Research
On-device research index

arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

169,341 papers · 148 categories

Trend · papers per month

3876113151 · Jun 202019922001200920182026
48 results for convex-concave constraints

New saddle network architectures preserve convex-concave geometry in optimization problems.

problem Optimization models with convex x and concave y components.
method Structured separable decomposition and saddle network architectures.
result Proven one-dimensional approximation theorem and high accuracy on various test functions.

ICCNLS models complex relationships as convex and concave components.

problem Complex input-output relationships with affine ambiguity.
method Sub-gradient constrained affine functions, global orthogonality constraints, L1, L2, and elastic net regularisation.
result Improved predictive accuracy and model simplicity compared to conventional methods.

Optimizes bond portfolios to avoid worst-case losses.

problem Finding the worst-case value of a bond portfolio over a range of yield curves and spreads.
method Solves a convex-concave saddle point optimization problem to find the worst-case value and construct a robust portfolio.
result Constructs a bond portfolio that includes the worst-case value, ensuring robustness against market uncertainties.

Paper tackles partial label learning with self-guided retraining.

problem Dealing with partially labeled examples where each instance has a set of candidate labels.
method Unified formulation with constraints for joint training and pseudo-labeling; maximum infinity norm regularization for automatic differentiation; convex-concave optimization problem; upper-bound surrogate objective function.
result Significantly outperforms state-of-the-art partial label learning approaches.

We define a class of L-convex-concave subsets of RPn\Bbb{R}P^n, where L is a projective subspace of dimension l in RPn\Bbb{R}P^n. These are sets whose sections by any (l+1)-dimensional space L' containing L are convex and concavely depend on L'. We introduce an L-duality for these sets, and prove that the L-dual to an L-…

2002-03-19abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper tackles fairness in automated decision-making systems.

problem Fairness issues in automated decision-making systems.
method Introduces disparate mistreatment, a new measure of unfairness, and proposes convex-concave constraints for decision boundary-based classifiers.
result Effective at avoiding disparate mistreatment without significant accuracy loss.

OMWU shows last iterate convergence in convex-concave games.

problem Optimizing in constrained min-max optimization landscapes.
method OMWU (Optimistic Multiplicative-Weights Update) in the no-regret online learning framework.
result OMWU exhibits last iterate convergence for convex-concave games, generalizing previous results.

The paper extends convexity results for translating solitons in higher dimensions.

problem Characterizing translating solitons in higher-dimensional spaces.
method Generalization of Spruck-Xiao and Spruck-Sun's convexity results for 11-homogeneous curvature functions.
result Characterizations of grim reaper cylinders under curvature constraints.

Last iterate of Extragradient algorithm converges slower than averaged iterates in saddle point problems.

problem Smooth convex-concave saddle point problems
method Analysis of Extragradient (EG) algorithm convergence rates
result The last iterate of EG converges at a rate of O(1/√T), compared to O(1/T) for averaged iterates

Paper introduces \ell-DER for regression tasks using morphological operators and convex-concave procedure.

problem Developing a universal approximator for regression tasks.
method Introduces \ell-DER model, trains it using a convex-concave procedure (CCP) to minimize least-squares.
result Outperforms other hybrid morphological models and state-of-the-art approaches.

New method finds arbitrage opportunities in fluctuating asset bands.

problem Finding arbitrage opportunities in fluctuating asset bands.
method Formulate as maximizing volatility within a price band, using convex-concave optimization.
result Approximately solves non-convex optimization problem for moving-band arbitrage.

Convex-constrained sparse additive models improve regression performance.

problem High-dimensional nonparametric regression with shape constraints.
method Sparse difference of convex additive models (SDCAM) with regularization and efficient backfitting algorithm.
result SDCAM estimates functions without smoothness assumptions and outperforms existing methods.

Riemannian algorithms converge at Euclidean rates for geodesically convex-concave problems.

problem Min-max optimization on Riemannian manifolds.
method RCEG method and RGDA for geodesically strongly-convex-concave problems.
result RCEG achieves linear convergence rate in geodesically strongly-convex-concave cases.

Gradient method achieves linear convergence for saddle point problems without strong convexity.

problem Solving saddle point problems with non-strongly convex functions.
method Primal-dual gradient method with a novel analysis technique.
result Linear convergence achieved without strong convexity of ff.

We define a class of LL-convex-concave subsets of RP3\mathbb{R}P^3, where LL is a projective line in RP3\mathbb{R}P^3. These are sets whose sections by any plane containing LL are convex and concavely depend on this plane. We prove a version of Arnold hypothesis for these sets, namely we prove that each such set conta…

2002-03-19abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper tackles dictionary learning with almost sure error constraints.

problem Achieving desirable features in data representation with almost sure error constraints.
method Imposes almost sure recovery constraints and reformulates the problem as a convex-concave min-max problem, solved using gradient descent-ascent.
result Demonstrates the effectiveness of the proposed method in achieving almost sure error constraints in dictionary learning.

Efficient method solves large-scale saddle point problems with parallel updates.

problem Large-scale convex-concave saddle point problems with separable structure.
method Stochastic parallel block coordinate descent with adaptive primal-dual updates.
result Significantly better performance than state-of-the-art methods in various applications.

Improved algorithms for convex-concave min-max optimization and monotone variational inequalities.

problem Efficiently solving constrained convex-concave min-max problems and monotone variational inequalities.
method Higher-order methods achieving iteration complexities of O(1/T^{ rac{p+1}{2}}) for p-th order derivatives.
result Achieved improved convergence rates for min-max and monotone variational inequalities.

New analysis shows convergence rate of 1/k for gradient and extra-gradient methods.

problem Finding saddle points in convex-concave problems.
method Interpreted as proximal point method approximations, showing iterates remain bounded.
result Primal dual gap converges at rate O(1/k).

