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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,695 papers · 148 categories

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3877741,1601,547 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for cooperative multi-agent reinforcement learning

The paper tackles cooperative RL with function approximation, achieving near-optimal learning with limited communication.

problem Cooperative multi-agent reinforcement learning with function approximation.
method Careful message-passing and cooperative value iteration.
result Achieving near-optimal no-regret learning with limited communication in cooperative multi-agent settings.

This work benchmarks MARL algorithms in cooperative tasks.

problem Lack of evaluation tasks and criteria for comparing MARL algorithms.
method Systematic evaluation of three MARL algorithm classes in diverse cooperative tasks.
result Insights into the effectiveness of different learning approaches.

Improved exploration in cooperative multi-agent reinforcement learning.

problem Limited expressiveness of Gaussian policies in DecSPG hinders effective exploration.
method Proposes decentralized diffusion policy learning (DDPL) with denoising diffusion probabilistic models.
result Consistently improved performance on various MARL benchmarks.

New method combines value function decomposition and policy gradients for cooperative multi-agent reinforcement learning.

problem Challenges in cooperative multi-agent reinforcement learning, especially credit assignment and large action spaces.
method Decomposed Soft Actor-Critic (mSAC) method with Q network architecture, discrete probabilistic policy, and counterfactual advantage function.
result Significantly outperforms policy-based approach COMA and achieves competitive results with SOTA value-based approach Qmix.

A scalable MARL algorithm using local rewards for cooperative multi-agent learning.

problem Scalability issues in cooperative multi-agent reinforcement learning due to large state and action spaces.
method LOMAQ algorithm incorporating local rewards in centralized training and decentralized execution.
result LOMAQ scales well compared to other methods, improving performance and convergence speed.

Attackers can significantly reduce team rewards in cooperative multi-agent reinforcement learning.

problem Robustness of cooperative multi-agent reinforcement learning to adversaries.
method Novel attack method involving training a policy network and using targeted adversarial examples.
result Reduces team reward from 20 to 9.4 by attacking a single agent, reducing winning rate from 98.9% to 0%.

Flexible decentralized MARL framework for cooperative multi-agent learning.

problem Complexity and impracticality of centralized MARL in complicated applications.
method Flexible fully-decentralized actor-critic MARL framework using primal-dual hybrid gradient descent.
result Competitive performance in large-scale cooperative multi-agent environments.

Paper tackles delays in multi-agent reinforcement learning, improving performance.

problem Challenges in reinforcement learning due to delays in real-world systems.
method Proposes a novel framework for multi-agent reinforcement learning with delays, using Delay-Aware Markov Games and centralized-decentralized training.
result Demonstrates significant improvement in performance with delay-aware multi-agent reinforcement learning.

Learning to cooperate is crucially important in multi-agent environments. The key is to understand the mutual interplay between agents. However, multi-agent environments are highly dynamic, where agents keep moving and their neighbors change quickly. This makes it hard to learn abstract representations of mutual interp…

2018-10-22abs ↗pdf ↗

Efficient algorithms for planning in cooperative multi-agent reinforcement learning with combinatorial action spaces.

problem Planning in cooperative multi-agent reinforcement learning with a combinatorial action space.
method Efficient algorithms using local access to a simulator and linear function approximation, with improvements for additive feature decomposition and kernelized settings.
result Polynomial compute and query complexity in relevant problem parameters.

I2C enables agents to learn efficient communication without redundancy.

problem Redundant broadcast communication in multi-agent cooperation.
method I2C learns a prior for agent-agent communication via causal inference and reinforcement learning.
result I2C reduces communication overhead and improves multi-agent cooperative performance.

Generative thermal design learns optimal shapes using multi-agent reinforcement learning.

problem Complex thermal design challenges due to convection-diffusion equation and boundary interactions.
method Cooperative multi-agent deep reinforcement learning with continuous geometric representation.
result Framework learns optimal design strategies without shape derivation or differentiable objectives.

