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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,657 papers · 148 categories

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97194290387 · May 202619922001200920172026
48 results for corner conditions

Proves spacetime positive mass theorem with corners.

problem Proving a positive mass theorem for spacetime with corners.
method Deformation theorem with corner conditions, asymptotically flat initial data.
result Exterior end satisfies EPE \ge |P| in every dimension n3n \ge 3.

Generalizes complex manifolds to manifolds with corners and generalized corners.

problem Tackles the extension of complex structures to manifolds with corners and generalized corners.
method Uses complex structures on the b-tangent bundle and proves a formal Newlander-Nirenberg type theorem.
result Proves that along each corner stratum, the b-complex structure agrees with a standard model to infinite order.

Manifolds with boundary and with corners form categories ManManbManc{\bf Man}\subset{\bf Man^b}\subset{\bf Man^c}. A manifold with corners XX has two notions of tangent bundle: the tangent bundle TXTX, and the b-tangent bundle bTX{}^bTX. The usual definition of smooth structure uses TXTX, as f:XRf:X\to\mathbb{R} is defined to be …

2016-05-19abs ↗pdf ↗

Extends corner structure study to general case, constructs normal Trans-Sasakian structures.

problem Extending corner structure study to general case without conditions.
method Extends corner structure to general case, constructs Trans-Sasakian structures from non-normal corner structures.
result Constructs normal Trans-Sasakian structures from non-normal corner structures.

In this paper we prove the propagation of singularities for the wave equation on differential forms with natural (i.e. relative or absolute) boundary conditions on Lorentzian manifolds with corners, which in particular includes a formulation of Maxwell's equations. These results are analogous to those obtained by the a…

2009-06-03abs ↗pdf ↗

In conventional Differential Geometry one studies manifolds, locally modelled on Rn{\mathbb R}^n, manifolds with boundary, locally modelled on [0,)×Rn1[0,\infty)\times{\mathbb R}^{n-1}, and manifolds with corners, locally modelled on [0,)k×Rnk[0,\infty)^k\times{\mathbb R}^{n-k}. They form categories ${\bf Man}\subset{\bf Man^b}\sub…

2015-01-02abs ↗pdf ↗

We investigate the problem of calculating the Fredholm index of a geometric Dirac operator subject to local (e.g. Dirichlet and Neumann) and non-local (APS) boundary conditions posed on the strata of a manifold with corners. The boundary strata of the manifold with corners can intersect in higher codimension. To calcul…

2017-04-03abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper makes a formal study of asymptotically hyperbolic Einstein metrics given, as conformal infinity, a conformal manifold with boundary. The space on which such an Einstein metric exists thus has a finite boundary in addition to the usual infinite boundary and a corner where the two meet. On the finite boundary …

2017-08-08abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper constructs submanifolds with corners in Delzant polytopes from affine subspaces.

problem Understanding submanifolds with corners in Delzant polytopes.
method Constructing submanifolds with corners in Delzant polytopes from affine subspaces.
result Conditions for submanifolds with corners are equivalent to those for torus-equivariantly embedded toric manifolds.

New heat trace coefficients reveal curvature effects in polygonal domains.

problem Understanding heat trace behavior in polygonal domains with curved corners.
method Local heat trace expansion through order t1/2t^{1/2}, analyzing both Dirichlet and Neumann boundary conditions.
result Sharp sign law for the Dirichlet angular factor of the first corner-curvature heat invariant.

We define self-adjoint extensions of the Hodge Laplacian on Lipschitz domains in Riemannian manifolds, corresponding to either the absolute or the relative boundary condition, and examine regularity properties of these operators' domains and form domains. We obtain results valid for general Lipschitz domains, and stron…

2004-08-31abs ↗pdf ↗

Manifolds without boundary, and manifolds with boundary, are universally known in Differential Geometry, but manifolds with corners (locally modelled on [0,\infty)^k x R^{n-k}) have received comparatively little attention. The basic definitions in the subject are not agreed upon, there are several inequivalent definiti…

2009-10-19abs ↗pdf ↗

Let Ω0Ω_0 be a polygon in $\RR^2$, or more generally a compact surface with piecewise smooth boundary and corners. Suppose that $Ω_\e$ is a family of surfaces with $\calC^\infty$ boundary which converges to Ω0Ω_0 smoothly away from the corners, and in a precise way at the vertices to be described in the paper. Fedosov …

2008-12-30abs ↗pdf ↗

Bordered Floer homology assigns invariants to 3-manifolds with boundary, such that the Heegaard Floer homology of a closed 3-manifold, split into two pieces, can be recovered as a tensor product of the bordered invariants of the pieces. We construct cornered Floer homology invariants of 3-manifolds with codimension-2 c…

2013-08-31abs ↗pdf ↗

New curvature measures for 4D manifolds with corners defined and related to Gauss-Bonnet.

problem Defining curvature measures for 4D manifolds with corners.
method Defined two new extrinsic curvature quantities, one conformal invariant, and a new conformally invariant operator.
result Gauss-Bonnet theorem reformulated in terms of new curvature measures.

