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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

169,341 papers · 148 categories

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130259389518 · Jun 202019922001200920182026
48 results for cyclic invariant connection form

This paper derives formulas for Chern classes of triangulated circle bundles using combinatorial necklaces.

problem Calculating Chern classes for triangulated circle bundles over polyhedra.
method Using triangulations and necklace combinatorics, the paper derives rational parity formulas for Chern classes.
result Rational parity formulas for Chern classes of triangulated circle bundles are derived.

The paper defines cyclic sets from ribbon string links and connects them to quantum invariants.

problem Defining and relating cyclic sets from ribbon string links.
method Endowing ribbon string links with cyclic and cocyclic structures, relating to coend of a ribbon category via quantum invariants.
result Established a relationship between ribbon string links and quantum invariants.

This paper generalizes a topological invariant to cyclic Higgs bundles.

problem Defining and studying a topological invariant for cyclic Higgs bundles.
method Using a complex semisimple Lie group and its Lie algebra, the authors construct special cyclic Higgs bundles and define a topological invariant.
result The authors generalize the definition and properties of the Toledo invariant to arbitrary (G0,g1g1m)(G_0,\mathfrak g_1 \oplus \mathfrak g_{1-m})-Higgs pairs.

We introduce a Hopf algebroid associated to a proper Lie group action on a smooth manifold. We prove that the cyclic cohomology of this Hopf algebroid is equal to the de Rham cohomology of invariant differential forms. When the action is cocompact, we develop a generalized Hodge theory for the de Rham cohomology of inv…

2010-02-23abs ↗pdf ↗

New Heegaard Floer homology for orbifolds with cyclic singularities.

problem Defining Heegaard Floer homology for orbifolds with arbitrary cyclic singularities.
method Generalizing recent work by defining Heegaard Floer homology for orbifolds with arbitrary cyclic singularities.
result Defined a new Heegaard Floer homology for orbifolds with arbitrary cyclic singularities.

Study connects group invariants through outer automorphisms and polynomial relations.

problem Understanding polynomial invariants of free-by-cyclic groups.
method Introducing orientable fully irreducible outer automorphisms to relate McMullen polynomial and Alexander polynomial.
result Characterization of when homological stretch factor equals geometric stretch factor.

A nonpolycyclic nilpotent-by-cyclic group Gamma can be expressed as the HNN extension of a finitely-generated nilpotent group N. The first main result is that quasi-isometric nilpotent-by-cyclic groups are HNN extensions of quasi-isometric nilpotent groups. The nonsurjective injection defining such an extension induces…

2005-07-14abs ↗pdf ↗

Study of cyclic pursuit on compact manifolds, conjecturing finite or convergent loops.

problem Understanding the behavior of cyclic pursuit on compact manifolds.
method Analyzing Riemannian manifolds with positive injectivity radius, focusing on nonpositively curved compact manifolds.
result The conjecture that piecewise geodesic loops either collapse or converge to a closed geodesic is valid for nonpositively curved compact manifolds.

Cyclic metric Lie groups are Lie groups equipped with a left-invariant metric which is in some way far from being biinvariant, in a sense made explicit in terms of Tricerri and Vanhecke's homogeneous structures. The semisimple and solvable cases are studied. We extend to the general case, Kowalski-Tricerri's and Bieszk…

2014-07-02abs ↗pdf ↗

Kashaev and Reshetikhin proposed a generalization of the Reshetikhin-Turaev link invariant construction to tangles with a flat connection in a principal G-bundle over the complement of the tangle. The purpose of this paper is to adapt and renormalize their construction to define invariants of G-links using the semi-cyc…

2013-03-20abs ↗pdf ↗

New criteria for splitting definite 4-manifolds with cyclic groups.

problem Definite 4-manifolds with infinite cyclic fundamental groups.
method Two new criteria extending previous results, equivalent to algebraic representation conditions.
result Equivalence to algebraic representation conditions and production of new forms.

The Hodge series of a finite matrix group is the generating function for invariant exterior forms of specified order and degree. Lauret, Miatello, and Rossetti gave examples of pairs of non-conjugate cyclic groups having the same Hodge series; the corresponding space forms are isospectral for the Laplacian on p-forms f…

2014-04-09abs ↗pdf ↗

Given a TQFT in dimension d+1, and an infinite cyclic covering of a closed (d+1)-dimensional manifold M, we define an invariant taking values in a strong shift equivalence class of matrices. The notion of strong shift equivalence originated in R. Williams' work in symbolic dynamics. The Turaev-Viro module associated to…

1997-12-02abs ↗pdf ↗

We prove that on closed Riemannian manifolds with infinite abelian, but not cyclic, fundamental group, any isometry that is homotopic to the identity possesses infinitely many invariant geodesics. We conjecture that the result remains true if the fundamental group is infinite cyclic. We also formulate a generalization …

2014-09-25abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper presents a chain complex for 3-manifold covers, including surface bundles and surgeries.

problem Calculating linking forms and Dijkgraaf-Witten invariants for specific 3-manifold covers.
method Presentation of cellular chain complexes for universal covers of 3-manifolds in a specified class.
result Established a formula for linking forms and developed procedures for Dijkgraaf-Witten invariants.