Gradient Descent Ascent converges to von-Neumann solution in hidden zero-sum games.

problem Understanding dynamics of zero-sum games with hidden structure.
method Gradient Descent Ascent applied to hidden zero-sum games with specific convex-concave structure.
result Gradient Descent Ascent converges to von-Neumann solution in strictly convex-concave hidden games.

New algorithm AG-OG optimizes separable convex-concave problems efficiently.

problem Efficiently solving separable convex-concave minimax optimization problems.
method Leverages Nesterov acceleration and optimistic gradient on component and coupling parts of the problem.
result Achieves optimal convergence rate for various settings including bilinearly coupled problems.

A generalized optimistic method for saddle point problems with improved complexity.

problem Solving convex-concave saddle point problems efficiently.
method Proposes a generalized optimistic method that includes the optimistic gradient method as a special case, handling constrained saddle point problems with composite objective functions and arbitrary norms.
result Best-known global iteration complexity bounds for first-, second-, and higher-order methods.

Optimistic method adapted for faster convex-concave min-max problems.

problem Solving convex-concave min-max optimization problems efficiently.
method Adaptive, line search-free second-order methods combining optimistic updates and second-order information.
result Achieves optimal convergence rate without line search or backtracking.

A new algorithm solves minimax problems without needing parameters.

problem Convex-concave minimax optimization problems in machine learning.
method Proposes a fully parameter-free LF-CR and FF-CR algorithms for solving these problems.
result The FF-CR algorithm achieves the best iteration complexity under gradient norm termination criterion.

A new algorithm speeds up multi-agent reinforcement learning.

problem Complex interactions between agents in multi-agent reinforcement learning.
method Double averaging scheme for decentralized convex-concave saddle-point problems.
result The algorithm converges to the optimal solution at a global geometric rate.

New algorithms solve convex-concave problems faster than previous methods.

problem Solving min-max problems without bilinear structure.
method Stochastic primal-dual algorithms with logarithmic dual updates.
result Faster convergence rates than O(1/T)O(1/\sqrt{T}) for certain problems.

DualIV simplifies non-linear IV regression via dual formulation.

problem Non-linear instrumental variable regression with potential first-stage regression bottleneck.
method Dual formulation of non-linear IV regression as a convex-concave saddle-point problem, leading to a kernel-based algorithm with analytic solution.
result Empirical results show competitive performance compared to existing algorithms.

Study shows a linear quadratic regulator's imitation learning converges globally.

problem Global convergence of imitation learning for linear quadratic regulators.
method Analyzed alternating gradient algorithm and established Q-linear rate of convergence.
result Established a unique saddle point for globally optimal policy and reward function.

The paper relaxes assumptions for analyzing stochastic optimization algorithms.

problem Analyzing the convergence of stochastic gradient algorithms under weaker variance assumptions.
method Building on and extending a connection to the Halpern iteration, the paper analyzes algorithms for convex nonsmooth optimization and min-max problems.
result Rates for optimality measures are obtained without requiring boundedness of the feasible set for problems beyond simple constrained optimization.

We solve a complex optimization problem for Wasserstein barycenters using stochastic methods.

problem Optimizing the average of multiple probability distributions in a streaming data setting.
method We reformulate the problem as a convex-concave saddle-point problem and propose a stochastic optimization algorithm.
result Our algorithm has better complexity than existing methods for arbitrary distributions.

Universal algorithm for variational inequalities adapts to smoothness and noise.

problem Variational inequalities from monotone operators, including convex minimization and saddle-point problems.
method Mirror-Prox algorithm with adaptive step-size.
result Achieves optimal rates for smooth/non-smooth, noisy/noiseless settings without prior knowledge.

GradientDICE improves offline estimation for reinforcement learning policies.

problem Estimating density ratios between target policy and sampling distributions in reinforcement learning.
method GradientDICE reparameterizes the optimization problem to avoid nonlinearity, ensuring convergence and consistency.
result GradientDICE is provably convergent and eliminates the need for nonlinearity in parameterization.

This work analyzes how overparameterization aids GANs in reaching global saddle points.

problem Understanding the role of overparameterization in GANs for convergence to global saddle points.
method Theoretical and empirical analysis of overparameterized GANs with various architectures and datasets.
result GDA converges to a global saddle point in overparameterized GANs with certain assumptions.

The paper analyzes the GTD policy evaluation algorithms in Markov settings, providing finite sample bounds.

problem Understanding the performance of GTD algorithms in realistic Markov settings.
method Deriving finite sample bounds for GTD algorithms in Markov settings, considering i.i.d. and Markov data.
result The GTD algorithms converge with variants of step size, and the convergence rate is influenced by the mixing time of the Markov process.

This work finds mixed equilibria in machine learning problems using measures and simultaneous gradient ascent-descent.

problem Finding pure equilibria in machine learning problems is computationally hard.
method Entropic regularization, simultaneous gradient ascent-descent, and particle discretization in the Wasserstein metric.
result Global convergence towards the global equilibrium in mixed equilibria problems.

New algorithms solve monotone inclusions and convex-concave minimax problems.

problem Solving maximally monotone equations and inclusions.
method Developed new accelerated algorithms based on Halpern-type fixed-point iteration and Popov's past extra-gradient method.
result Achieved O(1/k)\mathcal{O}(1/k) convergence rates for various problems.

Paper tackles AUC maximization with deep neural networks for better classification of imbalanced data.

problem Stochastic AUC maximization with deep neural networks for better fit to imbalanced data classification.
method Saddle point reformulation of a surrogated loss of AUC, non-convex concave min-max problem, Polyak-Łojasiewicz (PL) condition, AdaGrad-style algorithm.
result Effective algorithms developed with faster convergence rate and adaptive step size scheme.