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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,657 papers · 148 categories

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57114170227 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for cyclic type

In this paper, we study quandles of cyclic type, which form a particular subclass of finite quandles. The main result of this paper describes the set of isomorphism classes of quandles of cyclic type in terms of certain cyclic permutations. By using our description, we give a direct classification of quandles of cyclic…

2013-12-25abs ↗pdf ↗

We prove that for n>2 there exists a quandle of cyclic type of size n if and only if n is a power of a prime number. This establishes a conjecture of S. Kamada, H. Tamaru and K. Wada. As a corollary, every finite quandle of cyclic type is an Alexander quandle. We also prove that finite doubly transitive quandles are of…

2014-01-18abs ↗pdf ↗

We give a complete proof of Thurston's Orbifold Theorem for very good 3-orbifolds of cyclic type. An orbifold is said to be very good when it has a finite cover which is a manifold. A 3-orbifold is of cyclic type if the singular set is a non-empty 1-manifold transverse to the boundary.

1998-05-16abs ↗pdf ↗

This work identifies a class of moves on knots which translate to mm-equivalences of the associated pp-fold branched cyclic covers, for a fixed mm and any pp (with respect to the Goussarov-Habiro filtration.) These moves are applied to give a flexible (if specialised) construction of knots for which the Casson-Walk…

2000-03-06abs ↗pdf ↗

The study broadens the concept of cyclic polytopes to Veronese polytopes.

problem Extending the framework of cyclic polytopes to a broader class of polytopes.
method Described facial structure and combinatorial characterisation of facets via σ-parity alternating sequences.
result Established a bijective correspondence between combinatorial types of Veronese polytopes and partitions of finite sets.

New examples show transverse knots are determined by their branched covers.

problem Transverse knots and their isotopy classes.
method Constructing and analyzing non-isotopic transverse knots with contactomorphic cyclic branched covers.
result Transverse isotopy classes of many transverse knots are determined by the contactomorphism type of their cyclic branched covers.

Develops Lie-theoretic perspective on Hitchin's equations for cyclic G-Higgs bundles.

problem Analytic and geometric properties of harmonic maps.
method Lie-theoretic perspective on Hitchin's equations for cyclic G-Higgs bundles.
result Proves Dai-Li's conjecture on the monotonicity of the energy density and negative curvature conjecture for Coxeter cyclic G-Higgs bundles.

In this paper, we define finite type invariants for cyclic equivalence classes of nanophrases and construct the universal ones. Also, we identify the universal finite type invariant of degree 1 essentially with the linking matrix. It is known that extended Arnold's basic invariants to signed words are finite type invar…

2011-12-28abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper we show that periodic Takahashi 3-manifolds are cyclic coverings of the connected sum of two lens spaces (possibly cyclic coverings of the 3-sphere), branched over knots. When the base space is a 3-sphere, we prove that the associated branching set is a two-bridge knot of genus one, and we determine its t…

2001-04-24abs ↗pdf ↗

In this article we give combinatorial criteria to decide whether a transitive cyclic combinatorial d-manifold can be generalized to an infinite family of such complexes, together with an explicit construction in the case that such a family exists. In addition, we substantially extend the classification of combinatorial…

2011-12-05abs ↗pdf ↗

We study those Lagrangian surfaces in complex Euclidean space which are foliated by circles or by straight lines. The former, which we call cyclic, come in three types, each one being described by means of, respectively, a planar curve, a Legendrian curve of the 3-sphere or a Legendrian curve of the anti de Sitter 3-sp…

2007-03-21abs ↗pdf ↗

Let G be the fundamental group of a connected, closed, orientable 3-manifold. We explicitly compute its virtually cyclic geometric dimension. Among the tools we use are the prime and JSJ decompositions of M, several push-out type constructions, as well as some Bredon cohomology computations.

2019-04-09abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper, we derive a maximum principle for a type of elliptic systems and apply it to analyze the Hitchin equation for cyclic Higgs bundles. We show several domination results on the pullback metric of the (possibly branched) minimal immersion ff associated to cyclic Higgs bundles. Also, we obtain a lower and up…

2017-10-30abs ↗pdf ↗

We have previously shown that the truncated Weil algebra of any Lie algebra is a Hopf-cyclic type complex with nontrivial coefficients. In this paper we apply this result to transfer the characteristic classes of transversely orientable foliations into the cyclic cohomology of the groupoid action algebra. Our result in…

2012-10-22abs ↗pdf ↗

The article explores symmetric maps on surfaces, focusing on semi-equivelar maps.

problem Identifying and classifying semi-equivelar maps on surfaces with specific Euler characteristics.
method Analyzing automorphisms and symmetry groups of maps on higher genus surfaces.
result There are at least 39 types of semi-equivelar maps on surfaces with Euler characteristic -2m, m ≥ 2, with symmetry groups isomorphic to dihedral or cyclic groups.

