Study on triharmonic curves in f-Kenmotsu manifolds.
problem Characterizing triharmonic curves in f-Kenmotsu manifolds.
method Investigation of necessary and sufficient conditions for Frenet curves, slant, and Legendre curves to be triharmonic. Proof of specific properties of triharmonic Frenet curves.
result Triharmonic Frenet curves with constant curvature are Frenet helices in three dimensional f-Kenmotsu manifolds.
The paper studies magnetic curves in C-manifolds and their properties.
problem Understanding magnetic trajectories in C-manifolds. method Proving magnetic trajectories are θα-slant curves and providing parametrizations. result Normal magnetic curves in C-manifolds are θα-slant curves with specific curvature functions. Totally geodesic dual leaves on curved manifolds are also curved.
problem Characterizing dual leaves of nonnegatively curved polar manifolds.
method Proving dual leaves are totally geodesic and closed, and inducing a Riemannian submersion.
result Dual leaves of nonnegatively curved polar manifolds are themselves nonnegatively curved and totally geodesic.
The paper defines and classifies special curves in Riemannian manifolds.
problem Characterizing curves in Riemannian manifolds.
method Defined and characterized anti-torqued slant helices and torqued curves through differential equations.
result Characterized and classified anti-torqued slant helices and torqued curves.
In this article we extend the computational geometric curve reconstruction approach to curves in Riemannian manifolds. We prove that the minimal spanning tree, given a sufficiently dense sample, correctly reconstructs the smooth arcs and further closed and simple curves in Riemannian manifolds. The proof is based on th…
Study of null φ-slant curves in specific 3D manifolds.
problem Characterizing null φ-slant curves in 3D normal almost contact B-metric manifolds.
method Analyzing the geometric properties and Frenet frames of φ-slant null curves.
result Existence of a unique Frenet frame for non-geodesic φ-slant null curves.
Study curves of constant breadth in a specific 3D manifold.
problem Differential geometry of curves in Walker 3-manifolds.
method Investigate curves of constant breadth using Darboux frame.
result Properties of curves of constant breadth in Walker 3-manifolds.
The study examines null curves in specific geometric manifolds and their properties.
problem Characterizing null curves in Sasaki-like almost contact B-metric manifolds.
method Expressed Frenet frames and curvatures, proved curvature constancy conditions, and found necessary conditions for generalized helices and null cubic.
result Curvatures of specific null curves are constant if a function on the manifold is constant.
We show that the space of nonpositively curved metrics of a negatively curved manifold is highly non connected.
Regulated curves on Banach manifolds with continuous projections and regulated derivatives are studied.
problem Regulated curves on Banach manifolds with continuous projections and regulated derivatives.
method Building a Banach manifold structure on the set of such curves.
result Existence of a 'local addition' on such a manifold for any Banach manifold.
Study constructs Frenet curves using semi-symmetric metric connection.
problem Understanding Frenet curves in various manifolds.
method Using semi-symmetric metric connection to construct Frenet frames and curvatures.
result Examples of semi-symmetric Frenet curves in Euclidean, Sasakian, and Kenmotsu manifolds.
This paper is devoted to the study of curvature and torsion of almost contact curves in trans-Sasakian 3-Manifolds. The conditions for the frenet curves to be almost contact curves in trans-Sasakian 3-manifolds have been obtained.
Curved 10-manifolds with torus symmetry are spheres or complex projective spaces.
problem Characterizing positively curved manifolds with torus symmetry.
method Analyzing actions of 3-dimensional tori on closed, simply connected 10-manifolds. result Closed, simply connected, positively curved 10-manifolds with T3-symmetry are homotopy spheres or complex projective spaces. We study curve shortening flows in two types of warped product manifolds. These manifolds are S1×N with two types of warped metrics where S1 is the unit circle in R2 and N is a closed Riemannian manifold. If the initial curve is a graph over S1, then its curve shortening flow exists for all times an…
A new metric-based principal curve method learns 1D manifolds from spatial data.
problem Learning 1D manifolds from spatial data.
method Metric-based Principal Curve (MPC) approach.
result The method effectively learns the shape of 1D manifolds from synthetic and real datasets.
We use pinched smooth hyperbolization to show that every closed, nonpositively curved n-dimensional manifold M can be embedded as a totally geodesic submanifold of a closed, nonpositively curved (n+1)-dimensional manifold M^ of geometric rank one.
