Study of 2D Lorentzian anti-de Sitter plane using geometric control theory.
problem Understanding extremal trajectories and reachable set on anti-de Sitter plane.
method Geometric control theory and differential geometry.
result Construction of optimal synthesis and description of Lorentzian distance.
Study on closed p-elastic curves in hyperbolic and de Sitter planes.
problem Existence of closed p-elastic curves with nonconstant curvature. method Analysis of p-elastic curves in hyperbolic and de Sitter planes. result Existence of closed p-elastic curves in hyperbolic plane for p>1; in de Sitter plane for p<0. Combines non-Euclidean and de Sitter geometries on the plane.
problem Exploring Penrose's Conformal Cyclic Cosmology.
method Geometric model combining Beltrami-Klein and de Sitter spaces.
result Discovery of hidden ${f G}_2$ symmetry in de Sitter spaces.
Crooked planes were defined by Drumm to bound fundamental polyhedra in Minkowski space for Margulis spacetimes. They were extended by Frances to closed polyhedral surfaces in the conformal compactification of Minkowski space (Einstein space) which we call crooked surfaces. The conformal model of anti-de Sitter space is…
Proof of Thurston's earthquake theorem using Anti-de Sitter geometry.
problem Proving Thurston's earthquake theorem for orientation-preserving homeomorphisms.
method Using the bi-invariant geometry of Anti-de Sitter three-space.
result Provided a proof of Thurston's earthquake theorem.
We describe the space of isometric immersions from the Lorentz plane L2 into the 3-dimensional anti-de Sitter space, and solve several open problems of this context raised by M. Dajczer and K. Nomizu in 1981. We also obtain from the above result a description of the space of Lorentzian flat tori isometrically immers…
A geometrical correspondence between maximal surfaces in anti-De Sitter space-time and minimal surfaces in the Riemannian product of the hyperbolic plane and the real line is established. New examples of maximal surfaces in anti-De Sitter space-time are obtained in order to illustrate this correspondence.
Study Lorentz harmonic maps and spacelike surfaces in anti-de Sitter space.
problem Analyzing the relationship between Lorentz harmonic maps and spacelike surfaces.
method Using loop group techniques, develop DPW-type representations and solve Cauchy problems.
result Establish a correspondence between Lorentz harmonic maps and spacelike immersions, leading to families of surfaces of constant Gauss curvature.
We prove that any weakly acausal curve Γ in the boundary of Anti-de Sitter (2+1)-space is the asymptotic boundary of two spacelike K-surfaces, one of which is past-convex and the other future-convex, for every K∈(−∞,−1). The curve Γ is the graph of a quasisymmetric homeomorphism of the circle if and only…
Crooked planes are piecewise linear surfaces that were introduced by Drumm in the early 1990s to construct fundamental domains for properly discontinuous actions of free groups on Minkowski 3-space. In a previous paper, we introduced analogues of these surfaces, called AdS crooked planes, in the 3-dimensional anti-de S…
Study on rotational surfaces in de Sitter space with specific curvature conditions.
problem Characterizing rotational surfaces in de Sitter space with Weingarten conditions.
method Analyzing spacelike and timelike rotational surfaces in 3D de Sitter space, determining profile curves, and classifying surfaces based on curvature relations.
result Classification of Weingarten rotational surfaces in de Sitter space with specific curvature relations.
Study on curvature bounds for specific hypersurfaces in Anti-de Sitter space.
problem Bounding principal curvatures of constant mean curvature hypersurfaces.
method Generalized convex hull concept and quantitative estimates based on width.
result Explicit bounds on sectional curvature and quasiconformal dilatation.
Extends Hopf's theorem to de Sitter-Schwarzschild and Reissner-Nordstrom manifolds.
problem Finding constant mean curvature surfaces in specific spacetimes.
method Partial differential equations in the complex plane, generalizing holomorphy.
result Extends Hopf's theorem to new spacetime geometries.
Fixed points found in Teichmüller space via anti-de Sitter geometry.
problem Finding fixed points in Teichmüller space using earthquakes.
method Left earthquakes along measured laminations, using anti-de Sitter geometry.
result Composition of left earthquakes has a fixed point.
We give upper bounds on the principal curvatures of a maximal surface of nonpositive curvature in three-dimensional Anti-de Sitter space, which only depend on the width of the convex hull of the surface. Moreover, given a quasisymmetric homeomorphism φ, we study the relation between the width of the convex hull of th…
A survey on the recent work of Danciger, Guéritaud and Kassel on Margulis space-times and complete anti-de Sitter space-times. Margulis space-times are quotients of the 3-dimensional Minkowski space by (non-abelian) free groups acting propertly discontinuously. Goldman, Labourie and Margulis have shown that they are de…
Classification of specific pseudo-Riemannian manifolds.
problem Classifying conformally flat generalized Ricci recurrent pseudo-Riemannian manifolds.
method Complete classification through mathematical analysis.
result Conformally flat generalized Ricci recurrent pseudo-Riemannian manifolds are either de Sitter or anti-de Sitter spacetimes.
