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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,742 papers · 148 categories

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211423634845 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for convex real projective manifolds

The study proves properties of 4D projective manifolds and builds non-hyperbolic examples.

problem Characterizing and understanding geometric properties of 4D projective manifolds.
method Analyzing geometric decompositions and using properties of locally symmetric spaces.
result Closed, indecomposable 4D projective manifolds are either real hyperbolic or have real hyperbolic pieces.

In this paper we study the set of projective maps between compact proper convex real projective manifolds. We show that this set contains only finitely many distinct homotopy classes and each homotopy class has the structure of a real projective manifold. When the target manifold is strictly convex, our results imply t…

2015-06-30abs ↗pdf ↗

An (flat) affine 33-manifold is a 33-manifold with an atlas of charts to an affine space R3{\mathbf R}^3 with transition maps in the affine transformation group Aff(R3)Aff({\mathbf R}^3). Equivalently an affine 33-manifold is a 33-manifold with a flat torsion-free affine connection. We show that a closed affine 33-mani…

2014-07-16abs ↗pdf ↗

This study of properly or strictly convex real projective manifolds introduces notions of parabolic, horosphere and cusp. Results include a Margulis lemma and in the strictly convex case a thick-thin decomposition. Finite volume cusps are shown to be projectively equivalent to cusps of hyperbolic manifolds. This is pro…

2011-09-03abs ↗pdf ↗

Real projective structures on nn-orbifolds are useful in understanding the space of representations of discrete groups into SL(n+1,R)\mathrm{SL}(n+1, \mathbb{R}) or PGL(n+1,R)\mathrm{PGL}(n+1, \mathbb{R}). A recent work shows that many hyperbolic manifolds deform to manifolds with such structures not projectively equivalent to the o…

2015-01-02abs ↗pdf ↗

In this survey, we study representations of finitely generated groups into Lie groups, focusing on the deformation spaces of convex real projective structures on closed manifolds and orbifolds, with an excursion on projective structures on surfaces. We survey the basics of the theory of character varieties, geometric s…

2016-05-09abs ↗pdf ↗

We study a properly convex real projective manifold with (possibly empty) compact, strictly convex boundary, and which consists of a compact part plus finitely many convex ends. We extend a theorem of Koszul which asserts that for a compact manifold without boundary the holonomies of properly convex structures form an …

2015-11-19abs ↗pdf ↗

A real projective orbifold is an nn-dimensional orbifold modeled on RPn\mathbb{RP}^n with the group PGL(n+1,R)PGL(n+1, \mathbb{R}). We concentrate on an orbifold that contains a compact codimension 00 submanifold whose complement is a union of neighborhoods of ends, diffeomorphic to closed (n1)(n-1)-dimensional orbifolds times …

2010-11-04abs ↗pdf ↗

Given a finite collection P of convex n-polytopes in RP^n (n>1), we consider a real projective manifold M which is obtained by gluing together the polytopes in P along their facets in such a way that the union of any two adjacent polytopes sharing a common facet is convex. We prove that the real projective structure on…

2007-05-27abs ↗pdf ↗

3-manifold groups can only have convex co-compact representations if they are geometric or hyperbolic.

problem Understanding which 3-manifold groups can have convex co-compact representations.
method Analyzing representations of 3-manifold groups into projective general linear group, focusing on convex co-compactness.
result Fundamental groups of closed irreducible orientable 3-manifolds can only admit convex co-compact representations if they are geometric or hyperbolic.

