de Sitter spacetime.
Anti-de Sitter spacetimes with convex boundaries are uniquely determined by their boundary metrics.
problem Identifying anti-de Sitter spacetimes based on boundary properties.
method Proving rigidity for spacetimes with holonomy close to Fuchsian and convex boundaries.
result Globally hyperbolic compact anti-de Sitter spacetimes are determined by their boundary metrics.
The paper proves uniqueness of closed timelike geodesics on de-Sitter tori with one singularity.
problem Uniqueness of closed timelike geodesics on de-Sitter tori with one singularity.
method Introduced the notion of timelike marked length spectrum and constructed length-twist coordinates.
result Uniqueness of closed timelike geodesics in their free homotopy class.
Solves Dirichlet problem for prescribed scalar curvature in Anti-de Sitter space
problem Dirichlet problem for prescribed scalar curvature in Anti-de Sitter space
method Fully non-linear elliptic equation
result Solves if datas are strictly convex
Study of 2D Lorentzian anti-de Sitter plane using geometric control theory.
problem Understanding extremal trajectories and reachable set on anti-de Sitter plane.
method Geometric control theory and differential geometry.
result Construction of optimal synthesis and description of Lorentzian distance.
We study geodesics along a noncompact Kerr-Newman instanton, where the asymptotic geometry is either de Sitter or anti-de Sitter. We use first integrals for the Hamilton-Jacobi equation to characterize trajectories both near and away from horizons. We study the interaction of geodesics with special features of the metr…
We establish the inequality for Henneaux-Teitelboim's total energy-momentum for asymptotically anti-de Sitter initial data sets which are asymptotic to arbitrary t-slice in anti-de Sitter spacetime. In particular, when t=0, it generalizes Chruściel-Maerten-Tod's inequality in the center of AdS mass coordinates. We …
The higher-dimensional Kerr-NUT-de Sitter spacetime describes the general rotating asymptotically de Sitter black hole with NUT parameters. It is known that such a spacetime possesses a rank-2 closed conformal Killing-Yano (CKY) tensor as a ``hidden'' symmetry which provides the separation of variables for the geodesic…