QTRAN++ improves MARL performance in complex environments.

problem Poor empirical performance of QTRAN in complex environments.
method Stabilizing training objective, removing role separation, and introducing a multi-head mixing network.
result QTRAN++ achieves state-of-the-art performance in the Starcraft Multi-Agent Challenge (SMAC).

The paper explores when and why value decomposition algorithms work in cooperative multi-agent reinforcement learning.

problem The applicability and convergence properties of value decomposition algorithms in cooperative multi-agent reinforcement learning are unclear.
method The paper introduces decomposable games and proves that applying the multi-agent fitted Q-Iteration algorithm leads to an optimal Q-function in these games.
result The paper offers theoretical insights into when and why value decomposition algorithms converge in cooperative multi-agent reinforcement learning.

MaxMax Q-Learning improves coordination in multi-agent reinforcement learning by refining action selection.

problem Relative over-generalization in decentralized multi-agent reinforcement learning.
method MaxMax Q-Learning employs iterative sampling and evaluation of potential next states to refine approximations of ideal state transitions.
result MaxMax Q-Learning frequently outperforms existing baselines, demonstrating enhanced convergence and sample efficiency.

Study uses multi-agent reinforcement learning to control self-assembly with high-resolution external control.

problem Designing effective external control protocols for self-assembly with high-resolution control.
method Investigated a multi-agent reinforcement learning approach, comparing fully decentralized and partially decentralized strategies.
result Partially decentralized approach outperforms fully decentralized in controlling self-assembly towards target structures.

The paper formalizes and analyzes multi-agent Q-learning with value factorization.

problem Understanding and improving the convergence of multi-agent Q-learning with value factorization.
method Formalized a multi-agent fitted Q-iteration framework for analyzing factorized multi-agent Q-learning.
result Multi-agent Q-learning with linear value factorization can converge under certain conditions.

Deep Reinforcement Learning has made significant progress in multi-agent systems in recent years. In this review article, we have focused on presenting recent approaches on Multi-Agent Reinforcement Learning (MARL) algorithms. In particular, we have focused on five common approaches on modeling and solving cooperative …

2019-08-11abs ↗pdf ↗

FACMAC combines deep policy gradients with factored critic for multi-agent reinforcement learning.

problem Cooperative multi-agent reinforcement learning in discrete and continuous action spaces.
method FACMAC uses a centralised but factored critic, combining per-agent utilities into a joint action-value function.
result FACMAC outperforms MADDPG and other baselines on multi-agent particle environments and StarCraft II tasks.

This paper improves transportation efficiency by teaching automated vehicles to cooperate.

problem Improving efficiency and safety of transportation systems with automated vehicles.
method Multi-agent graph reinforcement learning with attention mechanism.
result Automated vehicles can achieve better performance when learning to cooperate with each other.

Bayesian network approach for efficient cooperative MARL.

problem Leveraging inter-agent coupling information for scalable MARL algorithms.
method Modeling cooperative MARL via Bayesian networks, identifying value dependency sets, proposing P-DTDE paradigm.
result P-DTDE policy gradient estimator has lower total variance than CTDE.

Deep learning has enabled traditional reinforcement learning methods to deal with high-dimensional problems. However, one of the disadvantages of deep reinforcement learning methods is the limited exploration capacity of learning agents. In this paper, we introduce an approach that integrates human strategies to increa…

2018-06-12abs ↗pdf ↗

PPO algorithm converges to global optimality in multi-agent reinforcement learning.

problem Designing statistical guarantees for policy optimization methods in multi-agent reinforcement learning.
method Leveraging a multi-agent performance difference lemma, a localized action value function is used as a descent direction for each local policy, leading to a multi-agent PPO algorithm.
result The multi-agent PPO algorithm converges to the globally optimal policy at a sublinear rate under standard regularity conditions.

