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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,694 papers · 148 categories

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336699132 · May 202619922001200920172026
48 results for cylindrical surfaces

Study on parabolic points and cylindrical surfaces in Euclidean 3-space.

problem Characterizing parabolic points and their geometric properties.
method Introducing contact cylindrical surfaces and analyzing their properties.
result Characterization of A\mathcal{A}-singularity through projections.

The paper analyzes self-similar solutions for mean curvature flow in 3D.

problem Analyzing self-similar solutions for mean curvature flow in R3\mathbb{R}^{3}.
method Analysis of self-similar solutions for surfaces of revolution, ruled surfaces, and cylindrical surfaces under homothetic helicoidal motions.
result Characterization and explicit families of exact solutions for cylindrical surfaces.

A surface FF in a 3-manifold MM is called cylindrical if MM cut open along FF admits an essential annulus AA. If, in addition, (A,A)(A, \partial A) is embedded in (M,F)(M, F), then we say that FF is strongly cylindrical. Let MM be a connected 3-manifold that admits a triangulation using tt tetrahedra and FF a two-si…

2013-09-12abs ↗pdf ↗

Study stability and bifurcation of liquid interfaces in cylindrical supports.

problem Stability and bifurcation of liquid interfaces in cylindrical support surfaces.
method Analysis of eigenvalues of the Jacobi operator, Plateau-Rayleigh instability, bifurcation theory.
result Conditions for the emergence of new morphologies and bifurcations from circular cylinders.

In 2+1 dimensions, all complete spacetimes are cylindrical.

problem Understanding rigidity of Ricci flow spacetimes in (2+1)(2+1) dimensions.
method Analyzing complete and sufficiently regular spacetimes, showing they must be cylindrical.
result Every spatial slice is diffeomorphic to a fixed surface, and the spacetime is isometric to a classical Ricci flow.

See http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=izbGXdjvK_I for a YouTube video showing part of the results in this paper.We will consider surfaces whose mean curvature at a point is a linear function of the square of the distance from that point to the vertical axis. We restrict ourselves here to surfaces which are cylinders over …

2014-04-11abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper classifies ruled surfaces in Lorentz-Minkowski space that are stationary for the moment of inertia.

problem Classifying ruled surfaces in Lorentz-Minkowski space that are stationary for the moment of inertia.
method Maximum principle applications, classification based on causal character of rulings.
result Planes are the only cylindrical stationary surfaces. For non-cylindrical surfaces, classification depends on the causal character of the rulings.

Global existence of Willmore flow with boundary via Li-Yau inequality.

problem Global existence of Willmore flow with boundary conditions.
method Extending Li-Yau inequality to surfaces with boundary and using geometric measure theory.
result Global existence of Willmore flow with Dirichlet boundary data below a specific energy threshold.

Minimal hypersurfaces with cylindrical tangent cones constructed and analyzed.

problem Constructing minimal hypersurfaces with specific geometric properties.
method Constructing minimal hypersurfaces with cylindrical tangent cones and proving unique continuation results.
result Existence and properties of minimal hypersurfaces with cylindrical tangent cones.

We classify ruled minimal surfaces in R3\Bbb R^3 with density ez.e^z. It is showed that there is no noncylindrical ruled minimal surface and there is a family of cylindrical ruled minimal surfaces in R3\Bbb R^3 with density ez.e^z. It is also proved that all translation minimal surfaces are ruled.

2009-01-25abs ↗pdf ↗

We consider a column of a rotating stationary surface in Euclidean space. We obtain a value l0>0l_0>0 in such way that if the length ll of column satisfies l>l0l>l_0, then the surface is instable. This extends, in some sense, previous results due to Plateau and Rayleigh for columns of surfaces with constant mean curvature…

2008-09-22abs ↗pdf ↗

We study high codimension mean curvature flow of a submanifold Mn\mathcal{M}^n of dimension nn in Euclidean space Rn+k\mathbb{R}^{n+k} subject to the quadratic curvature condition A2cnH2,cn=min{43n,1n2} |A|^{2}\leq c_n |H|^{2}, c _n = \min\{ \frac{4}{3n} , \frac{1}{n-2}\}. This condition extends the notion of two-convexity for hypersurface…

