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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,742 papers · 148 categories

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48 results for curved Lie algebras

Lie algebroids and curved Lie algebras are equivalent categories.

problem Understanding the relationship between Lie algebroids and curved Lie algebras.
method Developed a method to study the \infty-category of curved Lie algebras using homotopy theory of algebras over a complete operad.
result Equivalence of \infty-categories between Lie algebroids and certain kinds of curved Lie algebras.

Study on complex curves in hypercomplex nilmanifolds with quaternionic-solvable Lie algebras.

problem Investigate the existence of complex curves in hypercomplex nilmanifolds.
method Analyze quaternionic-solvable hypercomplex structures on nilpotent Lie algebras and prove the absence of complex curves in complex manifolds.
result Prove the non-existence of complex curves in complex manifolds associated with quaternionic-solvable hypercomplex structures.

The paper extends Heintze-Kobayashi-Wolf theory to negatively curved homogeneous Finsler manifolds.

problem Understanding negatively curved homogeneous Finsler manifolds.
method Generalizing Heintze-Kobayashi-Wolf theory to homogeneous Finsler geometry, proving two main theorems.
result Negatively curved homogeneous Finsler manifolds are isometric to Lie groups with specific properties.

The only known examples of noncompact Einstein homogeneous spaces are standard solvmanifolds (special solvable Lie groups endowed with a left invariant metric), and according to a long standing conjecture, they might be all. The classification of Einstein solvmanifolds is equivalent to the one of Einstein nilradicals, …

2008-02-18abs ↗pdf ↗

A Lie bracket defined on the linear span of the free homotopy classes of undirected closed curves was discovered in stages passing through Thurston's earthquake deformations, Wolpert's corresponding calculations with Hamiltonian vector fields and Goldman's algebraic treatment of the latter leading to a Lie bracket on t…

2019-10-20abs ↗pdf ↗

Regular Lie groups are infinite dimensional Lie groups with the property that smooth curves in the Lie algebra integrate to smooth curves in the group in a smooth way (an `evolution operator' exists). Up to now all known smooth Lie groups are regular. We show in this paper that regular Lie groups allow to push surprisi…

1998-01-02abs ↗pdf ↗

We consider the Lie algebra consisting of all derivations on the free associative algebra, generated by the first homology group of a closed oriented surface, which kill the symplectic class. We find the first non-trivial abelianization of this Lie algebra and discuss its relation to unstable cohomology classes of the …

2006-08-28abs ↗pdf ↗

Geometrically deforms LL_\infty algebras to Lie algebroids, revealing new invariants.

problem Classifying geometric invariants of LL_\infty algebras arising from vector bundles.
method Define geometric deformations of curved LL_\infty algebras and show they correspond to Lie algebroid structures.
result Geometric deformations of LL_\infty algebras classify new geometric invariants.

The paper studies the center of the Goldman Lie algebra and its properties.

problem Identifying the center of the Goldman Lie algebra and its properties.
method Analyzing the Goldman Lie algebra as a Z_2-graded Lie algebra and using properties of the even part.
result The center of the even part of the Goldman Lie algebra is generated by specific classes of loops.

The paper extends a theorem to Lie-Rinehart algebras and provides new decompositions of universal enveloping algebras.

problem Understanding universal enveloping algebras of Lie-Rinehart algebras.
method Extending a theorem to left Hopf algebroids and applying it to universal enveloping algebras of Lie-Rinehart algebras.
result Provides a crossed product decomposition of universal enveloping algebras for curved and flat connections.

We classify extremal curves in free nilpotent Lie groups. The classification is obtained via an explicit integration of the adjoint equation in Pontryagin Maximum Principle. It turns out that abnormal extremals are precisely the horizontal curves contained in algebraic varieties of a specific type. We also extend the r…

2012-07-17abs ↗pdf ↗

Introduces new construction for Courant algebroids and curved structures.

problem Understanding and classifying Courant algebroids and their lifts.
method Introduces Courant algebroid lift and curved Courant algebroids, establishing connections to various geometric structures.
result Established a classification of exact curved Courant algebroids and related connections to various geometric structures.

The paper studies automorphisms of generalized Kähler manifolds and their Lie algebras.

problem Understanding the existence or non-existence of generalized Kähler structures with constant scalar curvature.
method Analyzing the Lie algebra of automorphisms of generalized complex manifolds under specific conditions.
result The Lie algebra of automorphisms is reductive if a generalized Kähler structure of symplectic type with constant scalar curvature exists.

A Lie system is the non-autonomous system of differential equations describing the integral curves of a non-autonomous vector field taking values in a finite-dimensional Lie algebra of vector fields, a so-called Vessiot--Guldberg Lie algebra. This work pioneers the analysis of Lie systems admitting a Vessiot--Guldberg …

2018-08-19abs ↗pdf ↗

Classifies hexagonal circular 3-webs with cubic polar curves.

problem Classifying hexagonal circular 3-webs with algebraic polar curves of degree three.
method Analyzes hexagonal circular 3-webs on unit sphere with polar points on a twisted cubic.
result Completes the classification of hexagonal circular 3-webs with algebraic polar curves of degree three.

