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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,742 papers · 148 categories

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4387130173 · May 202619922001200920172026
48 results for curve equivalence

We examine an equivalence relation between free homotopy classes of closed curves on the pair of pants known as k-equivalence, a generalization of a concept previously defined by Leininger. We prove that two classes of closed curves on the pair of pants that are k-equivalent must also be 1-equivalent and 2-equivalent. …

2019-09-29abs ↗pdf ↗

We study a family of polynomials in two variables having moduli up to bilipschitz equivalence: two distinct polynomials of this family are not bilipschitz equivalent. However any level curve of the first polynomial is bilipschitz equivalent to a level curve of the second.

2019-02-05abs ↗pdf ↗

Given a principal GG-bundle PMP \to M and two C1C^1 curves in MM with coinciding endpoints, we say that the two curves are holonomically equivalent if the parallel transport along them is identical for any smooth connection on PP. The main result in this paper is that if GG is semi-simple, then the two curves are h…

2013-11-26abs ↗pdf ↗

We consider various equivalence relations on the set of homotopy classes of curves on a hyperbolic surface based on topological, algebraic, and geometric structures. The purpose of this work is to determine the relationship between these equivalences.

2003-02-23abs ↗pdf ↗

New method detects projective equivalences and symmetries in rational 3D curves.

problem Detecting projective equivalences and symmetries in rational 3D curves.
method Using differential invariants and Möbius transformations to avoid solving large polynomial systems.
result Efficient algorithm for detecting projective equivalences and symmetries without solving large polynomial systems.

New homotopy theory reveals the structure of stable curves.

problem Understanding the structure of the moduli stack of stable curves.
method Using stratified homotopy theory, the category of stable curves captures the stratified homotopy type of the moduli stack.
result The category of stable curves classifies constructible sheaves via an exodromy equivalence.

Lie algebroids and curved Lie algebras are equivalent categories.

problem Understanding the relationship between Lie algebroids and curved Lie algebras.
method Developed a method to study the \infty-category of curved Lie algebras using homotopy theory of algebras over a complete operad.
result Equivalence of \infty-categories between Lie algebroids and certain kinds of curved Lie algebras.

The approaches to quantum field theories based in the so called loop representation deserved much attention recently. In it, closed curves and holonomies around them play a central role. In this framework the group of loops and the group of hoops have been defined, the first one consisting in closed curves quotient wit…

1999-08-18abs ↗pdf ↗

Study on Goeritz equivalence in genus 2 Heegaard splitting of S3S^3.

problem Understanding Goeritz equivalence of curves in genus 2 Heegaard splitting of S3S^3.
method Introduce Goeritz equivalence of curves, present algebraic obstructions, and provide examples.
result Algebraic obstructions to Goeritz equivalence of simple closed curves are computed and demonstrated.

Survey on minimal rational curves and their geometric structures.

problem Germ-equivalence problem of minimal rational curves on uniruled projective manifolds.
method Analysis of isotrivial families of projective varieties and G-structures.
result Natural G-structure on Zariski-open subset of uniruled projective manifolds.

Study on singularities of frontal surfaces, classifying under equivalence.

problem Classifying singularities of frontal surfaces.
method Classification under left-right-equivalence, introduction of frontalisation, definition of cuspidal and transverse double point curves.
result Frontal surfaces have finite codimension if and only if the curves are reduced.

The Euclidean cone metrics coming from q-differentials on a closed surface of genus g > 1 define an equivalence relation on homotopy classes of closed curves declaring two to be equivalent if they have the equal length in every such metric. We prove an analog of the result of Randol for hyperbolic metrics (building on …

2012-10-01abs ↗pdf ↗

Mapping class group subgroups yield quasi-isometric curve complex.

problem Understanding the curve complex through coset intersections.
method Proving quasi-isometry and combinatorial equivalence of curve complex and coset intersection complex.
result Automorphism group of coset intersection complex is the extended mapping class group.

