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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,742 papers · 148 categories

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75151226301 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for cumulative loss

A new GAN loss function based on cumulant generating functions improves stability and robustness.

problem Improving the stability and performance of GANs.
method Cumulant GAN loss function based on variational R{é}nyi divergence.
result Cumulant GAN achieves linear convergence to Nash equilibrium and superior performance in image generation.

Optimistic algorithm reduces regret and constraint violations in online convex optimization with adversarial constraints.

problem Online convex optimization with adversarial constraints.
method Improved algorithm using accurate predictions of loss and constraint functions.
result Improved bounds on regret and cumulative constraint violations.

New algorithms achieve near-optimal cumulative loss in nonparametric online learning and games.

problem Fast rates of convergence in nonparametric online regression and classification.
method Randomized proper learning algorithms, hierarchical aggregation, multi-scale extension, stability proof.
result Achieved near-optimal cumulative loss bounds for real-valued and binary games.

We consider a financial contract that delivers a single cash flow given by the terminal value of a cumulative gains process. The problem of modelling and pricing such an asset and associated derivatives is important, for example, in the determination of optimal insurance claims reserve policies, and in the pricing of r…

2007-10-15abs ↗pdf ↗

Perceptron is a classic online algorithm for learning a classification function. In this paper, we provide a novel extension of the perceptron algorithm to the learning to rank problem in information retrieval. We consider popular listwise performance measures such as Normalized Discounted Cumulative Gain (NDCG) and Av…

2015-08-04abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper extends stock trading results to include stop-loss orders.

problem Generalizing stock trading results with stop-loss orders.
method Geometric Brownian motion model, affine feedback controller, closed-form expression for cumulative distribution function.
result Affine feedback controller with stop-loss order generalizes results without stop-loss orders.

This paper quantifies and mitigates a bias in the Hayashi-Yoshida estimator causing data loss.

problem Formulaic bias in the Hayashi-Yoshida estimator leading to data loss.
method Formalizes and quantifies the data loss, introduces (a,b)-asynchronous adversary, and provides algorithms.
result Proves that for equal rates, the minimal average cumulative data loss is 25%.

The study optimizes bounds for comparing training and population loss.

problem Optimizing bounds for comparing training and population loss.
method Derives generic information-theoretic and PAC-Bayesian generalization bounds using convex comparator functions.
result The tightest possible bound is obtained with the comparator being the convex conjugate of the CGF of the bounding distribution.

Study on sequential prediction with log-loss, focusing on well-specified and misspecified cases.

problem Sequential prediction with log-loss under different specification conditions.
method Analysis of cumulative regret in well-specified and misspecified cases for a Gaussian location hypothesis class.
result Cumulative regrets in well-specified and misspecified cases asymptotically coincide for the dd-dimensional Gaussian location hypothesis class.

New framework finds periodic policies in reset-free MDPs with sublinear regret.

problem Reset-free reinforcement learning with unknown dynamics and terminal law constraints.
method Periodic framework, periodic policies, periodic regret.
result First non-asymptotic guarantees for reset-free learning in multi-agent settings.

Optimal exit strategies of CPT gamblers in unfair gambles

problem Optimal exit strategies of gamblers with CPT preferences in games with strictly negative expected payoffs
method Formulating the problem as an optimal stopping problem on asymmetric random walks, applying geometric transformation, randomized strategies, and changing the decision variable
result The unfair problem in the infinite time horizon has finite values for a wide range of CPT parameter specifications

Constructs classifiers for neural networks with specific data configurations.

problem Finding global minima of deep ReLU neural networks on sequentially separable data.
method Explicitly constructs zero loss neural network classifiers using cumulative parameters and truncation maps.
result Global minimizers can be described with a limited number of parameters based on the data structure.

New algorithm minimizes cumulative loss in dynamic linear bandits without prior knowledge of comparator switches.

problem Minimizing cumulative loss in dynamic linear bandits with unknown number of switches.
method Combining several bandit algorithms to adapt to unknown number of switches without prior knowledge.
result First algorithm achieving optimal regret guarantee of O(d(1+ST)T)\mathcal{O}\big(\sqrt{d(1+S_T) T}\big) up to poly-logarithmic terms.

Selective reinitialization improves adaptability of neural bandits in dynamic environments.

problem Loss of plasticity in neural bandits, leading to rigid neural network parameters.
method Selective Reinitialization (SeRe) framework that dynamically resets underutilized units.
result SeRe enhances adaptability of CNB algorithms, reducing cumulative regret in dynamic environments.

Develops uniform convergence guarantees for a broad class of risk functionals in supervised learning.

problem Bounding generalization gaps for various risk functionals beyond the expectation.
method Establishes uniform convergence for Hölder risk functionals, providing guarantees for empirical risk minimization.
result First uniform convergence results for estimating the CDF of loss distributions, applicable to various risk functionals.

This paper proposes a new methodology to compute Value at Risk (VaR) for quantifying losses in credit portfolios. We approximate the cumulative distribution of the loss function by a finite combination of Haar wavelets basis functions and calculate the coefficients of the approximation by inverting its Laplace transfor…

2009-04-29abs ↗pdf ↗

In this work we consider adversarial contextual bandits with risk constraints. At each round, nature prepares a context, a cost for each arm, and additionally a risk for each arm. The learner leverages the context to pull an arm and then receives the corresponding cost and risk associated with the pulled arm. In additi…

2016-10-17abs ↗pdf ↗

Improved regret bounds for adversarial linear contextual bandits.

problem Adversarial linear contextual bandits with changing loss functions.
method Truncated continuous exponential weights algorithm over the probability simplex, analyzing with linear bandit setting without contexts.
result Second-order bound of ildeO(KdVT) ilde O(K\sqrt{d V_T}) and first-order bound of ildeO(KdLT) ilde O(K\sqrt{d L_T^*}).

