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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,742 papers · 148 categories

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48 results for data preparation

Study shows conventional data prep fails for insurance data, proposing new methods.

problem Challenges in data preparation for insurance data lead to unreliable models.
method Proposes a new data preparation framework using support points and Chatterjee correlation coefficient.
result New methods significantly enhance model robustness and reduce computational resource requirements.

A quantum circuit designed for efficient statistical model preparation and training.

problem Challenges in preparing and learning statistical models on quantum processors.
method Utilizes the maximum entropy principle to design a statistics-informed parameterized quantum circuit (SI-PQC).
result Improves trainability and interpretability for learning quantum states and classical model parameters.

Quantum state preparation framework speeds up basket option pricing.

problem Limited practical benefit of quantum amplitude estimation due to state-preparation depth.
method Structure-aware tensor-train rank-based variational state preparation.
result State-preparation depth scaling replaced with linear scaling, maintaining low basket-pricing errors.

Bayesian optimization improves quantum state preparation in ultra-cold gases.

problem Challenges in preparing desired quantum states in ultra-cold gases due to decoherence and imperfections.
method Quantum optimal control using Bayesian optimization.
result Bayesian optimization finds better control solutions for quantum states compared to existing methods.

This chapter focuses on developing datasets for machine learning, addressing data preparation challenges.

problem Challenges in collecting and transforming data for practical machine learning applications.
method Detailed process of dataset development including data collection, transformation, quality evaluation, and distribution.
result Provides insights and practical tools for effective dataset development and management.

An analytic process is iterative between two agents, an analyst and an analytic toolbox. Each iteration comprises three main steps: preparing a dataset, running an analytic tool, and evaluating the result, where dataset preparation and result evaluation, conducted by the analyst, are largely domain-knowledge driven. In…

2018-07-11abs ↗pdf ↗

Machine learning models are widely adopted in scenarios that directly affect people. The development of software systems based on these models raises societal and legal concerns, as their decisions may lead to the unfair treatment of individuals based on attributes like race or gender. Data preparation is key in any ma…

2019-10-05abs ↗pdf ↗

We provide a method to prepare covariance matrices for quantum datasets.

problem No concrete protocol for preparing covariance matrices for quantum datasets.
method Amplitude encoding of data, exploiting global phase symmetry to center the dataset.
result Covariance matrix can be prepared for arbitrary quantum datasets or centered classical datasets.

New method uses single quantum state for machine learning tasks, improving accuracy.

problem Challenges in unsupervised learning with quantum data.
method SIngle-Preparation Quantum Information Processing (SIPQIP) concept.
result Significantly more accurate estimation compared to traditional methods.

After gluing foliated complex manifolds, we derive a preparation-like theorem for singularities of codimension one foliations and planar vector fields (in the real or complex setting). Without computation, we retrieve and improve results of Levinson-Moser for functions, Dufour-Zhitomirskii for non degenerate codimensio…

2004-02-25abs ↗pdf ↗

Meta-learning algorithms prepare quantum Gibbs states efficiently for NISQ devices.

problem Efficiently preparing quantum Gibbs states for NISQ devices.
method Meta-Variational Quantum Thermalizer (Meta-VQT) and Neural Network Meta-VQT (NN-Meta VQT) algorithms.
result Meta-learned parameters significantly outperform random initializations in optimization tasks.

New method uses adiabatic principles to improve ground-state preparation in quantum computing.

problem Challenges in variational training of complex energy landscapes.
method Iterative Hamiltonian deformation complemented with adiabatic principles.
result Consistent convergence to target ground state through sequence of intermediate problems.