We introduce a Lie algebra associated with a non-orientable surface, which is an analogue for the Goldman Lie algebra of an oriented surface. As an application, we deduce an explicit formula of the Dehn twist along an annulus simple closed curve on the surface as in Kawazumi-Kuno and Masseyeau-Turaev.

2014-05-09abs ↗pdf ↗

The problem of classifying Einstein solvmanifolds, or equivalently, Ricci soliton nilmanifolds, is known to be equivalent to a question on the variety of n-dimensional complex nilpotent Lie algebra laws. Namely, one has to determine which GL(n)-orbits in this variety have a critical point of the squared norm of the mom…

2011-05-23abs ↗pdf ↗

We construct a new grading on the Goldman Lie algebra of a closed oriented surface by the winding number. This grading induces a grading on the HOMFLY-PT skein algebra and related algebras. Our work supports the conjectures of B. Cooper and P. Samuelson

2017-12-03abs ↗pdf ↗

A new mathematical approach to general covariance using stacks and Lie algebras.

problem Understanding general covariance in curved spacetime field theories.
method Using stacks and groupoids to study the quotient of metrics modulo diffeomorphism, and analyzing the tangent complex and Lie algebra actions.
result Recovering a novel expression for the stress-energy tensor in scalar field theories.

Study Lie algebroid connections on principal bundles over complex projective varieties.

problem Existence and properties of Lie algebroid connections on principal bundles.
method Definition and study of Lie algebroid valued connections on holomorphic principal G-bundles, investigation of existence criteria.
result Investigation of criteria for existence of Lie algebroid connections on principal G-bundles over smooth complex projective curves.

A Lie system is a system of first-order ordinary differential equations describing the integral curves of a tt-dependent vector field taking values in a finite-dimensional real Lie algebra of vector fields: a so-called Vessiot-Guldberg Lie algebra. We suggest the definition of a particular class of Lie systems, the $k…

2014-04-06abs ↗pdf ↗

Study the Lax equation in infinite-dimensional Lie algebras and Lie groups.

problem Investigate the Lax equation in infinite-dimensional Lie algebras and Lie groups.
method Derived integral expansions and generalized Baker-Campbell-Hausdorff formula for Lie groups.
result Explicit representation of product integral in terms of exponential map.

To each non-isotropic almost-complex immersion of a 2-torus into S6 S ^ 6 we associate an algebraic curve, called the spectral curve, and a linear flow in the intersection of two Prym varieties on this spectral curve. We show that generically the spectral curve is smooth and compute the dimension of the moduli space o…

2008-05-24abs ↗pdf ↗

Reconstructing signature features from randomized vector fields in differential equations.

problem Reconstructing signature features from controlled differential equations with random vector fields.
method Using controlled ordinary differential equations driven by continuous bounded variation curves, the study explores the extent to which signature features can be reconstructed from the non-linear flow of these equations.
result The number of signature features that can be reconstructed from the non-linear flow of controlled ordinary differential equations with random vector fields is exponential in the hidden dimension, under certain conditions.

The study connects conic connections and torsion-free principal connections on G-structures.

problem Relating torsion tensors of principal connections to characteristic conic connections.
method Formulating and verifying conditions for the existence of characteristic conic connections implying torsion-free principal connections.
result Conditions for the existence of characteristic conic connections imply the existence of torsion-free principal connections, verified for adjoint varieties of simple Lie algebras.

We propose a generalization of tropical curves by dropping the rationality and integrality requirements while preserving the balancing condition. An interpretation of such curves as critical points of a certain quadratic functional allows us to settle the existence and uniqueness problem. The machinery of dual polygons…

2018-12-01abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper constructs a new Ricci-flat metric on almost abelian Lie groups.

problem Finding Lorentzian homogeneous Ricci-flat metrics on almost abelian Lie groups.
method Constructing left-invariant metrics on almost abelian Lie groups, focusing on dimensions four or higher.
result A new Ricci-flat metric that generalizes the Petrov solution to higher dimensions.

Given compact Lie groups H\subset G, we study the space of G-invariant metrics on G/H with nonnegative sectional curvature. For an intermediate subgroup K between H and G, we derive conditions under which enlarging the Lie algebra of K maintains nonnegative curvature on G/H. Such an enlarging is possible if (K,H) is a …

2008-04-23abs ↗pdf ↗

We represent algebraic curves via commuting matrix polynomials. This allows us to show that the Hilbert scheme of cohomologically stable twisted rational curves of degree dd in P3\P1{\Bbb P}^3\backslash {\Bbb P}^1 is isomorphic to a complexified hyperkähler quotient of an open subset of a vector space by a non-reductive …

2019-03-05abs ↗pdf ↗

A stratified Lie system is a nonautonomous system of first-order ordinary differential equations on a manifold MM described by a tt-dependent vector field X=α=1rgαXαX=\sum_{α=1}^rg_αX_α, where X1,,XrX_1,\ldots,X_r are vector fields on MM spanning an rr-dimensional Lie algebra that are tangent to the strata of a stratification …

2019-05-30abs ↗pdf ↗

Geometry of holomorphic curves from point of view of open Toda systems is discussed. Parametrization of curves related this way to non-exceptional simple Lie algebras is given. This gives rise to explicit formulas for minimal surfaces in real, complex and quaternionic projective spaces or complex quadrics. The paper ge…

1995-07-03abs ↗pdf ↗