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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,657 papers · 148 categories

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48 results for curvature function

Ricci solitons as critical points of quadratic curvature functionals

problem Einstein metrics and Ricci solitons as critical points of quadratic Riemannian functionals
method Study of Ricci solitons as critical points of a special quadratic curvature functional
result Ricci solitons are non-Einstein critical points of these functionals

Given a definable function f, enough differentiable, we study the continuity of the total curvature function t --> K(t), total curvature of the level {f=t}, and the total absolute curvature function t-->|K| (t), total absolute curvature of the level {f=t}. We show they admits at most finitely many discontinuities.

2007-08-03abs ↗pdf ↗

New findings show functional inequalities fail on Finsler manifolds with positive S-curvature.

problem Failure of functional inequalities on Finsler manifolds with positive S-curvature.
method Analysis of Finsler metric measure manifolds with reversibility, flag curvature, and S-curvature.
result Functional inequalities fail on Finsler manifolds with positive S-curvature.

Researchers found all special metrics in 4D for certain curvature functionals.

problem Identifying special metrics in 4D for quadratic curvature functionals.
method Determined all homogeneous metrics that are critical for quadratic curvature functionals.
result All homogeneous metrics in 4D for some quadratic curvature functionals have been identified.

We present a novel and comprehensive approach to the study of the parametric Plateau problem for locally strictly convex (LSC) hypersurfaces of prescribed curvature for general convex curvature functions inside general Riemannian manifolds. We prove existence of solutions to the Plateau problem with outer barrier for L…

2010-08-20abs ↗pdf ↗

First example of open manifold with positive Ricci curvature and non-proper Busemann function.

problem Counterexample to Busemann function properness in open manifolds with nonnegative Ricci curvature.
method Provided an open manifold with positive Ricci curvature and non-proper Busemann function.
result First example of open manifold with positive Ricci curvature and non-proper Busemann function.

The paper extends a Liouville theorem to biharmonic functions on manifolds with nonnegative Ricci curvature.

problem Proving that biharmonic functions with certain growth conditions are constant or harmonic.
method Using a new local L2L^2 estimate for the Laplacian of biharmonic functions combined with a mean value inequality.
result Any biharmonic function of subquadratic growth on a manifold with nonnegative Ricci curvature must be harmonic, and any of sublinear growth must be constant.

Study examines maximal domains of radial harmonic functions across different curvature types.

problem Understanding maximal domains of radial harmonic functions in various curvature settings.
method Analysis of harmonic spaces with positive, zero, and negative curvature.
result Characterization of maximal domains for radial harmonic functions in different curvature contexts.

The paper reformulates Bakry-Émery curvature on graphs using eigenvalues.

problem Analyzing curvature on weighted graphs.
method Reformulating curvature as the smallest eigenvalue of a rank one perturbation of the curvature matrix.
result The curvature function is analytic, strictly monotone increasing, and concave until a threshold, after which it is constant.

Paper finds critical metrics with pinched curvature are geodesic balls.

problem Identifying critical metrics with specific curvature constraints.
method Proved isometry to geodesic balls in S^n and provided conditions for the gradient of the potential function.
result Critical metrics with pinched curvature are isometric to geodesic balls in S^n.

We study the Bakry-Émery curvature function KG,x:(0,]R\mathcal{K}_{G,x}:(0,\infty]\to \mathbb{R} of a vertex xx in a locally finite graph GG systematically. Here KG,x(N)\mathcal{K}_{G,x}(\mathcal{N}) is defined as the optimal curvature lower bound K\mathcal{K} in the Bakry-Émery curvature-dimension inequality $CD(\mathcal{K},\ma…

2016-06-05abs ↗pdf ↗

Finite graphs with specific curvature have limited harmonic functions and ends.

problem Graphs with nonnegative curvature outside a finite subset.
method Introducing discrete Gromov-Hausdorff convergence to study bounded harmonic functions.
result The space of bounded harmonic functions is finite dimensional, and the number of non-parabolic ends is finite.

Estimates for harmonic functions in curved spaces.

problem Quantifying harmonic functions in curved spaces.
method Quantitative Sobolev estimates for pp-harmonic functions in manifolds with curvature conditions.
result Established a quantitative second order Sobolev estimate for pp-harmonic functions.

Study proves finiteness for distance functions on curved surfaces with controlled curvature.

problem Understanding distance functions on curved surfaces with Hölder continuous curvature.
method Proves a finiteness principle using Whitney extension theory for geodesics and points on Riemannian surfaces with Hölder continuous curvature.
result Establishes a finiteness principle for isometric embedding of metric spaces into Riemannian surfaces with controlled curvature.

