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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,742 papers · 148 categories

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151302453604 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for curvature computation

A new method for computing image curvature efficiently and accurately.

problem Low performance, low accuracy, and requirement of second order differentiability in conventional computation schemes.
method Proposes a novel discrete computation scheme for weighted Gaussian curvature.
result More accurate, computationally more efficient, and does not require second order differentiability.

We simplify evaluation of Ollivier-Ricci curvature bounds in hypergraphs.

problem Computational challenges in evaluating Ollivier-Ricci curvature bounds in hypergraphs.
method Simplified approach with linear computational complexity.
result Significant improvements in evaluating Ollivier-Ricci curvature bounds.

Researchers decompose Forman-Ricci curvature for efficient computation in VR complexes.

problem Efficiently computing Forman-Ricci curvature in higher-dimensional data.
method Decomposition and set-theoretical proof for local computation of FRC in VR complexes.
result Reveals critical geometric insights overlooked by conventional techniques.

Explicit computation of Kontsevich weights for symplectic Poisson structures.

problem Computing weights of Kontsevich graphs in symplectic Poisson structures.
method Detailed explicit computation using hypergeometric functions and simpler formulas.
result Explicit expressions for curvature weights and their simplification in cotangent bundles.

In this paper, we systematically compute the Bianchi identities for the canonical connection on an almost Hermitian manifold. Moreover, we also compute the curvature tensor of the Levi-Civita connection on almost Hermitian manifolds in terms of curvature and torsion of the canonical connection. As applications of the c…

2012-09-25abs ↗pdf ↗

We compute the Ricci curvature of a curved noncommutative three torus. The computation is done both for conformal and non-conformal perturbations of the flat metric. To perturb the flat metric, the standard volume form on the noncommutative three torus is perturbed and the corresponding perturbed Laplacian is analyzed.…

2018-08-09abs ↗pdf ↗

Based on two classical notions of curvature for curves in general metric spaces, namely the Menger and Haantjes curvatures, we introduce new definitions of sectional, Ricci and scalar curvature for networks and their higher dimensional counterparts. These new types of curvature, that apply to weighted and unweighted, d…

2019-10-14abs ↗pdf ↗

Computed formulas for curvature operators and Poincaré polynomials of symmetric spaces.

problem Calculating curvature operators and Poincaré polynomials for symmetric spaces.
method Explicit formulas derived using quantum numbers and eigenvalue analysis.
result Maximum eigenvalue of curvature operators bounded by Einstein constant, with equality for Hermitian spaces.

ISAAC Newton uses input-based curvature for efficient training.

problem Efficient training in small-batch stochastic regimes.
method ISAAC Newton conditions gradients using selected second-order information based on input.
result Effective training even in small-batch stochastic regimes, competitive to first-order and second-order methods.

In this paper we prove that the only algebraic constant mean curvature (cmc) surfaces in R^3 of order less than four are the planes, the spheres and the cylinders. The method used heavily depends on the efficiency of algorithms to compute Groebner Bases and also on the memory capacity of the computer used to do the com…

2010-02-01abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper, we study the computation of curvatures at the singular points of algebraic curves and surfaces. The idea is to convert the problem to compute the curvatures of the corresponding regular parametric curves and surfaces, which have intersections with the original curves and surfaces at the singular points. …

2014-05-18abs ↗pdf ↗

We compute renormalized curvature integrals on Poincaré-Einstein manifolds.

problem Computing renormalized curvature integrals on Poincaré-Einstein manifolds.
method General procedure that connects Gauss-Bonnet-type formulas and identifies scalar conformal invariants.
result Explicit conformally invariant Gauss--Bonnet-type formulas for compact Einstein manifolds.

I\mathcal{I}-non-degenerate spaces are spacetimes that can be characterized uniquely by their scalar curvature invariants. The ultimate goal of the current work is to construct a basis for the scalar polynomial curvature invariants in three dimensional Lorentzian spacetimes. In particular, we seek a minimal set of alg…

2014-09-03abs ↗pdf ↗

We consider the problem of the combinatorial computation of the first Chern class of a circle bundle. N.Mnev found such a formula in terms of canonical shellings. It represents certain invariant of a triangulation computed by analyzing cyclic word in 3-character alphabet associated to the bundle. This curvature is a ki…

2017-12-08abs ↗pdf ↗

Proposes a method to estimate discrete curvatures for image reconstruction.

problem Image reconstruction challenges due to non-convex, non-smooth, and highly non-linear first-order optimal conditions.
method Estimates discrete curvatures (mean and Gaussian) locally using differential geometry theory. Solves a weighted total variation minimization problem efficiently with ADMM.
result Demonstrates the effectiveness and superiority of the proposed variational models for various image reconstruction tasks.

ViViT efficiently computes curvature for deep networks without approximations.

problem Efficiently computing curvature for deep networks without approximations.
method Leverages the GGN's low-rank structure without further approximations.
result ViViT allows for efficient computation of eigenvalues, eigenvectors, and directional derivatives.

When undergraduates ask me what geometric group theorists study, I describe a theorem due to Gromov which relates the groups with an intrinsic geometry like that of the hyperbolic plane to those in which certain computations can be efficiently carried out. In short, I describe the close but surprising connection betwee…

2014-11-26abs ↗pdf ↗

We show that any contact form whose Fefferman metric admits a nonzero parallel vector field is pseudo-Einstein of constant pseudohermitian scalar curvature. As an application we compute the curvature groups of the total space of the canonical circle bundle over a CR manifold.

2006-05-16abs ↗pdf ↗

We interpret the setting for a Radon transform as a submanifold of the space of generalized functions, and compute its extrinsic curvature: it is the Hessian composed with the Radon transform.

1992-10-01abs ↗pdf ↗

Conditions for torsion-free connections with specific curvature maps are derived.

problem Finding conditions for torsion-free connections with prescribed curvature.
method Using a power series approach to derive necessary and sufficient conditions for a curvature map to arise from a torsion-free connection.
result A unique torsion-free connection is derived from a given curvature map.

The study examines Eschenburg orbifolds with positive sectional curvature and their geometric/topological properties.

problem Understanding the geometric and topological constraints of positively curved Eschenburg orbifolds.
method Proved restrictions on singular sets and computed orbifold cohomology rings.
result Distinctive behavior in cohomology groups of positively curved Eschenburg orbifolds.

We study the graded geometric point of view of curvature and torsion of Q-manifolds (differential graded manifolds). In particular, we get a natural graded geometric definition of Courant algebroid curvature and torsion, which correctly restrict to Dirac structures. Depending on an auxiliary affine connection K, we int…

2019-10-23abs ↗pdf ↗

In this article, using the generalized Newton transformation, we define higher order mean curvatures of distributions of arbitrary codimension and we show that they agree with the ones from Brito and Naveira (Ann. Global Anal. Geom. 18, 371-383 (2000)). We also introduce higher order mean curvature vector fields and we…

2009-08-12abs ↗pdf ↗