De Sitter spacetime can be separated into two parts along two kinds of hypersurfaces and the half-de Sitter spacetimes are covered by the planar and hyperbolic coordinates respectively. Two positive energy theorems were proved previously for certain ¶-asymptotically de Sitter and $\H$-asymptotically de Sitter initial…
Proves optimal isoperimetric inequality in de Sitter space.
problem Optimal isoperimetric inequality for specific hypersurfaces in de Sitter space.
method Analyzes spacelike, compact, star-shaped, and 2-convex hypersurfaces in de Sitter space.
result Proves an optimal isoperimetric inequality for the specified hypersurfaces.
Study examines solutions to Jang equation on anti-de Sitter spacetimes.
problem Existence and properties of solutions to the generalized Jang equation.
method Rigorous analysis in asymptotically anti-de Sitter setting.
result Provides solutions for a broad class of asymptotic conditions.
Proof of Tholozan's volume formula for anti-de-Sitter 3-manifolds.
problem Volume calculation for closed anti-de-Sitter 3-manifolds.
method Chern-Simons theory approach.
result Proof of Tholozan's volume formula.
Estimates for spacelike hypersurfaces in de Sitter space.
problem Isometric embedding problem in de Sitter space.
method Obtained Weyl-type estimates and closedness in the space of embeddings.
result Weyl-type estimates and closedness in the space of embeddings.
Link between Teichmüller and anti de Sitter geometry via length functions.
problem Understanding the geometry of Teichmüller space and anti de Sitter manifolds.
method Establishing a connection between Teichmüller space and anti de Sitter geometry through length functions.
result New purely anti de Sitter proofs of Teichmüller theory results.
The paper classifies surfaces with constant curvature in 3D De Sitter and anti De Sitter spaces.
problem Classifying surfaces with constant curvature in 3D De Sitter and anti De Sitter spaces.
method Analyzing conditions equivalent to constant principal curvature, mean curvature, and second mean curvature.
result Surfaces of L1-2-type in De Sitter and anti De Sitter spaces are either standard products, scrolls, or have non-constant curvature properties. Formulas derived for operators on forms in anti-de Sitter spaces.
problem Operators on forms in anti-de Sitter spaces.
method Explicit formulas for codifferential and Laplace-de Rham operators.
result Formulas for restriction and continuation between spaces.
Study subelliptic heat kernel on octonionic anti-de Sitter space.
problem Heat kernel of octonionic anti-de Sitter space.
method Lift Laplacian of octonionic hyperbolic space and use sub-Laplacian.
result Two integral representations for subelliptic heat kernel.
We introduce a geometric transition between two homogeneous three-dimensional geometries: hyperbolic geometry and anti de Sitter (AdS) geometry. Given a path of three-dimensional hyperbolic structures that collapse down onto a hyperbolic plane, we describe a method for constructing a natural continuation of this path i…
Study flow on de Sitter space for convex hypersurfaces.
problem Behavior of locally constrained inverse curvature flow in de Sitter space.
method Analyze flow on de Sitter space with specific initial conditions and inequalities.
result Derive Alexandrov-Fenchel type inequalities.
Study domination between non-Fuchsian surface group representations and anti-de Sitter geometry.
problem Domination problem between non-Fuchsian representations of closed surface groups.
method Analysis of branched harmonic immersions and construction of anti-de Sitter 3-manifolds.
result Found that representations admitting branched harmonic immersions dominate other representations, and constructed large families of branched anti-de Sitter 3-manifolds.
We consider a volume maximization program to construct hyperbolic structures on triangulated 3-manifolds, for which previous progress has lead to consider angle assignments which do not correspond to a hyperbolic metric on each simplex. We show that critical points of the generalized volume are associated to geometric …
Paper extends positive energy theorem to anti-de Sitter spacetimes.
problem Proving positive energy theorem for weighted anti-de Sitter spacetimes.
method Generalized positive energy theorem for 3D anti-de Sitter initial data sets.
result Positive energy theorem proved for weighted anti-de Sitter spacetimes.
Paper proves rigidity for certain spacelike hypersurfaces in de Sitter space.
problem Proving rigidity for hypersurfaces with curvature restrictions.
method Analogue to Guan and Shen's theorem for Riemannian space forms.
result Rigidity theorem for locally isometric hypersurfaces in de Sitter space.
Study on compact biconservative hypersurfaces in de Sitter space.
problem Understanding compact biconservative hypersurfaces in de Sitter space.
method Investigation of hypersurfaces with constant scalar curvature under geometric constraints.
result Extension of rigidity properties of biconservative hypersurfaces.
