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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,695 papers · 148 categories

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105209314418 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for cylindrical critical points

The minimal number of critical points is studied for smooth functions on closed manifolds.

problem Determining the minimal number of critical points for smooth functions on closed manifolds.
method Investigates cylindrical ball neighborhoods and exotic critical points, proving the conjecture for certain types of critical points.
result The minimal number of critical points is the same for smooth functions without exotic critical points on closed manifolds of dimension at least 6.

Paper finds relations between Willmore-type energies, weighted areas, and vertical potential energies for cylindrical critical points.

problem Tackles relations between three types of energy functions for cylindrical critical points.
method Uses differential equations and critical point analysis for Willmore-type energies and weighted areas.
result Generating curves coincide for Willmore-type energies and weighted areas, and similar results hold for Willmore-type energies and vertical potential energies.

Let MM be a smooth closed orientable surface. Let FF be the space of Morse functions on MM having fixed number of critical points of each index, moreover at least χ(M)+1χ(M)+1 critical points are labeled by different labels (enumerated). A notion of a skew cylindric-polyhedral complex, which generalizes the notion of a …

2011-04-25abs ↗pdf ↗

Study on parabolic points and cylindrical surfaces in Euclidean 3-space.

problem Characterizing parabolic points and their geometric properties.
method Introducing contact cylindrical surfaces and analyzing their properties.
result Characterization of A\mathcal{A}-singularity through projections.

Study stability and bifurcation of liquid interfaces in cylindrical supports.

problem Stability and bifurcation of liquid interfaces in cylindrical support surfaces.
method Analysis of eigenvalues of the Jacobi operator, Plateau-Rayleigh instability, bifurcation theory.
result Conditions for the emergence of new morphologies and bifurcations from circular cylinders.

Paper proves strong uniqueness of cylindrical tangent flows near singularity in Ricci flow.

problem Proving strong uniqueness of cylindrical tangent flows near singularity in Ricci flow.
method Established Lojasiewicz inequality for pointed W\mathcal{W}-entropy under cylindrical geometry assumption.
result Strong uniqueness of cylindrical tangent flows at first singular time of Ricci flow proved.

Resolves conjecture on cylindrical mean curvature flows in all dimensions.

problem Mean Convex Neighborhood Conjecture for cylindrical singularities.
method Complete classification of ancient, asymptotically cylindrical flows; refined asymptotic analysis; leading mode condition; induction over thresholds.
result Establishes mean-convex neighborhood for cylindrical singularities; provides local models and canonical families.

We define a geometric flow that is designed to change surfaces of cylindrical type spanning two disjoint boundary curves into solutions of the Douglas-Plateau problem of finding minimal surfaces with given boundary curves. We prove that also in this new setting and for arbitrary initial data, solutions of the Teichmüll…

2015-01-29abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper proves strong uniqueness and rectifiability of generalized cylindrical singularities in Ricci flow.

problem Proving strong uniqueness and rectifiability of generalized cylindrical singularities in Ricci flow.
method Establishing a Lojasiewicz inequality for the pointed W\mathcal{W}-entropy in Ricci flow under the assumption of geometry near the base point being close to a generalized cylinder.
result Proves strong uniqueness of generalized cylindrical tangent flows and shows that the subset of points with rectifiable Sqck(N)\mathcal{S}^k_{\mathrm{qc}}(N) is horizontally parabolic.

We study a particular class of open manifolds. In the category of Riemannian manifolds these are complete manifolds with cylindrical ends. We give a natural setting for the conformal geometry on such manifolds including an appropriate notion of the cylindrical Yamabe constant/invariant. This leads to a corresponding ve…

2001-07-23abs ↗pdf ↗

A cylindrical stretch line is a stretch line, in the sense of Thurston, whose horocyclic lamination is a weighted multicurve. In this paper, we show that two correctly parameterized cylindrical lines are parallel if and only if these lines converge towards the same point in Thurston's boundary of Teichmüller space.

