Research
On-device research index

arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,738 papers · 148 categories

Trend · papers per month

63127190253 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for cut statistic

Study shows convergence rates for Cheeger cuts on data clouds.

problem Optimizing graph cuts for clustering data sampled from a manifold.
method Analyzes statistical properties of Cheeger cuts on proximity graphs built from data.
result Obtains high probability convergence rates for Cheeger constant and cuts.

Financial time series have been investigated to follow fat-tailed distributions. Further, an empirical probability distribution sometimes shows cut-off shapes on its tails. To describe this stylized fact, we incorporate the cut-off effect in superstatistics. Then we confirm that the presented stochastic model is capabl…

2018-09-13abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper shows feature importance remains valid even in low-performing models.

problem Feature importance validity in low-performing machine learning models for biomedical data.
method Experiments with synthetic and real biomedical datasets to compare feature rank stability under different data reductions.
result Feature importance can be maintained even at low performance levels if data size is adequate.

We consider the change-point detection problem of deciding, based on noisy measurements, whether an unknown signal over a given graph is constant or is instead piecewise constant over two connected induced subgraphs of relatively low cut size. We analyze the corresponding generalized likelihood ratio (GLR) statistics a…

2012-06-04abs ↗pdf ↗

Enhances multi-modular models by directing information flow between components.

problem Improving predictive performance in multi-modular models with misspecification.
method Introduces Semi-Modular Inference (SMI) with an influence parameter to control information flow between modules.
result SMI allows for tunable and directed information flow, improving prediction in some settings.

This research introduces dynamic portfolio cuts using a spectral approach for graph-theoretic diversification.

problem Traditional methods for estimating asset-return covariance assume statistical time-invariance, failing to capture the nonstationary nature of asset price movements.
method Introduces graph spectral estimators that account for nonstationarity, partitioning the market graph into time-evolving clusters for dynamic portfolio cuts.
result Demonstrates the advantages of the proposed framework over traditional methods through numerical case studies using real-world price data.

NeuralCut learns to select cutting planes by looking ahead, outperforming traditional methods.

problem Selecting effective cutting planes for MILP optimization.
method Imitation learning on a lookahead expert to train a neural network for cut selection.
result NeuralCut outperforms standard baselines in cut selection for MILP benchmarks.

Differentiable cutting-plane layers solve parametric mixed-integer linear optimization problems.

problem Solving parametric mixed-integer linear optimization problems with changing data.
method Introducing cutting-plane layers (CPLs) for differentiable cutting-plane generation.
result The algorithm computes solutions with low integrality gaps and generalizes to unseen instances.

NeVI-Cut uses neural networks to efficiently propagate uncertainty without feedback.

problem Efficiently propagating uncertainty in downstream Bayesian analysis without feedback.
method NeVI-Cut combines neural networks and normalizing flows for variational inference.
result NeVI-Cut achieves significant computational gains and higher accuracy than traditional methods.

Paper connects probability density cuts to graph theory eigenfunctions.

problem Developing sparse cuts for probability densities.
method Defines sparse cuts and principal eigenfunctions for probability densities, proving Cheeger and Buser inequalities.
result No such inequalities hold for prior definitions, proving new inequalities for probability densities.

Stability of cut locus under metric perturbations in compact Riemannian manifolds.

problem Stability of cut locus under C2C^2-perturbations of the metric.
method Proving stability with respect to the Hausdorff metric of the cut locus under C2C^2 perturbation of the metric.
result The Hausdorff distance between cut loci converges to zero as the metrics converge.

Unified framework for differentiable graph partitioning with probabilistic cuts.

problem Lack of general guarantees and principled gradients in prior probabilistic relaxations of graph cuts.
method Unified probabilistic framework covering a wide class of cuts, including Normalized Cut, with tight analytic upper bounds.
result Rigorous, numerically stable foundation for scalable, differentiable graph partitioning.

