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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,738 papers · 148 categories

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57113170226 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for convex hyperbolic plane

One-harmonic maps from a curved surface to hyperbolic plane have specific interior properties.

problem Characterizing one-harmonic maps from curved surfaces to hyperbolic spaces.
method Using Minkowski geometry and interpreting maps as Gauss maps of convex surfaces.
result One-harmonic maps have images confined to the interior of convex hulls.

Let MM be a convex cocompact acylindrical hyperbolic 3-manifold of infinite volume, and let MM^* denote the interior of the convex core of MM. In this paper we show that any geodesic plane in MM^* is either closed or dense. We also show that only countably many planes are closed. These are the first rigidity theore…

2018-02-12abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper finds the unique minimizer of area for hyperbolic bodies with curvature constraints.

problem Finding the unique minimizer of area for hyperbolic bodies with curvature constraints.
method Introduced the concept of 'thick λλ-sausage' bodies and used extra assumption of thickness to handle non-convex inner parallel bodies.
result The thick λλ-sausage body is the unique minimizer of area among all bodies with a given length and curvature constraints.

Let MM be a geometrically finite acylindrical hyperbolic 3-manifold and let MM^* denote the interior of the convex core of M. We show that any geodesic plane in MM^* is either closed or dense, and that there are only countably many closed geodesic planes in MM^*. These results were obtained earlier by McMullen, Moh…

2018-02-13abs ↗pdf ↗

Convexity properties are preserved under radial transformations in hyperbolic and spherical geometries.

problem Preserving convexity in hyperbolic and spherical geometries under radial transformations.
method Used Poincaré disk model for hyperbolic geometry and stereographic projection for spherical geometry to prove preservation of convexity under radial expansion and contraction.
result Radial expansion and contraction preserve hyperbolic and spherical convexity, respectively.

The paper studies a flow of spacelike surfaces in Lorentz-Minkowski space, proving convergence to a hyperbolic plane.

problem Evolution of spacelike graphic hypersurfaces in Lorentz-Minkowski space.
method Anisotropic inverse mean curvature flow with Neumann boundary condition.
result The flow converges to a hyperbolic plane as time tends to infinity.

The renormalized volume is reinterpreted using isoperimetric profiles.

problem Understanding the renormalized volume of convex co-compact hyperbolic 3-manifolds.
method Using isoperimetric profiles and Minkowski inequalities.
result A sharp Minkowski inequality for horospherically convex sets in H3\mathbb{H}^3.

The paper studies how certain spacelike surfaces evolve over time in a specific space.

problem Evolution of spacelike graphic hypersurfaces in Lorentz-Minkowski space.
method Inverse mean curvature flow with vanishing Neumann boundary condition.
result The evolving surfaces converge to a hyperbolic plane as time goes to infinity.

We describe in this paper a geometric construction in the projective p-adic plane that gives, together with a suitable notion of p-adic convexity, some open subsets of P 2 .Q p / naturally endowed with a "Hilbert" distance and a transitive action of PGL.2; Q p / by isometries. ese open sets are natural analogues of the…

2016-10-04abs ↗pdf ↗

In spaces of nonpositive curvature the existence of isometrically embedded flat (hyper)planes is often granted by apparently weaker conditions on large scales. We show that some such results remain valid for metric spaces with non-unique geodesic segments under suitable convexity assumptions on the distance function al…

2015-08-11abs ↗pdf ↗

It is known that the space of convex polygons in the Euclidean plane with fixed normals, up to homotheties and translations, endowed with the area form, is isometric to a hyperbolic polyhedron. In this note we show a class of convex polygons in the Lorentzian plane such that their moduli space, if the normals are fixed…

2011-11-15abs ↗pdf ↗

Tripod configurations of plane curves, formed by certain triples of normal lines coinciding at a point, were introduced by Tabachnikov, who showed that C2C^2 closed convex curves possess at least two tripod configurations. Later, Kao and Wang established the existence of tripod configurations for C2C^2 closed locally c…

2014-08-20abs ↗pdf ↗

New patterns on spheres and hyperbolic planes described by integrable systems.

problem Integrable systems and variational principles for spherical and hyperbolic ring patterns.
method Discrete integrable system, variational principles, elliptic dilogarithm function.
result Existence and uniqueness of ring patterns for Dirichlet and Neumann problems.