Paper finds minimum volume for specific anti-de Sitter 3-manifolds.
problem Finding the minimum volume of globally hyperbolic anti-de Sitter 3-manifolds.
method Analyzes maximal globally hyperbolic Cauchy-compact anti-de Sitter 3-manifolds.
result Minimum volume is π²|χ(M)|, attained for Fuchsian manifolds.
Study classifies metrics on anti-de Sitter spacetime with specific symmetries.
problem Classifying metrics with specific symmetries on anti-de Sitter spacetime.
method Used classification techniques for pseudo-Riemannian and almost contact metric structures.
result Obtained classifications of homogeneous structures on anti-de Sitter spacetime.
Anti-de Sitter spacetimes with convex boundaries are uniquely determined by their boundary metrics.
problem Identifying anti-de Sitter spacetimes based on boundary properties.
method Proving rigidity for spacetimes with holonomy close to Fuchsian and convex boundaries.
result Globally hyperbolic compact anti-de Sitter spacetimes are determined by their boundary metrics.
The paper proves uniqueness of closed timelike geodesics on de-Sitter tori with one singularity.
problem Uniqueness of closed timelike geodesics on de-Sitter tori with one singularity.
method Introduced the notion of timelike marked length spectrum and constructed length-twist coordinates.
result Uniqueness of closed timelike geodesics in their free homotopy class.
Solves Dirichlet problem for prescribed scalar curvature in Anti-de Sitter space
problem Dirichlet problem for prescribed scalar curvature in Anti-de Sitter space
method Fully non-linear elliptic equation
result Solves if datas are strictly convex
We study geodesics along a noncompact Kerr-Newman instanton, where the asymptotic geometry is either de Sitter or anti-de Sitter. We use first integrals for the Hamilton-Jacobi equation to characterize trajectories both near and away from horizons. We study the interaction of geodesics with special features of the metr…
We establish the inequality for Henneaux-Teitelboim's total energy-momentum for asymptotically anti-de Sitter initial data sets which are asymptotic to arbitrary t-slice in anti-de Sitter spacetime. In particular, when t=0, it generalizes Chruściel-Maerten-Tod's inequality in the center of AdS mass coordinates. We …
The higher-dimensional Kerr-NUT-de Sitter spacetime describes the general rotating asymptotically de Sitter black hole with NUT parameters. It is known that such a spacetime possesses a rank-2 closed conformal Killing-Yano (CKY) tensor as a ``hidden'' symmetry which provides the separation of variables for the geodesic…
The paper proves geometric inequalities for pinched convex hypersurfaces in de Sitter space.
problem Geometric inequalities for convex hypersurfaces in de Sitter space.
method Locally constrained flows with initial compact spacelike hypersurfaces pinched in de Sitter space.
result Established geometric inequalities related to quermassintegrals and weighted curvature integrals.
In this paper, we generalize the defining equation for de Sitter space by replacing the de Sitter radius with a function f satisfying certain conditions; each resulting hypersurface is diffeomorphic to de Sitter space, and has a geometry (and causal character) which is controlled by the choice of f. Necessary and s…
Study null surfaces of pseudo-spherical curves in anti-de Sitter space.
problem Characterize null surfaces of pseudo-spherical spacelike framed curves in anti-de Sitter 3-space.
method Introduced nullcone fronts, classified singularities, defined Anti-de Sitter distance-squared functions.
result Relate singularities of nullcone fronts to those of framed curves.
Adds charged black holes to de Sitter space.
problem Gluing charged black holes into de Sitter space.
method Extends Hintz's result to Einstein-Maxwell system with positive cosmological constant, using Reissner-Nordström or Kerr--Newman--de Sitter black holes.
result Determines conditions for gluing black holes into de Sitter space.
Study characterizes conformal boundaries of de Sitter spacetimes.
problem Characterize conformal infinity of asymptotically de Sitter spacetimes.
method Derive constraints relating stress-energy tensor to conformal geometric data using higher conformal fundamental forms.
result Constraints on stress-energy tensor relate to conformal geometric data.
De Sitter space is a non-flat Lorentzian space form with positive constant curvature which plays an important role in the theory of relativity. In this paper, we define the notions of timelike rectifying curve and timelike conical surface in De Sitter 3-space as Lorentzian viewpoint. Moreover, we give some nice charact…
Study finds necessary conditions for black hole geometries to asymptotically approach Kerr-de Sitter spacetime.
problem Understanding the asymptotic behavior of black hole geometries.
method Used hidden symmetry and conformal geometry technology to find necessary conditions.
result Necessary conditions for black hole geometries to asymptotically approach Kerr-de Sitter spacetime.