We define spin-c prequantization of a symplectic manifold to be a spin-c structure and a connection which are compatible with the symplectic form. We describe the cutting of an S^1-equivariant spin-c prequantization. The cutting process involves a choice of a spin-c prequantization for the complex plane. We prove that …

2007-10-23abs ↗pdf ↗

A symplectic cut of a manifold M with a Hamiltonian circle action is a symplectic quotient of M x C. If M is Kaehler then, since C is Kaehler, the cut space is Kaehler as well. The symplectic structure on the cut is well understood. In this paper we describe the complex structure (and hence the metric) on the cut. We t…

2002-12-04abs ↗pdf ↗

In this note, we study the cut locus of the free, step two Carnot groups Gk\mathbb{G}_k with kk generators, equipped with their left-invariant Carnot-Carathéodory metric. In particular, we disprove the conjectures on the shape of the cut loci proposed in [Myasnichenko - 2002] and [Montanari, Morbidelli - 2016], by exh…

2016-10-05abs ↗pdf ↗

Spectral Clustering as a relaxation of the normalized/ratio cut has become one of the standard graph-based clustering methods. Existing methods for the computation of multiple clusters, corresponding to a balanced kk-cut of the graph, are either based on greedy techniques or heuristics which have weak connection to th…

2015-05-24abs ↗pdf ↗

Spectral clustering is sensitive to how graphs are constructed from data particularly when proximal and imbalanced clusters are present. We show that Ratio-Cut (RCut) or normalized cut (NCut) objectives are not tailored to imbalanced data since they tend to emphasize cut sizes over cut values. We propose a graph partit…

2013-09-09abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper establishes the consistency of a family of graph-cut-based algorithms for clustering of data clouds. We consider point clouds obtained as samples of a ground-truth measure. We investigate approaches to clustering based on minimizing objective functionals defined on proximity graphs of the given sample. Our f…

2014-11-24abs ↗pdf ↗

In this article we extend cutting and blowing up to the nonrational symplectic toric setting. This entails the possibility of cutting and blowing up for symplectic toric manifolds and orbifolds in nonrational directions.

2016-06-02abs ↗pdf ↗

Spectral clustering methods which are frequently used in clustering and community detection applications are sensitive to the specific graph constructions particularly when imbalanced clusters are present. We show that ratio cut (RCut) or normalized cut (NCut) objectives are not tailored to imbalanced cluster sizes sin…

2016-08-26abs ↗pdf ↗

We study the problem of partitioning a small sample of nn individuals from a mixture of kk product distributions over a Boolean cube {0,1}K\{0, 1\}^K according to their distributions. Each distribution is described by a vector of allele frequencies in RK\R^K. Given two distributions, we use γγ to denote the average $\el…

2008-02-10abs ↗pdf ↗

Functor connects symplectic and contact structures via cutting and blowups.

problem Establishing a functorial relationship between symplectic and contact structures.
method Developed a cutting procedure and its inverse for manifolds with boundary and equivariant transverse maps, then applied it to non-symplectic and non-contact structures.
result Obtained an inverse functor for equivariant radial-squared blowups.

Improves scalability of Bayesian optimization for combinatorial spaces.

problem Optimizing expensive functions over large combinatorial spaces.
method Parametrized Submodular Relaxation (PSR) to solve AFO problems for BOCS.
result Significant improvements in scalability and accuracy for BOCS model.

We show how to associate an R-tree to the set of cut points of a continuum. If X is a continuum without cut points we show how to associate an R-tree to the set of cut pairs of X.

2009-05-15abs ↗pdf ↗

A new spectrum recovers cobordism cut and paste groups of manifolds with boundary.

problem Defining and studying cobordism cut and paste groups of manifolds with boundary.
method Constructing a spectrum that recovers the cobordism cut and paste groups of manifolds with boundary.
result Construction of a spectrum that recovers the cobordism cut and paste groups of manifolds with boundary.