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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,695 papers · 148 categories

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35810 · Sep 202519922001200920172026
48 results for cylindrical necks

The paper constructs harmonic 1-forms on 3-manifolds with cylindrical necks.

problem Stabilizing Z/2-harmonic 1-forms on closed 3-manifolds.
method Explicit construction of harmonic 1-forms by modifying metrics near links.
result Construction of harmonic 1-forms degenerating to manifolds with cylindrical ends.

In this paper we study motion of surfaces of revolution under the mean curvature flow. For an open set of initial conditions close to cylindrical surfaces we show that the solution forms a "neck" which pinches in a finite time at a single point. We also obtain a detailed description of the neck pinching process.

2007-08-21abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper we are dealing with mean curvature flow with surgeries of two-convex hypersurfaces. The main focus is to expand on the discussion in Section 33 of Mean Curvature Flow with Surgeries of Two-Convex Hypersurfaces by Huisken and Sinestrari. Firstly we wish to establish how the neck detection lemma allows us …

2017-06-09abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper shows that ancient noncollapsed mean curvature flows have a blowdown of at most n-2 dimensions.

problem Understanding the blowdown of ancient noncollapsed mean curvature flows.
method Fine cylindrical analysis and fine neck analysis generalization.
result The blowdown of ancient noncollapsed mean curvature flows is at most n-2 dimensional.

In this paper, we prove the mean-convex neighborhood conjecture for neck singularities of the mean curvature flow in Rn+1\mathbb{R}^{n+1} for all n3n\geq 3: we show that if a mean curvature flow {Mt}\{M_t\} in Rn+1\mathbb{R}^{n+1} has an Sn1×RS^{n-1}\times \mathbb{R} singularity at (x0,t0)(x_0,t_0), then there exists an $\varepsilon…

2019-10-01abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper proposes a smart neck-band for detecting neck postures using integrated kinematic and kinetic data.

problem Improper neck postures lead to musculoskeletal disorders requiring therapy and rehabilitation.
method Integrated use of kinematic and kinetic data with machine learning algorithms.
result 100% accuracy in predicting neck postures using the proposed platform.

We construct new type II ancient compact solutions to the Yamabe flow. Our solutions are rotationally symmetric and converge, as tt \to -\infty, to a tower of two spheres. Their curvature operator changes sign. We allow two time-dependent parameters in our ansatz. We use perturbation theory, via fixed point arguments,…

2012-09-25abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper extends energy identities and neck existence for ε-harmonic maps.

problem Understanding the energy identity and neck formation for ε-harmonic maps.
method Finding analogues of energy identities and neck existence results for ε-harmonic maps.
result Specific quantities determine energy identity and neck formation for ε-harmonic maps.

Study neck pinches in Lagrangian flows, proving stability and introducing new singularities.

problem Understanding neck pinches in Lagrangian flows.
method Introduced nondegenerate neck pinch and teardrop singularities, proving stability and answering questions.
result Nondegenerate neck pinches are stable and can be perturbed to nondegenerate singularities.

Paper proves energy identity and no-neck property for special harmonic maps.

problem Analyzing special harmonic maps with homogeneous targets.
method Introduced equivariant embedding for ε\varepsilon-harmonic case.
result Energy identity and no-neck property established for ε\varepsilon- and αα-harmonic maps.

Derives generalizations of the long neck principle and spectral width inequality.

problem Understanding the spectral width of geodesic collar neighborhoods.
method Spinorial Callias operator approach and relative Gromov-Lawson pair.
result Generalizations of the long neck principle and spectral width inequality.

The shape equation and linking conditions for a vesicle with two-phase domains are derived. We refine the conjecture on the general neck condition for the limit shape of a budding vesicle proposed by Jülicher and Lipowsky [Phys. Rev. Lett. \textbf{70}, 2964 (1993); Phys. Rev. E \textbf{53}, 2670 (1996)], and then we us…

2015-08-10abs ↗pdf ↗

Study cylindrical symmetric Finsler metrics with vanishing Douglas curvature.

problem Understanding Finsler metrics with specific curvature properties.
method Analyzing cylindrically symmetric Finsler metrics and solving differential equations.
result Differential equations for cylindrically symmetric Finsler metrics with vanishing Douglas curvature.

Asymptotically cylindrical Ricci-flat manifolds play a key role in constructing Topological Quantum Field Theories. It is particularly important to understand their behavior at the cylindrical ends and the natural restrictions on the geometry. In this paper we show that an orientable, connected, asymptotically cylindri…

2004-10-04abs ↗pdf ↗

We study moduli spaces of Seiberg-Witten monopoles over spin^c Riemannian 4-manifolds with long necks and/or tubular ends. This first part discusses compactness, exponential decay, and transversality. As applications we prove two vanishing theorems for Seiberg-Witten invariants.

2003-10-06abs ↗pdf ↗

Study resolves flow through cylindrical singularities, proving nonfattening.

problem Analyzing free boundary flow through cylindrical singularities.
method Foundational results for free boundary Brakke flows and classification of ancient flows.
result Proves all cylindrical singularities have a mean-convex neighborhood, leading to well-posed flow.

This paper studies mean curvature flows near cylindrical singularities.

problem Understanding the behavior of mean curvature flows near cylindrical singularities.
method Proved the rescaled flow converges to a graph over a cylinder, defined nondegeneracy, and showed properties of nondegenerate singularities.
result Nondegenerate cylindrical singularities are isolated, have a mean convex neighborhood, and are type-I.

We establish a gluing theorem for monopoles over 4--manifolds containing long necks. The theorem is stated in terms of an ungluing map defined explicitly in terms of data that appear naturally in applications. Orientations of moduli spaces are handled using Benevieri--Furi's concept of orientations of Fredholm operator…

2005-03-10abs ↗pdf ↗

Study on parabolic points and cylindrical surfaces in Euclidean 3-space.

problem Characterizing parabolic points and their geometric properties.
method Introducing contact cylindrical surfaces and analyzing their properties.
result Characterization of A\mathcal{A}-singularity through projections.

We examine a Type-1 neck pinch singularity in simplicial Ricci flow (SRF) for an axisymmetric piecewise flat 3-dimensional geometry with 3-sphere topology. SRF was recently introduced as an unstructured mesh formulation of Hamilton's Ricci flow (RF). It describes the RF of a piecewise-flat simplicial geometry. In this …

2013-08-19abs ↗pdf ↗

We study the deformations of an asymptotically cylindrical Cayley submanifold inside an asymptotically cylindrical Spin(7)-manifold. We prove an index formula for the operator of Dirac type that arises as the linearisation of the deformation map and show that if the Spin(7)-structure is generic, then there are no obstr…

2015-05-30abs ↗pdf ↗