We study the cyclic presentations with relators of the form xixi+mxi+k1x_ix_{i+m}x_{i+k}^{-1} and the groups they define. These "groups of Fibonacci type" were introduced by Johnson and Mawdesley and they generalize the Fibonacci groups F(2,n)F(2,n) and the Sieradski groups S(2,n)S(2,n). With the exception of two groups, we classify wh…

2016-05-20abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper proposes an axiomatic for Cyclic Foam Topological Field theories. That is Topological Field theories, corresponding to String theories, where particles are arbitrary graphs. World surfaces in this case are two-manifolds with one-dimensional singularities. We proved that Cyclic Foam Topological Field theories…

2007-12-20abs ↗pdf ↗

We extend the construction of upsilon-type invariants to null-homologous knots in rational homology three-spheres. By considering mm-fold cyclic branched covers with mm a prime power, this extension provides new knot concordance invariants ΥmC(K)Υ_m^C (K) of knots in S3S^3. We give computations of these invariants for so…

2018-09-21abs ↗pdf ↗

Updated rerefences and introduction. Given a knot in an integer homology sphere, one can construct a family of closed 3-manifolds (parametrized by the positive integers), namely the cyclic branched coverings of the knot. In this paper we give a formula for the the Casson-Walker invariants of these 3-manifolds in terms …

2001-07-30abs ↗pdf ↗

Algorithm classifies saddle-focus singularities in Hamiltonian systems.

problem Classifying nondegenerate saddle-focus singularities in integrable Hamiltonian systems.
method Developed an algorithm based on semi-local equivalence to represent singularities as almost direct products.
result Obtained complete lists of saddle-focus singularities of complexities 1, 2, and 3.

We obtain an explicit representation, as Dunwoody manifolds, of all cyclic branched coverings of torus knots of type (p,mp±1)(p,mp\pm 1), with p>1p>1 and m>0m>0.

2003-06-30abs ↗pdf ↗

Study on 3D trans-Sasakian manifolds with η-Einstein solitons.

problem Characterizing 3D trans-Sasakian manifolds with η-Einstein solitons.
method Analyzing properties of Codazzi type and cyclic parallel Ricci tensors on 3D trans-Sasakian manifolds.
result Examples and properties of 3D trans-Sasakian manifolds with η-Einstein solitons.

We develop an algebraic representation for (1,1)-knots using the mapping class group of the twice punctured torus MCG(T,2). We prove that every (1,1)-knot in a lens space L(p,q) can be represented by the composition of an element of a certain rank two free subgroup of MCG(T,2) with a standard element only depending on …

2002-05-13abs ↗pdf ↗

Study on homology groups of cDV singularity links, identifying their topology.

problem Identify the topology of links of cDV singularities of types cAncA_n and cDncD_n.
method Analyzing the second integral homology group of the links, using results from Smale and Thom-Sebastiani sums.
result The homology groups of the links are determined for cDV singularities of types cAncA_n and cDncD_n.

CycleFQI tackles offline reinforcement learning for cyclic MDPs, mitigating state distribution mismatch.

problem Offline reinforcement learning for cyclic MDPs with heterogeneous dynamics and discount factors.
method CycleFQI decomposes the cyclic process into stage-wise sub-problems, using vector of stage-specific Q-functions.
result CycleFQI mitigates the curse of dimensionality and provides finite-sample suboptimality error bounds.

Study surfaces with free product fundamental groups, proving existence and properties.

problem Understanding fundamental groups of quasi-projective surfaces.
method Prove existence of admissible maps and use addition-deletion Lemmas.
result Existence of admissible maps and properties of fundamental groups.

This paper generalizes a topological invariant to cyclic Higgs bundles.

problem Defining and studying a topological invariant for cyclic Higgs bundles.
method Using a complex semisimple Lie group and its Lie algebra, the authors construct special cyclic Higgs bundles and define a topological invariant.
result The authors generalize the definition and properties of the Toledo invariant to arbitrary (G0,g1g1m)(G_0,\mathfrak g_1 \oplus \mathfrak g_{1-m})-Higgs pairs.

Constructs combinatorial 2D topological field theories from cyclic A-infinity algebras.

problem Developing a combinatorial framework for 2D topological field theories.
method Using triangulations and polygonal decompositions, constructing cochains on a CW complex.
result Existence of combinatorial 2D topological field theories based on cyclic A-infinity algebras.

This paper introduces 'General Cyclical Training' for neural networks.

problem Improving training efficiency and performance of neural networks.
method Cyclical training phases with varying hyperparameters, batch sizes, loss functions, and data augmentation.
result Cyclical weight decay, softmax temperature, and gradient clipping enhance model accuracy.

We prove a Godbillon-Vey index formula for longitudinal Dirac operators on a foliated bundle with boundary; in particular, we define a Godbillon-Vey eta invariant on the boundary-foliation; this is a secondary invariant for longitudinal Dirac operators on type-III foliations. Moreover, employing the Godbillon-Vey index…

2011-02-14abs ↗pdf ↗

We study spectral gaps of cellular differentials for finite cyclic coverings of knot complements. Their asymptotics can be expressed in terms of irrationality exponents associated with ratios of logarithms of algebraic numbers determined by the first two Alexander polynomials. From this point of view it is natural to s…

2016-07-13abs ↗pdf ↗