This paper shows how forward rate interpolations are equivalent to discount factor interpolations in yield curve construction.

problem The challenge of choosing between different interpolation methods for yield curve construction.
method Demonstrates the equivalence between forward rate interpolations and discount factor interpolations.
result Some popular interpolation methods on forward rates are equivalent to classical interpolation methods on discount factors.

This paper investigates the equivalence between Yamada polynomial and Jones polynomial of associated links for brunnian θ-curves.

problem Understanding the relationship between Yamada polynomial and Jones polynomial for θ-curves.
method Investigates the equivalence between the normalized Yamada polynomial of θ-curves and the Jones polynomial of their associated links.
result Shows that the two polynomials are equivalent for brunnian θ-curves.

Study on cr-invariant variational problem for Legendrian curves in 3-sphere.

problem Lower-order cr-invariant variational problem for Legendrian curves in 3-sphere.
method Deduced Euler-Lagrange equations, investigated closed critical curves, characterized non-constant cr-curvature curves, proved cr-equivalence classes correspondence to rational points.
result Closed critical curves with non-constant cr-curvature are characterized and their cr-equivalence classes are in one-to-one correspondence with rational points of a connected planar domain.

We show that for n>2 the following equivalence problems are essentially the same: the equivalence problem for Lagrangians of order n with one dependent and one independent variable considered up to a contact transformation, a multiplication by a nonzero constant, and modulo divergence; the equivalence problem for the s…

2010-04-10abs ↗pdf ↗

Schwartz's solution to the Björling problem leads to an equivalence class of spatial strips S(t)=(c(t),n(t)) which produce equivalent minimal surfaces. For the particular case when the generating strip S(t) belongs to some plane E and c(t) is symmetric with respect to some straight line in E, the symmetries of the mini…

2010-10-15abs ↗pdf ↗

Ancient curve shortening flows have entropy and curvature bounds equivalent.

problem Bounding entropy and total curvature for ancient curve shortening flows.
method Equivalence of entropy and total curvature conditions for ancient curve shortening flows.
result Entropy and total curvature bounds are equivalent for ancient curve shortening flows.

The equivalence problem of curves with values in a Riemannian manifold, is solved. The domain of validity of Frenet's theorem is shown to be the spaces of constant curvature. For a general Riemannian manifold new invariants must thus be added. There are two important generic classes of curves; namely, Frenet curves and…

2012-07-19abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper explores constantly curved holomorphic 2-spheres in complex Grassmannian and confirms their rarity.

problem Classifying constantly curved holomorphic 2-spheres of degree 6 in the complex Grassmannian G(2,5)G(2,5).
method Invoking the moduli space structure of sextic curves in Fano 3-folds and using PSL2PSL_2-transvectant and engaged unitary analyses.
result The moduli space of constantly curved sextic curves in G(2,5)G(2,5) is semialgebraic of dimension 2, with only one nonhomogeneous member.

Two free homotopy classes of closed curves in an orientable surface with negative Euler characteristic are said to be length equivalent if for any hyperbolic structure on the surface, the length of the geodesic in one class is equal to the length of the geodesic in the other class. We show that there are elements in th…

2013-11-03abs ↗pdf ↗

A pair of distinct free homotopy classes of closed curves in an orientable surface FF with negative Euler characteristic is said to be length equivalent if for any hyperbolic structure on FF, the length of the geodesic representative of one class is equal to the length of the geodesic representative of the other clas…

2015-11-20abs ↗pdf ↗

In this article, we use the harmonic sequence associated to a weakly conformal harmonic map f:SS6f:S\to S^6 in order to determine explicit examples of linearly full almost complex 2-spheres of S6S^6 with at most two singularities. We prove that the singularity type of these almost complex 2-spheres has an extra symmetry a…

2012-11-12abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper, we adapt the differential signature construction to the equivalence problem for complex plane algebraic curves under the actions of the projective group and its subgroups. Given an action of a group GG, a signature map assigns to a plane algebraic curve another plane algebraic curve (a signature curve) …

2018-12-29abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper constructs a CW complex homotopy equivalent to spaces of locally convex curves.

problem Determining the homotopy type of spaces of locally convex curves with prescribed endpoints.
method Constructing a CW complex DnD_n dual to LnL_n under the stratification by itineraries, and proving homotopy equivalence.
result The CW complex DnD_n is homotopy equivalent to LnL_n for all n2n \ge 2.

