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169,341 papers · 148 categories

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48 results for d-invariant inequalities

The study uses Heegaard Floer homology to analyze and bound the splitting number of links.

problem Bounding the splitting number of links using Heegaard Floer homology.
method Constructing a cobordism and applying dd-invariant inequalities to link Floer homology.
result A Heegaard Floer theoretical criterion for bounding the splitting number of links, especially effective for L-space links.

Study improves Heegaard Floer homology relations for knots in homology spheres.

problem Improving relations in Heegaard Floer homology for knots in homology spheres.
method Proved inequality for d-invariants, used reduced Floer homology rank relations.
result Degree one maps between aspherical Seifert homology spheres are homotopic to homeomorphisms if Heegaard Floer homologies are isomorphic.

Study Heegaard Floer homology for two-component L-space links with zero linking number.

problem Characterize and calculate invariants for two-component L-space links with zero linking number.
method Use Heegaard Floer homology, Sato-Levine invariant, and Casson invariant to describe the relationship between these invariants and surgeries on links.
result Explicitly describe the relationship between the hh-function, Sato-Levine invariant, and Casson invariant for two-component L-space links with zero linking number.

Legendre transform connects Upsilon function of L-space knots to large surgeries d-invariants.

problem Understanding the Upsilon function of L-space knots and its relation to knot concordance.
method Using Legendre transform to relate Upsilon function to d-invariants of surgeries.
result The Upsilon function's unknotting obstruction is contained in d-invariants of surgeries.

Study dd-invariants of L-space double branched covers of arborescent links.

problem Determine dd-invariants of double branched covers of arborescent links.
method Use immersed curves description of bordered Floer homology and involution of curves.
result Spin dd-invariants of Σ2(L)Σ_2(L) are determined by the signatures of LL.

Paper proves a conjecture about a Heegaard Floer invariant for certain rational homology spheres.

problem Proving a conjecture about the Heegaard Floer d-invariant for negative-definite plumbed rational homology spheres.
method Using Zemke's isomorphism between lattice and Heegaard Floer homology, the paper proves Némethi's conjecture.
result The conjecture about the Heegaard Floer d-invariant for negative-definite plumbed rational homology spheres is proven.

Study rational cuspidal curves in projective surfaces with topological and algebraic obstructions.

problem Obstructing possible configurations of singular points on rational cuspidal curves.
method Two criteria: one based on Bezout theorem, the other on Ozsvath-Szabo inequalities.
result Explicit calculations show similar obstructions from both approaches.

We investigate constraints on embeddings of a non-orientable surface in a 44-manifold with the homology of M×IM \times I, where MM is a rational homology 33-sphere. The constraints take the form of inequalities involving the genus and normal Euler class of the surface, and either the Ozsváth--Sazbó dd-invariants or …

2013-10-31abs ↗pdf ↗

We define a "reduced" version of the knot Floer complex CFK(K)CFK^-(K), and show that it behaves well under connected sums and retains enough information to compute Heegaard Floer dd-invariants of manifolds arising as surgeries on the knot KK. As an application to connected sums, we prove that if a knot in the three-sphe…

2013-10-28abs ↗pdf ↗

The d-invariant of an integral, positive definite lattice L records the minimal norm of a characteristic covector in each equivalence class mod 2L. We prove that the 2-isomorphism type of a connected graph is determined by the d-invariant of its lattice of integral cuts (or flows). As an application, we prove that a re…

2011-03-02abs ↗pdf ↗

We prove that for particular infinite families of LL-spaces, arising as branched double covers, the dd-invariants defined by Ozsváth and Szabó are arbitrarily large and small. As a consequence, we generalise a result by Greene and Watson by proving, for every odd number Δ5Δ\geq 5, the existence of infinitely many non…

2014-12-10abs ↗pdf ↗

Study shows infinite rank in bipolar filtration of topologically slice knots.

problem Understanding deeper structures in the smooth concordance group of topologically slice knots.
method Used higher order amenable Cheeger-Gromov L2L^2 ρρ-invariants and infinitely many Heegaard Floer correction term dd-invariants.
result Graded quotient of bipolar filtration has infinite rank at each stage greater than one.

We give an O(p2)O(p^{2}) time algorithm to compute the generalized Heegaard Floer complexes As1,s2(L)A_{s_{1},s_{2}}^{-}(\overrightarrow{L})'s for a two-bridge link L=b(p,q)\overrightarrow{L}=b(p,q) by using nice diagrams. Using the link surgery formula of Manolescu-Ozsváth, we also show that HF{\bf HF}^{-} and their dd-invariants of…

2014-02-24abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper explores how many positive integer surgeries on a knot produce a manifold rational homology cobordant to a lens space.

problem How many positive integer surgeries on a knot produce a manifold rational homology cobordant to a lens space?
method Uses Greene and McCoy's changemaker lattices from Heegaard Floer d-invariants and Aceto-Celoria-Park's rational cobordisms and integral homology.
result For a given knot, there are at most two positive integer surgeries that produce a manifold rational homology cobordant to a lens space.

For a fixed p, there are only finitely many elliptic 3-manifolds given by p/q-surgery on a knot in S^3. We prove this result by using the Heegaard Floer correction terms (d-invariants) to obstruct elliptic manifolds from arising as knot surgery.

2013-02-25abs ↗pdf ↗

Geography problem for nonorientable surfaces bounded by knots.

problem Bounding and computing the nonorientable 4-genus of knots.
method Analysis of existing methods, relationships between Betti number and normal Euler class, exploration of families of torus knots, use of Ozsváth-Szabó d-invariant.
result Improvement on the bound for some knots using the Upsilon invariant.

The paper examines lattice homology invariants of Seifert homology spheres.

problem Understanding homology cobordism invariants for Seifert fibered integral homology 3-spheres.
method Utilizes lattice homology and Heegaard Floer homology to study invariants.
result Reproves and extends the invariance of Seifert homology spheres' dd-invariants and maximal monotone subroots.

Let T denote the group of smooth concordance classes of topologically sice knots. We show that the first quotient in the bipolar filtration of T (i.e. 0-bipolar knots modulo 1-bipolar knots) has infinite rank, even modulo Alexander polynomial one knots. Any 0-bipolar knot has vanishing tau-, epsilon-, and s-invariants.…

2012-08-28abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper shows infinite rank in T_1/T_2 and new insights into Alexander polynomials and concordance.

problem Understanding the structure of topologically slice knots and their concordance.
method Analyzing surgery manifolds of satellite links and using Ozsváth-Szabó d-invariants.
result There exist infinitely many knots with specific Alexander polynomials that are not concordant to any knot with coprime Alexander polynomial.

For any knot KK which bounds non-orientable and null-homologous surfaces FF in punctured nCP2n\mathbb{C}P^2, we construct a lower bound of the first Betti number of FF which consists of the signature of KK and the Heegaard Floer dd-invariant of the integer homology sphere obtained by 11-surgery along KK. By using …

2014-03-05abs ↗pdf ↗

We compute the Heegaard Floer homology of S13(K)S^3_1(K) (the (+1) surgery on the torus knot Tp,qT_{p,q}) in terms of the semigroup generated by pp and qq, and we find a compact formula (involving Dedekind sums) for the corresponding Ozsvath--Szabo d-invariant. We relate the result to known knot invariants of Tp,qT_{p,q} as …

2011-05-27abs ↗pdf ↗