arXiv research

Researchers solved a geometry paradox for creased tubes.

Paper explores folding patterns of curved creases preserving their geometric properties.

Consider an oriented curve $Γ$ in a domain $D$ in the plane $\boldsymbol R^2$. Thinking of $D$ as a piece of paper, one can make a curved folding in the Euclidean space $\boldsymbol R^3$. This can be expressed as the image of an "origami map" $Φ:D\to \boldsymbol R^3$ such that $Γ$ is the singular set of $Φ$, the word "…

Consider a curve $Γ$ in a domain $D$ in the plane $\boldsymbol R^2$. Thinking of $D$ as a piece of paper, one can make a curved folding $P$ in the Euclidean space $\boldsymbol R^3$. The singular set $C$ of $P$ as a space curve is called the crease of $P$ and the initially given plane curve $Γ$ is called the crease patt…

Paper classifies pillow box isometric deformations preserving crease patterns.

We describe a general family of curved-crease folding tessellations consisting of a repeating "lens" motif formed by two convex curved arcs. The third author invented the first such design in 1992, when he made both a sketch of the crease pattern and a vinyl model (pictured below). Curve fitting suggests that this init…

Classifies and analyzes the stability of black hole event horizon birth points using contact geometry.

The paper proves the existence of a folded annulus with multiple creases.

This paper explores non-periodic folding of Spidron units, revealing nonlinear dynamics.

A single-vertex origami is a piece of paper with straight-line rays called creases emanating from a fold vertex placed in its interior or on its boundary. The Single-Vertex Origami Flattening problem asks whether it is always possible to reconfigure the creased paper from any configuration compatible with the metric, t…

Periodic surfaces have a limited number of bending modes, equal to their membrane modes.

Weyl's tube formula holds for various cross-sections under symmetry conditions.

A flat Klein bottle is visualized using origami.

Computes tube formulas for valuations in complex space forms.

The paper defines marginal tubes and proves their null nature.

Origami can create complex knots, with minimum creases defining a new knot invariant.

Study proves certain Zoll manifolds with entire Grauert tubes are isometric.

Zero entropy found in entire Grauert tubes of certain manifolds.

Partial answer to affineness of entire Grauert tubes, with Stein manifold criterion.

Lower bound on boundary injectivity radius for specific tubes.

H. Hotelling proved that in the n-dimensional Euclidean or spherical space, the volume of a tube of small radius about a curve depends only on the length of the curve and the radius. A. Gray and L. Vanhecke extended Hotelling's theorem to rank one symmetric spaces computing the volumes of the tubes explicitly in these …

New method for flexible tubes and structures, enabling rigid-foldability.

Zoll manifolds with entire Grauert tubes are proven to be standard complex projective spaces.

Study on volume of tubes and concentration in Riemannian geometry.

New game defined on origami patterns, linking number introduced.

A surface is called a tube if its level-sets with respect to some coordinate function (the axis of the surface) are compact. Any tube of zero mean curvature has an invariant, the so-called flow vector. We study how the geometry of the Gaussian image of a higher-dimensional minimal tube M is controlled by the angle alph…

We deliver examples of non-Gromov hyperbolic tube domains with convex bases (equipped with the Kobayashi distance). This is shown by providing a criterion on non-Gromov hyperbolicity of (non-smooth) domains.The results show the similarity of geometry of the bases of non-Gromov hyperbolic tube domains with the geometry …

In this paper, we investigate the volume-prserving mean curvature flow starting from a tube (of nonconstant radius) over a compact closed domain of a reflective submanifold in a symmetric space. We prove that the tubeness is preserved along the flow under certain conditions.

We consider an example of tubes of hypersurfaces in Euclidean space and generalise the tube formula to supercase. By this we assign to a point of the hypersurface in superspace a rational characteristic function. Does this rational function appear when we calculate the zeta-function of an arithmetic variety?

We classify the torsion pairs in a tube category and show that they are in bijection with maximal rigid objects in the extension of the tube category containing the Pruefer and adic modules. We show that the annulus geometric model for the tube category can be extended to the larger category and interpret torsion pairs…

We obtain upper bounds for the first Dirichlet eigenvalue of a tube around a complex submanifold $P$ of $CP^n$ which depends only on the radius of the tube, the degrees of the polynomials defining $P$ and the first eigenvalue of some model centers of the tube. The bounds are sharp on these models. Moreover, when the mo…

Let M be a real analytic Riemannian manifold. An adapted complex structure on TM is a complex structure on a neighborhood of the zero section such that the leaves of the Riemann foliation are complex submanifolds. This structure is called entire if it may be extended to the whole of TM. We call such manifolds Grauert t…

Estimates Betti numbers of loop spaces of compact manifolds.

In this paper, we study the spectrum of quantum tubes. Under certain intrinsic assumptions of the asymptotically flat submanifold of the Euclidean space, we prove the existence of the ground state of the quantum tube. The work is a generalization of Duclos, Exner and Krejcirik (CMP, 223(1), 13-28, 2001) and ourselves(m…

We give a geometric model for a tube category in terms of homotopy classes of oriented arcs in an annulus with marked points on its boundary. In particular, we interpret the dimensions of extension groups of degree 1 between indecomposable objects in terms of negative geometric intersection numbers between correspondin…

New formula for curvatures of curves in n-dimensional space.

To every real analytic Riemannian manifold M there is associated a complex structure on a neighborhood of the zero section in the real tangent bundle of M. This structure can be uniquely specified in several ways, and is referred to as a Grauert tube. We say that a Grauert tube is entire if the complex structure can be…

Explicit Taylor series for the volume of tubes in Lie groups

We give sharp, effective bounds on the distance between tori of fixed injectivity radius inside a Margulis tube in a hyperbolic 3-manifold.

We establish the adiabatic dissapearance of Seiberg-Witten tunnelings on tubes R x N, where N is an S^1 fibration over a Riemann surface.

First we investigate the evolutions of the radius function and its gradient along the volume-preserving mean curvature flow starting from a tube (of nonconstant radius) over a compact closed domain of a reflective submanifold in a symmetric space under certain condition for the radius function. Next, we prove that the …

Study constant mean curvature tubes in homogeneous spaces.

We obtain various estimates of the life-time of two-dimensional minimal tubes in R^3 by potential theory methods.

The study shows that the visible range from a point on harmonic manifolds follows an exponential distribution.

The Dirichlet Laplacian in curved tubes of arbitrary cross-section rotating with respect to the Tang frame along infinite curves in Euclidean spaces of arbitrary dimension is investigated. If the reference curve is not straight and its curvatures vanish at infinity, we prove that the essential spectrum as a set coincid…

The paper characterizes D'Atri spaces using total scalar curvature of hemispheres.

The study examines constant mean curvature tubes around geodesics in specific 3-manifolds.

New theory classifies knotted spheres in 4D space.