We study strip deformations of convex cocompact hyperbolic surfaces, defined by inserting hyperbolic strips along a collection of disjoint geodesic arcs properly embedded in the surface. We prove that any deformation of the surface that uniformly lengthens all closed geodesics can be realized as a strip deformation, in…

2014-07-21abs ↗pdf ↗

Constructs harmonic maps near retractions in hyperbolic spaces.

problem Finding harmonic maps near retractions in hyperbolic spaces.
method Constructs harmonic maps to the hyperbolic plane from quasidisks, and to convex hulls from sets in the boundary at infinity of pinched Hadamard manifolds.
result Harmonic maps are bounded from nearest-point retractions in hyperbolic spaces.

Uniform spectral gap for convex cocompact hyperbolic surfaces and expanders.

problem Spectral gap for convex cocompact hyperbolic surfaces and their covers.
method Using thermodynamic formalism for twisted Selberg zeta functions.
result Uniform resonance-free regions for convex cocompact hyperbolic surfaces and expanders.

Classifies geodesic planes outside convex core of geometrically finite 3-manifolds.

problem Classifying geodesic planes in geometrically finite 3-manifolds.
method Constructive proof involving exotic rays and roofs.
result Existence of exotic roofs depends on the existence of exotic rays and bending lamination properties.

The paper explores centroids and static equilibrium points in non-Euclidean geometries.

problem Investigating centroids and static equilibrium points in spherical, hyperbolic, and normed spaces.
method Extending Gal'perin's work, the paper examines convex bodies in these spaces and analyzes the minimum number of equilibrium points.
result Every plane convex body in any of these spaces has at least four equilibrium points, and there are mono-monostatic convex bodies in 3D spherical, hyperbolic, and certain normed spaces.

On manifolds with an even Riemannian conformally compact Einstein metric, the resolvent of the Lichnerowicz Laplacian, acting on trace-free, divergence-free, symmetric 2-tensors is shown to have a meromorphic continuation to the complex plane, defining quantum resonances of this Laplacian. For higher rank symmetric ten…

2016-09-21abs ↗pdf ↗

The article describes how decorations on hyperbolic surfaces lead to unique tessellations and decompositions.

problem Understanding the geometric structure of decorated hyperbolic surfaces.
method Developing a characterisation of canonical tessellations and dual decompositions using hyperbolic geometry.
result Decorations on hyperbolic surfaces induce unique canonical tessellations and dual decompositions.

New study shows acceleration in hyperbolic spaces is impossible for strongly geodesically convex functions.

problem Acceleration in hyperbolic spaces for strongly geodesically convex functions is impossible.
method Perturbing hard functions with sums of bump functions chosen by a resisting oracle.
result Acceleration is unachievable for any deterministic algorithm in hyperbolic spaces for strongly geodesically convex functions.

We describe the first-order variations of the angles of Euclidean, spherical or hyperbolic polygons under infinitesimal deformations such that the lengths of the edges do not change. Using this description, we introduce a vector-valued quadratic invariant bb on the space of those isometric deformations which, for conv…

2004-10-04abs ↗pdf ↗

Investigates properties of a pseudometric on domains in Euclidean space, linking it to hyperbolic geometry.

problem Defines and analyzes a pseudometric on domains in Rn\mathbb R^n to understand their hyperbolic properties.
method Introduces a pseudometric based on conformal harmonic discs and studies its properties and conditions for hyperbolicity.
result Characterizes domains as hyperbolic based on their geometric properties and provides sufficient conditions for hyperbolicity.

In this paper, we prove the short-time existence of hyperbolic inverse (mean) curvature flow (with or without the specified forcing term) under the assumption that the initial compact smooth hypersurface of Rn+1\mathbb{R}^{n+1} (n2n\geqslant2) is mean convex and star-shaped. Several interesting examples and some hyperbol…

2017-10-03abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper we study the area of ideals triangles in a convex domain with its Hilbert geometry. We obtain a characterization of the hyperbolic geometry among all the Hilbert geometry in terms of area of ideals triangles. We also obtain a sharp lower bound on the hilbert area of ideal triangles, independant of the con…

2003-12-08abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper studies how spacelike surfaces evolve in Lorentz-Minkowski space over time.

problem Evolution of spacelike graphic hypersurfaces in Lorentz-Minkowski space.
method Inverse Gauss curvature flow with Neumann boundary condition.
result The evolving surfaces converge to a constant function as time goes to infinity.