Generalizes Riemann-Hilbert correspondence for curved local systems.

problem Higher Riemann-Hilbert correspondence with scalar curvature.
method Equivalence of dg-categories of curved local systems, graded vector bundles, and representations.
result Equivalence of dg-enhancements of twisted sheaves categories.

It is known that the Schrödinger flow on a complex Grassmann manifold is equivalent to the matrix non-linear Schrödinger equation and the Ferapontov flow on a principal Adjoint U(n)-orbit is equivalent to the nn-wave equation. In this paper, we give a systematic method to construct integrable geometric curve flows on …

2001-08-22abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper reduces the required dimension for a Z2\mathbb{Z}_2-torus action on positively curved manifolds to half the dimension.

problem Understanding the conditions for Z2\mathbb{Z}_2-actions on positively curved manifolds.
method Reducing the dimension required for a Z2\mathbb{Z}_2-torus action to approximately 2n/52n/5.
result The manifold remains homotopy equivalent to SnS^n, RPn\mathbb{R}\mathrm{P}^{n}, CPn2\mathbb{C}\mathrm{P}^{\frac{n}{2}}, or a lens space.

Study on links formed by pseudocircle arrangements, focusing on three unavoidable cases.

problem Counting non-equivalent positive oriented links with pseudocircle arrangements as shadows.
method Analyzing three unavoidable arrangements of pseudocircles to estimate the number of non-equivalent links.
result Sharp estimates on the number of non-equivalent positive oriented links for the three unavoidable arrangements.

Study conic line arrangements of degree 7, finding their topology and connected components.

problem Understanding the topology of conic line arrangements of degree 7.
method Identifying a π1π_1-equivalent Zariski pair to prove the existence of a conic line arrangement with specific combinatorics.
result Determine the number of connected components of conic line arrangements of degree 7.

In this paper, complement-equivalent arithmetic Zariski pairs will be exhibited answering in the negative a question by Eyral-Oka on these curves and their groups. A complement-equivalent arithmetic Zariski pair is a pair of complex projective plane curves having Galois-conjugate equations in some number field whose co…

2015-06-17abs ↗pdf ↗

Classification of curves up to affine transformation in a finite dimensional space was studied by some different methods. In this paper, we achieve the exact formulas of affine invariants via the equivalence problem and in the view of Cartan's lemma and then, state a necessary and sufficient condition for classificatio…

2007-10-14abs ↗pdf ↗

The CkC_k-equivalence is an equivalence relation generated by CkC_k-moves defined by Habiro. Habiro showed that the set of CkC_k-equivalence classes of the knots forms an abelian group under the connected sum and it can be classified by the additive Vassiliev invariant of order k1\leq k-1. We see that the set of CkC_k-…

2001-04-18abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper we will describe an approach to mirror symmetry for appropriate 1-dimensional DM stacks of arithmetic genus g1g \leq 1, called tcnc curves, which was developed by the author with Treumann and Zaslow in arXiv:1103.2462 . This involves introducing a conjectural sheaf-theoretic model for the Fukaya category …

2012-09-26abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper extends distributions by singular curves, revealing structural equivalences.

problem Extending (3,6)(3, 6)-distributions using singular curves.
method Using data from singular curves, the paper extends (3,6)(3, 6)-distributions to higher rank distributions.
result The equivalence of classification problems for four extended distribution classes.

The paper proves a rescaling principle for quasiregular curves and applies it to hyperbolicity.

problem Proving hyperbolicity for quasiregular curves.
method Rescaling principle for quasiregular curves into calibrated manifolds.
result Equivalence of Brody hyperbolicity and normality of quasiregular curves.