On a smooth closed oriented 44-manifold MM with a smooth action of a finite group GG on a Spinc^c structure, GG-monopole invariant is defined by "counting" GG-invariant solutions of Seiberg-Witten equations for any GG-invariant Riemannian metric on MM. We compute GG-monopole invariants on some GG-manifolds. F…

2014-06-17abs ↗pdf ↗

New cyclicity measures defined in weighted Besov spaces, with stability and geometric analysis.

problem Characterizing cyclicity in weighted Besov spaces.
method Defining cyclicity indices based on potential theory and capacity, studying stability under perturbations, and linking zero set structure to cyclicity.
result Novel invariants and conditions for cyclicity in various function spaces.

We show that a compact Kahler manifold admitting a nondegenerate holomorphic 2-form valued in a line bundle is a finite cyclic cover of a hyperkahler manifold. With respect to the connection induced by the locally hyperkahler metric, the form is parallel. We then describe the structure of the fundamenal group of such m…

2015-07-16abs ↗pdf ↗

We prove a Godbillon-Vey index formula for longitudinal Dirac operators on a foliated bundle with boundary; in particular, we define a Godbillon-Vey eta invariant on the boundary-foliation; this is a secondary invariant for longitudinal Dirac operators on type-III foliations. Moreover, employing the Godbillon-Vey index…

2011-02-14abs ↗pdf ↗

We consider Lie groups equipped with a left-invariant cyclic Lorentzian metric. As in the Riemannian case, in terms of homogeneous structures, such metrics can be considered as different as possible from bi-invariant metrics. We show that several results concerning cyclic Riemannian metrics do not extend to their Loren…

2015-04-29abs ↗pdf ↗

Study integrable discretizations of cyclic systems with circular coordinate lines.

problem Integrable discretizations of 3D cyclic systems with circular coordinate lines.
method Investigate circle congruences and flat connections in the context of discrete cyclic systems.
result Characterization of circle congruences and existence of certain flat connections.

The study broadens the concept of cyclic polytopes to Veronese polytopes.

problem Extending the framework of cyclic polytopes to a broader class of polytopes.
method Described facial structure and combinatorial characterisation of facets via σ-parity alternating sequences.
result Established a bijective correspondence between combinatorial types of Veronese polytopes and partitions of finite sets.

This work identifies a class of moves on knots which translate to mm-equivalences of the associated pp-fold branched cyclic covers, for a fixed mm and any pp (with respect to the Goussarov-Habiro filtration.) These moves are applied to give a flexible (if specialised) construction of knots for which the Casson-Walk…

2000-03-06abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper studies norms and invariants for free-by-cyclic groups.

problem Investigating norms and invariants for a specific class of groups.
method Analyzes universal L2L^2-torsion invariants and their Newton polytopes.
result Establishes inequalities between different norms and invariants.

This paper demonstrates a topological meaning of quandle cocycle invariants of links with respect to finite connected quandles XX, from a perspective of homotopy theory: Specifically, for any prime \ell which does not divide the type of XX, the \ell-torsion of this invariants is equal to a sum of the colouring po…

2012-10-24abs ↗pdf ↗

Geometric formula derived for Lefschetz pairing on Γ-proper manifolds.

problem Deriving a geometric formula for Lefschetz pairing on Γ-proper manifolds.
method Heat-kernel techniques applied to geometric pairing of index classes and delocalized cyclic cocycles.
result Proof of a geometric formula for the pairing of the index class with delocalized cyclic cocycles on fixed point manifold.

Researchers solve word and conjugacy problems for a specific group family.

problem Word and conjugacy problems in groups Gk+1kG_{k+1}^k.
method Construction of invariants and topological invariants.
result Word and conjugacy problems for certain Gk+1kG_{k+1}^k groups are algorithmically solvable.

Updated rerefences and introduction. Given a knot in an integer homology sphere, one can construct a family of closed 3-manifolds (parametrized by the positive integers), namely the cyclic branched coverings of the knot. In this paper we give a formula for the the Casson-Walker invariants of these 3-manifolds in terms …

2001-07-30abs ↗pdf ↗

Researchers create explicit Hopf cyclic cohomology classes for a specific Hopf algebra.

problem Constructing Hopf cyclic cohomology classes for a bicrossed product Hopf algebra.
method Explicit construction of Hopf action and invariant trace on a convolution algebra.
result Explicit representative cocycles in cyclic cohomology of the convolution algebra.

In this paper, we define finite type invariants for cyclic equivalence classes of nanophrases and construct the universal ones. Also, we identify the universal finite type invariant of degree 1 essentially with the linking matrix. It is known that extended Arnold's basic invariants to signed words are finite type invar…

2011-12-28abs ↗pdf ↗