Y. Benoist proved that if a closed three-manifold M admits an indecomposable convex real projective structure, then M is topologically the union along tori and Klein bottles of finitely many sub-manifolds each of which admits a complete finite volume hyperbolic structure on its interior. We describe some initial result…

2015-08-19abs ↗pdf ↗

Real projective structures on nn-orbifolds are useful in understanding the space of representations of discrete groups into SL(n+1,R)\mathrm{SL}(n+1, \mathbb{R}) or PGL(n+1,R)\mathrm{PGL}(n+1, \mathbb{R}). A recent work shows that many hyperbolic manifolds deform to manifolds with such structures not projectively equivalent to the o…

2015-07-03abs ↗pdf ↗

A strictly convex real projective orbifold is equipped with a natural Finsler metric called the Hilbert metric. In the case that the projective structure is hyperbolic, the Hilbert metric and the hyperbolic metric coincide. We prove that the marked Hilbert length spectrum determines the projective structure only up to …

2009-12-29abs ↗pdf ↗

In contrast to the many examples of convex divisible domains in real projective space, we prove that up to projective isomorphism there is only one convex divisible domain in the Grassmannian of pp-planes in R2p\mathbb{R}^{2p} when p>1p > 1. Moreover, this convex divisible domain is a model of the symmetric space associ…

2015-10-14abs ↗pdf ↗

For d=4,5,6d=4, 5, 6, we exhibit the first examples of complete finite volume hyperbolic dd-manifolds MM with cusps such that infinitely many dd-orbifolds MmM_{m} obtained from MM by generalized Dehn filling admit properly convex real projective structures. The orbifold fundamental groups of MmM_m are Gromov-hyperbolic …

2016-11-08abs ↗pdf ↗

A small projective 4-manifold created via Dehn filling.

problem Creating a small positive Euler characteristic closed convex projective 4-manifold.
method Explicit construction through continuous path of projective cone-manifolds and Dehn filling of a cusped hyperbolic 4-manifold.
result Obtained a closed orientable convex projective four-manifold with small positive Euler characteristic.

The paper characterizes groups acting on real projective spaces.

problem Understanding groups acting on convex domains in real projective geometry.
method Proves structure theorem for relatively hyperbolic groups in real projective spaces.
result Characterizes groups in terms of invariant convex subsets.

Study real projective structures on a specific Coxeter orbifold.

problem Characterize real projective structures on a noncompact Coxeter orbifold.
method Embedding and extending a Coxeter quadrilateral, perturbing to form a convex polytope, and analyzing the deformation space.
result Determine the detailed properties of the deformation space of real projective structures on the orbifold.

Theory developed for Hilbert geometry over valued fields, linking real and non-Archimedean geometries.

problem Understanding Hilbert geometry over general valued fields and their limits.
method Developed a theory of Hilbert geometry over general ordered valued fields, proving ultralimit results.
result Ultralimit of rescaled real Hilbert geometries is isometric to a non-Archimedean Hilbert metric space.

For an nn-dimensional real hyperbolic manifold MM, we calculate the Zariski tangent space of a character variety χ(π1(M),SL(n+1,R)),n>2χ(π_1(M),SL(n+1,\mathbb R)), n>2 at Fuchisan loci to show that the tangent space consists of cubic forms. Furthermore we prove the Weil's local rigidity theorem for uniforml hyperbolic lattices using rea…

2016-06-09abs ↗pdf ↗

Entropy rigidity proven for 3D and higher convex projective manifolds.

problem Entropy rigidity for strictly convex projective manifolds.
method Uses techniques from Besson, Courtois, and Gallot's entropy rigidity theorem.
result Uniform lower bounds on volume for finite volume strictly convex projective manifolds in dimensions ≥ 3.

We study a notion of convex cocompactness for discrete subgroups of the projective general linear group acting (not necessarily irreducibly) on real projective space, and give various characterizations. A convex cocompact group in this sense need not be word hyperbolic, but we show that it still has some of the good pr…

2017-04-27abs ↗pdf ↗

We determine that the deformation space of convex real projective structures, that is, projectively flat torsion-free connections with the geodesic convexity property on a compact 2-orbifold of negative Euler characteristic is homeomorphic to a cell of certain dimension. The basic techniques are from Thurston's lecture…

2001-07-27abs ↗pdf ↗

An open convex set in real projective space is called divisible if there exists a discrete group of projective automorphisms which acts co-compactly. There are many examples of such sets and a theorem of Benoist implies that many of these examples are strictly convex, have C1C^1 boundary, and have word hyperbolic divid…

2013-08-19abs ↗pdf ↗