2018-05-30abs ↗pdf ↗

We classify all surfaces with constant Gaussian curvature KK in Euclidean 33-space that can be expressed as an implicit equation of type f(x)+g(y)+h(z)=0f(x)+g(y)+h(z)=0, where ff, gg and hh are real functions of one variable. If K=0K=0, we prove that the surface is a surface of revolution, a cylindrical surface or a conical sur…

2019-12-17abs ↗pdf ↗

We construct flat metrics in a given conformal class with prescribed singularities of real orders at marked points of a closed real surface. The singularities can be small conical, cylindrical, and large conical with possible translation component. Along these lines we give an elementary proof of the uniformization the…

2011-01-12abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper we study motion of surfaces of revolution under the mean curvature flow. For an open set of initial conditions close to cylindrical surfaces we show that the solution forms a "neck" which pinches in a finite time at a single point. We also obtain a detailed description of the neck pinching process.

2007-08-21abs ↗pdf ↗

Study cylindrical symmetric Finsler metrics with vanishing Douglas curvature.

problem Understanding Finsler metrics with specific curvature properties.
method Analyzing cylindrically symmetric Finsler metrics and solving differential equations.
result Differential equations for cylindrically symmetric Finsler metrics with vanishing Douglas curvature.

Asymptotically cylindrical Ricci-flat manifolds play a key role in constructing Topological Quantum Field Theories. It is particularly important to understand their behavior at the cylindrical ends and the natural restrictions on the geometry. In this paper we show that an orientable, connected, asymptotically cylindri…

2004-10-04abs ↗pdf ↗

Let MM be a smooth closed orientable surface. Let FF be the space of Morse functions on MM having fixed number of critical points of each index, moreover at least χ(M)+1χ(M)+1 critical points are labeled by different labels (enumerated). A notion of a skew cylindric-polyhedral complex, which generalizes the notion of a …

2011-04-25abs ↗pdf ↗

Study invariant λλ-translators in Lorentz-Minkowski space.

problem Characterize λλ-translators invariant under translations and rotations.
method Analyze 1-parameter group of translations and rotations, find explicit parametrizations, and solve non-linear autonomous systems.
result Explicit parametrizations and qualitative properties of invariant λλ-translators.

The paper classifies ruled surfaces in a specific space that move in a special way.

problem Understanding how surfaces move in a special space.
method Classifying ruled surfaces as translating solitons of inverse mean curvature flow.
result Existence of non-cylindrical ruled translating solitons.

Study resolves flow through cylindrical singularities, proving nonfattening.

problem Analyzing free boundary flow through cylindrical singularities.
method Foundational results for free boundary Brakke flows and classification of ancient flows.
result Proves all cylindrical singularities have a mean-convex neighborhood, leading to well-posed flow.

Singularities of the mean curvature flow of an embedded surface in R^3 are expected to be modelled on self-shrinkers that are compact, cylindrical, or asymptotically conical. In order to understand the flow before and after the singular time, it is crucial to know the uniqueness of tangent flows at the singularity. In …

2019-01-18abs ↗pdf ↗

Low-entropy surfaces can be flowed into spheres and cylinders.

problem Proving mean curvature flow for low-entropy hypersurfaces.
method Low-entropy density drop argument and recent work on hypersurfaces.
result Closed hypersurfaces with entropy ≤ 2 can be flowed into spherical and cylindrical shapes.

This paper studies mean curvature flows near cylindrical singularities.

problem Understanding the behavior of mean curvature flows near cylindrical singularities.
method Proved the rescaled flow converges to a graph over a cylinder, defined nondegeneracy, and showed properties of nondegenerate singularities.
result Nondegenerate cylindrical singularities are isolated, have a mean convex neighborhood, and are type-I.

We reformulate Heegaard Floer homology in terms of holomorphic curves in the cylindrical manifold Sigma x [0,1] x R, where Sigma is the Heegaard surface, instead of Sym^g(Sigma). We then show that the entire invariance proof can be carried out in our setting. In the process, we derive a new formula for the index of the…

2005-02-18abs ↗pdf ↗

We study the deformations of an asymptotically cylindrical Cayley submanifold inside an asymptotically cylindrical Spin(7)-manifold. We prove an index formula for the operator of Dirac type that arises as the linearisation of the deformation map and show that if the Spin(7)-structure is generic, then there are no obstr…

2015-05-30abs ↗pdf ↗