Researchers examine global properties of a scalar curvature functional to solve the prescribed Ricci curvature problem.

problem Solving the prescribed Ricci curvature problem for homogeneous metrics.
method Examining global properties of the scalar curvature functional, focusing on its critical points and maximum.
result Conditions for a global maximum of the scalar curvature functional on a general homogeneous space.

Paper proves a Liouville theorem for solitons with constant curvature.

problem Understanding harmonic functions on specific geometric structures.
method Proved a Liouville theorem without gradient estimates.
result Finite dimensionality of harmonic functions with polynomial growth.

In this paper, we consider the problem of prescribing scalar curvature on n-sphere. Assume that the candidate curvature function ff, which is allowed to change sign, satisfies some kind of Morse index or symmetry condition. By studying the well-known scalar curvature flow, we are able to prove that the flow converges …

2017-05-26abs ↗pdf ↗

We obtain a priori estimates for solutions to the prescribed scalar curvature equation on S3S^3. The usual non-degeneracy assumption on the curvature function is replaced by a new condition, which is necessary and sufficient for the existence of a priori estimates, when the curvature function is a positive Morse functi…

2004-12-02abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper studies a flow of convex hypersurfaces expanding by their support and curvature functions.

problem Analyzing the behavior of expanding hypersurfaces in Euclidean space.
method Introduced a curvature flow with specific speed function and proved the existence and convergence of the flow under certain conditions.
result The flow converges to a round sphere centered at the origin for all time under specific conditions.

The paper studies a flow of convex hypersurfaces using anisotropic curvature functions.

problem Deforming convex hypersurfaces in Euclidean space.
method Fully nonlinear curvature flow involving k-th elementary symmetric function and support function.
result Long-time existence and convergence of the flow under certain assumptions.

Survey on rigidity and almost rigidity of Green functions in non-negative Ricci curvature spaces.

problem Rigidity and almost rigidity of Green functions in non-negative Ricci curvature spaces.
method Survey and observation on Cheeger-Yau inequality on RCD spaces.
result Observations on the Cheeger-Yau inequality and its applications.

The paper constructs surfaces with prescribed mean curvature in a specific space.

problem Finding surfaces with a given mean curvature in a particular geometric space.
method Phase plane analysis to construct entire rotational graphs and catenoid-type surfaces.
result Classification result for surfaces with linearly prescribed mean curvature.

New rigidity results for critical metrics with curvature pinching.

problem Understanding critical metrics with curvature pinching conditions.
method Proving rigidity for metrics defined on closed smooth manifolds that are critical for a quadratic functional.
result Bach-flat metrics with constant scalar curvature satisfying Sec > 1/48 R are Einstein and isometric to specific spaces.

The paper proves a hierarchy of Liouville theorems for polyharmonic functions on manifolds with nonnegative Ricci curvature.

problem Establishing Liouville theorems for polyharmonic functions on manifolds with nonnegative Ricci curvature.
method A new L2L^{2} estimate for the Laplacian of a polyharmonic function, obtained by induction through a cutoff construction combined with a hole-filling argument.
result All polyharmonic functions of sublinear growth on manifolds of nonnegative Ricci curvature are constant.

New rigidity results for critical metrics of a quadratic curvature functional.

problem Proving uniqueness of critical metrics for a specific curvature functional.
method Analyzing complete, possibly non-compact, critical metrics of the quadratic curvature functional.
result Critical metrics with finite energy are scalar flat (global minima) for dimensions n≥10.

The paper classifies hypersurfaces in H2imesH2\mathbb{H}^2 imes\mathbb{H}^2 with constant curvature.

problem Classifying hypersurfaces in H2imesH2\mathbb{H}^2 imes\mathbb{H}^2 with constant sectional curvature.
method Analyzing the geometry of H2imesH2\mathbb{H}^2 imes\mathbb{H}^2 and constructing specific examples.
result Examples of hypersurfaces in H2imesH2\mathbb{H}^2 imes\mathbb{H}^2 with non-constant product angle function.

Algorithm approximates functions into manifolds with curvature bounds.

problem Approximating functions into manifolds with lower curvature bounds.
method Algorithm using manifold exponential and logarithm, with error bounds based on sectional curvature.
result Error bounds for nonnegative sectional curvature are similar to linear space approximations.

Study on 3-manifolds with nonnegative scalar curvature and positive harmonic functions.

problem Characterizing 3-manifolds with nonnegative scalar curvature.
method Exhaustions by level sets of harmonic functions and refined average gradient estimates.
result Contractible 3-manifolds are diffeomorphic to R^3, and handlebodies have genus at most 1.

The study examines continuous mean curvature functions on manifolds without conjugate points.

problem Understanding properties of manifolds with specific curvature functions.
method Analyzing simply connected Riemannian manifolds with continuous horospherical mean curvature functions.
result Compact rank one manifolds without conjugate points are locally symmetric spaces of negative curvature.