Quantum Process Tomography (QPT) methods aim at identifying, i.e. estimating, a given quantum process. QPT is a major quantum information processing tool, since it especially allows one to characterize the actual behavior of quantum gates, which are the building blocks of quantum computers. However, usual QPT procedure…

2019-09-18abs ↗pdf ↗

This research explores the effects of various training settings on a Polish to English Statistical Machine Translation system for spoken language. Various elements of the TED, Europarl, and OPUS parallel text corpora were used as the basis for training of language models, for development, tuning and testing of the tran…

2015-09-30abs ↗pdf ↗

A reinforcement learning approach prepares quantum squeezed states in open spin systems.

problem Generating non-classical states in open quantum systems with dissipation and dephasing.
method Reinforcement learning to determine optimal control pulses for spin-squeezing.
result Optimal control sequences enhance collective spin squeezing and entanglement.

This research evaluates measures of dependence for financial time-series data.

problem Accurately preparing time series data and selecting an appropriate measure of dependence is challenging.
method Review and establishment of a comprehensive analysis framework for shaping time-series data and evaluating measures of dependence.
result A method, framework, and example for selecting and evaluating a suitable measure of dependence are presented.

This short note gives an overview of how a few conjectures and theorems of the author and collaborators fit together. It was prepared for Oberwolfach's workshop Differentialgeometrie im Großen, 28 June - 4 July 2015, and contains no new results.

2016-03-22abs ↗pdf ↗

In this work we describe the preparation of a time series dataset of inertial measurements for determining the surface type under a wheeled robot. The data consists of over 7600 labeled time series samples, with the corresponding surface type annotation. This data was used in two public competitions with over 1500 part…

2019-05-01abs ↗pdf ↗

Quantum walk algorithm optimizes quantum state preparation for financial simulations.

problem Efficiently loading classical data into quantum states for quantum computers.
method Split-step quantum walks (SSQW) to design parameterized quantum circuits (PQC).
result SSQW facilitates generating desired probability amplitude distributions for quantum simulations.

Detect facial keypoints is a critical element in face recognition. However, there is difficulty to catch keypoints on the face due to complex influences from original images, and there is no guidance to suitable algorithms. In this paper, we study different algorithms that can be applied to locate keyponits. Specifical…

2017-10-15abs ↗pdf ↗

Despite incredible recent advances in machine learning, building machine learning applications remains prohibitively time-consuming and expensive for all but the best-trained, best-funded engineering organizations. This expense comes not from a need for new and improved statistical models but instead from a lack of sys…

2017-05-22abs ↗pdf ↗

We provide a rigorous mathematical treatment to the crowding issue in data visualization when high dimensional data sets are projected down to low dimensions for visualization. By properly adjusting the capacity of high dimensional balls, our method makes right enough room to prepare for the embedding. A key component …

2019-09-29abs ↗pdf ↗

This survey studies equivariant harmonic maps arising from Higgs bundles. We explain the non-abelian Hodge correspondence and focus on the role of equivariant harmonic maps in the correspondence. With the preparation, we review current progress towards some open problems in the study of equivariant harmonic maps.

2018-09-15abs ↗pdf ↗

FeatureEnVi aids in feature engineering with visual analytics.

problem Insufficient support for feature engineering in visual analytics tools.
method Stepwise selection and semi-automatic extraction approaches.
result Extracts heavily engineered features evaluated by multiple metrics.

The goal of this project is to develop a limited lip reading algorithm for a subset of the English language. We consider a scenario in which no audio information is available. The raw video is processed and the position of the lips in each frame is extracted. We then prepare the lip data for processing and classify the…

2017-08-03abs ↗pdf ↗

We give an overview of various counting problems for Apollonian circle packings, which turn out to be related to problems in dynamics and number theory for thin groups. This survey article is an expanded version of my lecture notes prepared for the 13th Takagi lectures given at RIMS, Kyoto in the fall of 2013.

2013-12-04abs ↗pdf ↗

We review results on and around the almost complex structure on S6S^6, both from a classical and a modern point of view. These notes have been prepared for the Workshop "(Non)-existence of complex structures on S6S^6" (\emph{Erste Marburger Arbeitsgemeinschaft Mathematik -- MAM-1}), held in Marburg in March 2017.

2017-07-26abs ↗pdf ↗