Paper introduces a new GG^\star regret measure for online convex optimization with smooth losses.

problem Online convex optimization with smooth losses.
method Introduces a new GG^\star regret measure that depends on the cumulative squared gradient norm.
result The GG^\star regret can be arbitrarily sharper than existing measures when losses have vanishing curvature.

New algorithm reduces constraint violation to O(T1/3)O(T^{1/3}) while maintaining O(T)O(\sqrt{T}) regret.

problem Minimizing static regret and cumulative constraint violation in constrained online convex optimization.
method Proposes an algorithm that achieves O(T)O(\sqrt{T}) regret and O(T1/3)O(T^{1/3}) cumulative constraint violation.
result Shows that O(T1/3)O(T^{1/3}) cumulative constraint violation is achievable with O(T)O(\sqrt{T}) regret.

We analyze the semi-hard triplet loss using Edgeworth expansion for better understanding of its behavior.

problem Understanding the behavior of the semi-hard triplet loss function.
method Developed a higher-order asymptotic analysis using the Edgeworth expansion.
result Derived explicit Edgeworth expansions revealing first-order corrections in terms of the third cumulant.

New algorithms reduce dynamic regret for convex and smooth functions in non-stationary environments.

problem Online convex optimization in non-stationary environments.
method Proposed novel online algorithms exploiting smoothness to reduce dynamic regret.
result Dynamic regret improved to O(T)\mathcal{O}(T) for convex and smooth functions.

The goal of a learner, in standard online learning, is to have the cumulative loss not much larger compared with the best-performing function from some fixed class. Numerous algorithms were shown to have this gap arbitrarily close to zero, compared with the best function that is chosen off-line. Nevertheless, many real…

2013-03-01abs ↗pdf ↗

Continuous-time Kyle model shows privacy subsidy from noise-perturbed order flow.

problem Quantifying break-even fees for committed-AMM exchanges under privacy-aggregated information.
method Extended Nakamura's (2026) single-period result to continuous-time, observing order flow perturbed by Brownian noise.
result Cumulative privacy subsidy is identified as equivalent to Loss-Versus-Rebalancing in price observation gap.

Improved cumulative regret for sequence prediction with limited expert advice.

problem Minimizing cumulative regret in sequence prediction with limited information.
method Convex combination of experts with limited observation, achieving constant regret.
result Strategies achieve constant regret independent of the horizon T, improving over standard bounds.

We consider the problem of bandit optimization, inspired by stochastic optimization and online learning problems with bandit feedback. In this problem, the objective is to minimize a global loss function of all the actions, not necessarily a cumulative loss. This framework allows us to study a very general class of pro…

2017-02-22abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper tackles multi-armed bandits with vector losses, focusing on minimizing the \ell^\infty-norm of relative losses.

problem Minimizing the \ell^\infty-norm of relative losses in multi-armed bandits with multiple losses.
method Defines relative loss vector, derives lower bounds, and provides matching algorithms for both fixed-confidence best-arm identification and regret minimization.
result Derives problem-dependent sample complexity lower bound and matching algorithms for fixed-confidence best-arm identification.

Paper improves PAC-Bayes bounds for various loss types.

problem Improving PAC-Bayes bounds for different types of losses.
method Introducing new high-probability PAC-Bayes bounds for bounded and general tail behaviors losses, and extending to anytime-valid bounds.
result New fast-rate and mixed-rate bounds for losses with bounded ranges, and parameter-free bounds for losses with general tail behaviors.

MaxCOSD algorithm tackles non-i.i.d. demands and stateful dynamics in online inventory control.

problem Managing inventory with non-i.i.d. demands and stateful dynamics.
method MaxCOSD, an online algorithm with provable guarantees for non-degeneracy assumptions.
result MaxCOSD achieves optimal performance for non-i.i.d. demands and stateful dynamics.

Study quantifies how LLMs capture higher-order statistical structure using cumulant expansion.

problem Understanding how LLMs internalize statistical structure during next-token prediction.
method Cumulant-expansion framework treating softmax entropy as perturbation around center distribution.
result Cumulants reveal distinct signatures for mathematical vs. general text prompts, quantifying feature-learning dynamics.

We introduce novel variants of momentum by incorporating the variance of the stochastic loss function. The variance characterizes the confidence or uncertainty of the local features of the averaged loss surface across the i.i.d. subsets of the training data defined by the mini-batches. We show two applications of the g…

2019-05-30abs ↗pdf ↗

The CSA-ES is an Evolution Strategy with Cumulative Step size Adaptation, where the step size is adapted measuring the length of a so-called cumulative path. The cumulative path is a combination of the previous steps realized by the algorithm, where the importance of each step decreases with time. This article studies …

2012-12-01abs ↗pdf ↗

Improved COCO algorithms with better constraint control.

problem Achieving small regret and constraint violation in online convex optimization.
method Simple projection-based algorithm leveraging self-contraction geometry.
result Exponential improvement in cumulative constraint violation for strongly convex losses.