The paper characterizes Legendre curves on trans-S-manifolds.
problem Characterizing Legendre trajectories on trans-S-manifolds.
method Obtained curvature characterizations and classified Legendre curves.
result Classified Legendre curves with linearly dependent Frenet frame fields.
A classical result in Riemannian geometry states that the absolutely continuous curves into a (finite-dimensional) Riemannian manifold form an infinite-dimensional manifold. In the present paper this construction and related results are generalised to absolutely continuous curves with values in a strong Riemannian mani…
Notes on Frenet-Serret formulas for curves in flat pseudo-hermitian manifolds.
problem Analyzing curves in flat pseudo-hermitian manifolds.
method Deriving Frenet-Serret formulas and applying them to specific conditions.
result Characterizations of curves and classification based on their geometric properties.
In this note, we develop a condition on a closed curve on a surface or in a 3-manifold that implies that the curve has the property that its length function on the space of all hyperbolic structures on the surface or 3-manifold completely determines the curve. For an orientable surface S of negative Euler characteris…
Research shows curves in Walker 3-manifolds can lie in flat cylinders.
problem Understanding curves in Walker 3-manifolds.
method Showed curves lie in flat cylinders, constructed an example.
result Curves in Walker 3-manifolds can be contained in flat cylinders.
In this paper, we define f-eikonal helix curves and f-eikonal V_{n}-slant helix curves in a n-dimensional Riemannian manifold. Also, we give the definition of harmonic curvature functions related to f-eikonal helix curves and f-eikonal V_{n}-slant helix curves in a n-dimensional Riemannian manifold. Moreover, we give c…
Sasakian manifolds provide explicit formulae of some Jacobi operators which describe the biharmonic equation of curves in Riemannian manifolds. In this paper we characterize non-geodesic biharmonic curves in Sasakian manifolds which are either tangent or normal to the Reeb vector field. In the three-dimensional case, w…
Condition for embedding metric spaces into curved manifolds.
problem Embedding conditions for metric spaces in curved manifolds.
method If-and-only-if condition on five-point metric spaces.
result Five-point metric spaces admit embeddings into nonnegatively curved Riemannian manifolds.
Study biharmonic curves in warped product manifolds with curvature analysis.
problem Characterize biharmonic curves in warped product manifolds.
method Establish a main theorem, analyze four cases, construct examples.
result Reveal curvature-related characteristics of biharmonic curves.
Geometric interpretation of 3-manifold invariants using immersed curves.
problem Obstructing smooth equivalences between 4-manifolds and surfaces with boundary.
method Relating morphisms between bordered Floer invariants to cobordism maps via immersed curves in the punctured torus.
result Morphisms between immersed curve invariants compute certain cobordism maps.
The paper defines and proves the existence of curves in Riemannian manifolds with prescribed angles to torse-forming vector fields.
problem Existence of curves with prescribed angles to torse-forming vector fields in Riemannian manifolds.
method Introducing the notion of a prescribed angle curve and proving its existence for torse-forming vector fields.
result Existence of prescribed angle curves in Riemannian manifolds associated with torse-forming vector fields.
Complex projective manifolds without rational curves are quotients of Abelian varieties.
problem Characterizing complex projective manifolds without rational curves.
method Using conjectures about rational and entire curves on Calabi-Yau varieties.
result Non-hyperbolic complex projective manifolds contain the image of an Abelian variety.
Study on completeness of Sobolev metrics on manifold-valued curves.
problem Completeness of Sobolev metrics on spaces of manifold-valued curves.
method Analysis of reparametrization invariant Sobolev metrics of order n≥2. result Sobolev immersions are metrically and geodesically complete for several important cases of metrics.
Paper computes optimal matching between curves on manifolds.
problem Matching curves on infinite-dimensional manifolds.
method Geodesic computation using Riemannian metric and quotient structure.
result Algorithm for computing geodesics in shape space.
New Einstein metrics found on complex manifolds.
problem Locally symmetric metrics on complex manifolds.
method Construction of manifolds with specific curvature properties.
result Infinitely many manifolds with negatively curved Einstein metrics but no locally symmetric metrics.
Study shows unbounded Pontryagin numbers on curved manifolds.
problem Understanding unbounded Pontryagin numbers on curved manifolds.
method Analyzing rational linear combinations of Pontryagin numbers and their relation to the universal elliptic genus.
result Proves existence of unbounded Pontryagin numbers on nonnegatively curved spin manifolds.