Model predicts one-year NDVI for Four Corners region.

problem Long-term forecasting of vegetation conditions using climate attributes.
method Two-phase machine learning model using historical climate data.
result Open-source tools outperform alternative methods for NDVI forecasts.

The study defines differential forms and currents on orbifolds with corners.

problem Defining differential forms and currents on orbifolds with corners.
method Using the formalism of étale proper groupoids with corners, the authors provide constructions and proofs without orbifold charts.
result The Fréchet space of differential forms and the dual space of currents are independent of the chosen groupoid representation.

Solves relative isoperimetric problem on polygonal domains, focusing on corners.

problem Relative isoperimetric problem on polygonal domains in R2\mathbb{R}^2.
method Developed techniques for polygonal domains, with special attention to corners.
result Solved the relative isoperimetric problem for a square with a square corner removed.

Counterexample disproves key index computation in Gromov's conjecture paper.

problem Disproving an index computation in Gromov's conjecture paper.
method Constructing a counterexample to an index computation.
result Counterexample disproves the main result of the paper.

We introduce the notions of the caustic-equivalence and the weak caustic-equivalence relations of reticular Lagrangian maps in order to give a generic classification of caustics on a corner. We give the figures of all generic caustics on a corner in a smooth manifold of dimension 2 and 3.

2010-10-31abs ↗pdf ↗

Real blow-up, including inhomogeneous versions, of boundary faces of a manifold (with corners) is an important tool for resolving singularities, degeneracies and competing notions of homogeneity. These constructions are shown to be particular cases of `generalized boundary blow-up' in which a new manifold and blow-down…

2011-07-17abs ↗pdf ↗

We uncover and highlight relations between the M-branes in M-theory and various topological invariants: the Hopf invariant over Q\mathbb{Q}, Z\mathbb{Z} and Z2\mathbb{Z}_2, the Kervaire invariant, the ff-invariant, and the νν-invariant. This requires either a framing or a corner structure. The canonical framing pro…

2013-10-03abs ↗pdf ↗

Existence and boundary regularity away from the corners are established for two-dimensional Monge-Ampère equations on convex polytopes with Guillemin boundary conditions. An important step is to derive an expansion in terms of functions yny^n and ynlogyy^n\log y for solutions to equations of the form $\det D^2u(x,y) = y^{-…

2014-01-15abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper we present another notion of a smooth manifold with corners and relate it to the commonly used concept in the literature. Afterwards we introduce complex manifolds with corners and show that if MM is a compact (respectively complex) manifold with corners and KK is a smooth (respectively complex) Lie gro…

2005-11-02abs ↗pdf ↗

If XX is a manifold then the set C(X)C^\infty(X) of smooth functions f:XRf:X\to\mathbb R is a CC^\infty-ring, a rich algebraic structure with many operations. CC^\infty-schemes are schemes over CC^\infty-rings, a way of using Algebro-Geometric techniques in Differential Geometry. They include smooth manifolds, but also…

2019-11-04abs ↗pdf ↗

M-theory can be defined on closed manifolds as well as on manifolds with boundary. As an extension, we show that manifolds with corners appear naturally in M-theory. We illustrate this with four situations: The lift to bounding twelve dimensions of M-theory on Anti de Sitter spaces, ten-dimensional heterotic string the…

2011-01-14abs ↗pdf ↗

Positive mass theorem for non-smooth metrics on flat manifolds with corners.

problem Proving a positive mass theorem for non-smooth metrics on asymptotically flat manifolds with non-compact boundary.
method Proves a positive mass theorem for metrics that are only continuous across a compact hypersurface.
result Obtains a positive mass theorem on manifolds with non-compact corners.

We introduce the notion of reticular Legendrian unfoldings in order to investigate stabilities of bifurcations of wavefronts generated by a hypersurface germ with a boundary, a corner, or an r-corner in a smooth n dimensional manifold. We define several stabilities of reticular Legendrian unfoldings and prove that they…

2009-09-29abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper proves a spacetime positive mass theorem for singular initial data sets.

problem Proving the positive mass theorem for initial data sets with corners.
method Extending Hirsch-Kazaras-Khuri's method to singular cases using Hirsch-Miao-Tsang ideas.
result Integral lower bound on spacetime mass and characterisation of zero mass.