2009-07-10abs ↗pdf ↗

We prove a complete family of `cylindrical estimates' for solutions of a class of fully non-linear curvature flows, generalising the cylindrical estimate of Huisken-Sinestrari for the mean curvature flow. More precisely, we show that, for the class of flows considered, an (m+1)(m+1)-convex (0mn20\leq m\leq n-2) solution bec…

2013-10-02abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper, we present the point symmetry group of three-dimensional homogeneous Helmholtz equation, when we consider the cylindrical coordinate system. In continuation, we present a complete set of functionally independent invariants of the equation along with the form of the general solution provided by these inva…

2009-08-25abs ↗pdf ↗

See http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=izbGXdjvK_I for a YouTube video showing part of the results in this paper.We will consider surfaces whose mean curvature at a point is a linear function of the square of the distance from that point to the vertical axis. We restrict ourselves here to surfaces which are cylinders over …

2014-04-11abs ↗pdf ↗

In this work we consider periodic spherically symmetric metrics of constant positive scalar curvature on the n-dimensional cylinder called pseudo-cylindric metrics. These metrics belong to the conformal class [g0][g_0] of the Riemannian product S1×Sn1S^1\times S^{n-1} : a circle of length TT crossed with the (n-1)-dimension…

2005-01-28abs ↗pdf ↗

Study cylindrical symmetric Finsler metrics with vanishing Douglas curvature.

problem Understanding Finsler metrics with specific curvature properties.
method Analyzing cylindrically symmetric Finsler metrics and solving differential equations.
result Differential equations for cylindrically symmetric Finsler metrics with vanishing Douglas curvature.

Asymptotically cylindrical Ricci-flat manifolds play a key role in constructing Topological Quantum Field Theories. It is particularly important to understand their behavior at the cylindrical ends and the natural restrictions on the geometry. In this paper we show that an orientable, connected, asymptotically cylindri…

2004-10-04abs ↗pdf ↗

Geodesics in positive Lagrangian spaces map to special Lagrangian cylinders.

problem Understanding geodesics in spaces of positive Lagrangian submanifolds.
method Cylindrical transform of geodesics, solving elliptic PDEs.
result Geodesics in positive Lagrangian spaces correspond to one-parameter families of special Lagrangian cylinders.

Study resolves flow through cylindrical singularities, proving nonfattening.

problem Analyzing free boundary flow through cylindrical singularities.
method Foundational results for free boundary Brakke flows and classification of ancient flows.
result Proves all cylindrical singularities have a mean-convex neighborhood, leading to well-posed flow.

This paper studies mean curvature flows near cylindrical singularities.

problem Understanding the behavior of mean curvature flows near cylindrical singularities.
method Proved the rescaled flow converges to a graph over a cylinder, defined nondegeneracy, and showed properties of nondegenerate singularities.
result Nondegenerate cylindrical singularities are isolated, have a mean convex neighborhood, and are type-I.

New dynamics for SGD in small learning rate regime.

problem Improving stochastic gradient descent in small learning rate regime.
method Introducing stochastic modified flows and distribution dependent stochastic modified flows.
result Captures fluctuating dynamics of SGD in small learning rate - infinite width scaling regime.

We study how a gluing construction, which produces compact manifolds with holonomy G_2 from matching pairs of asymptotically cylindrical G_2-manifolds, behaves under deformations. We show that the gluing construction defines a smooth map from a moduli space of gluing data to the moduli space of torsion-free G_2-structu…

2008-09-24abs ↗pdf ↗

We study the deformations of an asymptotically cylindrical Cayley submanifold inside an asymptotically cylindrical Spin(7)-manifold. We prove an index formula for the operator of Dirac type that arises as the linearisation of the deformation map and show that if the Spin(7)-structure is generic, then there are no obstr…

2015-05-30abs ↗pdf ↗

We prove that for a 7-dimensional manifold M with cylindrical ends the moduli space of exponentially asymptotically cylindrical torsion-free G_2 structures is a smooth manifold (if non-empty), and study some of its local properties. We also show that the holonomy of the induced metric of an exponentially asymptotically…

2007-05-30abs ↗pdf ↗

New special Lagrangian submanifolds with cylindrical tangent cones are constructed.

problem Constructing special Lagrangian submanifolds with specific geometric properties.
method Constructing examples in a neighborhood of the origin with an isolated singularity and cylindrical tangent cone.
result Existence of special Lagrangian submanifolds with cylindrical tangent cones, including examples with transverse planes.

Cylindrical contact homology computed for links of simple singularities.

problem Computing cylindrical contact homology for links of simple singularities.
method Perturbing degenerate contact form on S3/GS^3/G with an invariant Morse function, achieving nondegeneracy up to an action threshold. Recovers cylindrical contact homology via direct limit of action filtered homology groups.
result Ranks of cylindrical contact homology groups are given in terms of extConj(G)| ext{Conj}(G)|, demonstrating a form of the McKay correspondence.