In this paper, we show that a nontrivial compact graph manifold is nonpositively curved if and only if its fundamental group virtually embeds into a right-angled Artin group. As a consequence, nonpositively curved graph manifolds have linear fundamental groups.
We show that the metric of nonpositively curved graph manifolds is determined by its geodesic flow. More precisely we show that if the geodesic flows of two nonpositively curved graph manifolds are C0 conjugate then the spaces are isometric.
A Heegaard splitting of a closed, orientable three-manifold satisfies the disjoint curve property if the splitting surface contains an essential simple closed curve and each handlebody contains an essential disk disjoint from this curve [Thompson, 1999]. A splitting is full if it does not have the disjoint curve proper…
Optimizes curves on Riemannian manifolds to minimize curvature.
problem Minimizing curvature on curves with fixed length and endpoints on Riemannian manifolds.
method Solves a second order ODE system derived from the optimization problem.
result Solutions to the optimization problem satisfy a second order ODE system.
Characterizes minimizing curves in Riemannian manifolds.
problem Finding optimal paths in curved spaces.
method Characterization of prox-regular sets and tangent cones.
result Necessary condition for minimizing curves in prox-regular sets.
A Riemannian manifold is called almost positively curved if the set of points for which all 2-planes have positive sectional curvature is open and dense. We find three new examples of almost positively curved manifolds: Sp(3)/Sp(1)2, and two circle quotients of Sp(3)/Sp(1)2. We also show the quasi-positively cu…
Proves limit curve theorem for incomplete metric spaces, applies to null distance in Lorentzian manifolds.
problem Control of Lorentzian lengths of limit curves in incomplete metric spaces.
method Proves limit curve theorem for incomplete metric spaces and applies to null distance.
result Strong control on Lorentzian lengths of limit curves in Sormani and Vegas' null distance.
Positivity of intersections in 4-manifolds leads to taming symplectic structures.
problem Taming symplectic structures in almost complex 4-manifolds.
method Proof of positivity of intersections of pseudoholomorphic curves.
result Positivity of intersections is stable and leads to taming symplectic structures.
Study on complex submanifolds in Endo-Pajitnov manifolds.
problem Existence and characterization of complex submanifolds in Endo-Pajitnov manifolds.
method Identification of a class of Endo-Pajitnov manifolds containing compact complex submanifolds and establishment of an algebraic condition for the absence of compact complex curves.
result Established an algebraic condition for the absence of compact complex curves in Endo-Pajitnov manifolds.
A new model for curves on manifolds using rolling operations.
problem Modeling curves on manifolds without explicit parametrization.
method Using rolling operations to construct Gaussian processes on manifolds.
result Conditions for the rolling of mean to equal Fréchet mean and estimators of parameters.
Study of contact whirl curves in Sasakian Lorentzian 3-manifolds.
problem Understanding the geometric properties of curves in Lorentzian contact manifolds.
method Introducing and analyzing contact whirl curves, deriving differential equations, and proving rigidity phenomena.
result Every non-geodesic Legendre Frenet curve is a contact whirl curve with constant torsion τ=1.
We show that certain aspherical manifolds arising from hyperplane arrangements in negatively curved manifolds have relatively hyperbolic fundamental group.
We present a new strategy for proving the Ambrose conjecture, a global version of the Cartan local lemma. A linking curve is defined as a curve in the tangent space whose composition with the exponential map is tree formed. This key idea is used to define sutured manifolds. We prove first that any sutured manifold sati…
We compute the Lp-cohomology spaces of some negatively curved manifolds. We deal with two cases: manifolds with finite volume and sufficiently pinched negative curvature, and conformally compact manifolds.
All parabolic geometries, i.e. Cartan geometries with homogeneous model a real generalized flag manifold, admit highly interesting classes of distinguished curves. The geodesics of a projective class of connections on a manifold, conformal circles on conformal Riemannian manifolds, and Chern--Moser chains on CR--manifo…
The paper defines analogs of volume and action for curves in flag manifolds.
problem Investigating invariants for curves in flag manifolds.
method Using the correspondence between anti-de Sitter 3-space and (1,1)-conformal metrics, defining analogs of $\cW$-volume, Epstein surfaces, and Liouville action.
result Obtained finite invariants for positive curves in flag manifolds.