Most previous studies on multi-agent reinforcement learning focus on deriving decentralized and cooperative policies to maximize a common reward and rarely consider the transferability of trained policies to new tasks. This prevents such policies from being applied to more complex multi-agent tasks. To resolve these li…

2019-09-27abs ↗pdf ↗

A MARL system improves productivity on a metallurgical pickling line.

problem Improving productivity on a metallurgical pickling line.
method Combines mathematical modeling and Multi-Agent Reinforcement Learning (MARL).
result Significant improvement in automation systems.

MARL algorithm uses regularization to avoid explicit structures, improving performance.

problem Lack of effective reinforcement learning methods for multi-agent systems.
method MARQ uses regularization to promote structured exploration without explicit centralized structures.
result MARQ outperforms existing methods in multi-agent environments.

Reinforcement learning in multi-agent scenarios is important for real-world applications but presents challenges beyond those seen in single-agent settings. We present an actor-critic algorithm that trains decentralized policies in multi-agent settings, using centrally computed critics that share an attention mechanism…

2018-10-05abs ↗pdf ↗

A novel framework for adaptive multi-agent communication in reinforcement learning.

problem Manual specification of communication structures in multi-agent reinforcement learning.
method Learning Structured Communication (LSC) framework using hierarchical graph neural networks.
result Adaptive hierarchical formations and efficient message propagation among agents.

While multi-agent interactions can be naturally modeled as a graph, the environment has traditionally been considered as a black box. We propose to create a shared agent-entity graph, where agents and environmental entities form vertices, and edges exist between the vertices which can communicate with each other. Agent…

2019-06-04abs ↗pdf ↗

A new MARL framework for community-based cooperation with transfer and active exploration.

problem Flexible coordination patterns in multi-agent systems with community structures.
method Community-based multi-agent reinforcement learning with transfer and active exploration.
result Provably convergent actor-critic algorithms for structured information sharing and transfer learning.

Imitation learning algorithms can be used to learn a policy from expert demonstrations without access to a reward signal. However, most existing approaches are not applicable in multi-agent settings due to the existence of multiple (Nash) equilibria and non-stationary environments. We propose a new framework for multi-…

2018-07-26abs ↗pdf ↗

Agents learn to give rewards to others in a shared learning environment.

problem How to encourage cooperation among RL agents in a shared environment.
method Each agent learns a reward function to influence others, optimizing for its own and others' extrinsic objectives.
result Agents significantly outperform standard RL in Markov games, often finding near-optimal division of labor.

QR-MIX models joint state-action values as a distribution to handle randomness in MARL.

problem Randomness in rewards and observations leads to randomness in long-term returns in MARL.
method QR-MIX uses quantile regression and combines it with QMIX and IQN to model joint state-action values as a distribution.
result QR-MIX outperforms QMIX in the StarCraft Multi-Agent Challenge (SMAC) environment.

New methods improve multi-agent reinforcement learning by addressing rotational dynamics.

problem Reproducibility crisis in multi-agent reinforcement learning.
method Reframing MARL approaches using Variational Inequalities (VIs) and proposing gradient-based VI methods.
result Significant performance improvements across benchmarks, including better convergence to equilibrium strategies in zero-sum games.

New algorithm reduces complexity in multi-agent reinforcement learning.

problem High computational complexity in exact computations for multi-agent reinforcement learning.
method Design of a scalable algorithm based on Natural Policy Gradient, using local information and limited communication.
result Converges to globally optimal policy with dimension-free complexity and localization error.

Unified framework for randomized exploration in cooperative MARL.

problem Efficient exploration in cooperative multi-agent reinforcement learning.
method Unified algorithm framework with two Thompson Sampling algorithms, CoopTS-PHE and CoopTS-LMC.
result Theoretical O~(d3/2H2MK)\widetilde{\mathcal{O}}(d^{3/2}H^2\sqrt{MK}) regret bound for parallel MDPs with linear transition.

This paper improves MARL for networked systems through new protocols and discount factors.

problem Improving control in networked systems using multi-agent reinforcement learning.
method Formulated as a spatiotemporal Markov decision process, introduced a spatial discount factor, and proposed NeurComm.
result Appropriate spatial discount factor enhances learning curves of non-communicative MARL algorithms.