Faster policy learning via continuous-time gradients.
problem Efficiently estimating policy gradients for continuous-time systems.
method Approximating continuous-time gradients directly, using adaptive discretization.
result More efficient policy gradient estimator leads to faster learning.
JME continually estimates data moments privately and accurately.
problem Private and accurate continual estimation of data moments.
method Uses matrix mechanism and joint sensitivity analysis.
result Improves accuracy in estimating mean and covariance with reduced noise.
Novel mean estimation method under user-level differential privacy reduces noise in continual mean estimates.
problem Maintaining accurate running mean estimates under user-level differential privacy.
method Developed a novel mean estimation specific factorization under approximate differential privacy.
result Achieved asymptotically lower mean-squared error bounds in continual mean estimation.
Study on existence and properties of continuous solutions to complex Hessian equations.
problem Existence and properties of continuous solutions to complex Hessian equations.
method Established new capacity estimates and weak stability estimates for the m-Hessian measure. result Existence of continuous solutions to the complex Hessian equation under certain conditions.
Estimates curvature for long-time continuity method solutions.
problem Curvature estimates for long-time continuity method solutions.
method Adapting arguments from Kähler-Ricci flow to semi-ample canonical line bundles.
result Derives curvature bounds for product manifolds.
Statistical analysis of regularization in continual learning tasks.
problem Understanding how regularization affects model performance in sequential learning.
method Derivation of convergence rates, iterative update formula, and optimal hyperparameters for generalized ℓ2-regularization.
result Optimal hyperparameters balance forward and backward knowledge transfer, improving model performance.
New algorithm estimates semi-continuous data density using entropy maximization.
problem Estimating density functions for semi-continuous data.
method Maximum entropy principle, requiring only constraint function samples.
result Estimate has significantly less bias compared to existing methods.
Paper proposes copula-based models for analyzing multivariate zero-inflated continuous data.
problem Challenges in analyzing multivariate zero-inflated continuous data with mixed discreteness and continuity.
method Proposes two copula-based density estimation models and rectified Gaussian copula.
result Demonstrates superior performance compared to conventional methods.
Paper introduces new estimator for continuous treatment effects.
problem Estimating the average dose-response function of continuous treatments.
method Utilizes ADML and DML tools, with a novel debiasing method.
result Proves asymptotic normality and shows good performance in simulations.
Note on gradient estimates for complex Monge-Ampere equation.
problem Gradient estimates for solutions of complex Monge-Ampere equation.
method Estimates Lp and L∞ for gradient in terms of continuity of the right-hand side. result Gradient estimates for solutions of complex Monge-Ampere equation.
Proposes VCNet for estimating ADRFs of continuous treatments.
problem Estimating ADRFs of continuous treatments from observational data.
method VCNet for improved model expressiveness and continuity; targeted regularization for finite sample performance.
result Improves model expressiveness and continuity of ADRFs.
Improved density estimation for mixed discrete-continuous data.
problem Inconsistent density estimation for mixtures of continuous and discrete data.
method Modification of existing nonparametric density estimation methods to handle mixed discrete-continuous data.
result Improved consistency and empirical performance for mixed discrete-continuous data.
New path-gradient estimator for continuous normalizing flows.
problem Limitation of simple Gaussian variational distributions in complex applications.
method Proposed a path-gradient estimator for continuous normalizing flows.
result Empirical evidence of superior performance of the new estimator.
New methods for inferring, predicting, and estimating continuous-time, discrete-event processes.
problem Inferring, predicting, and estimating entropy rate of continuous-time, discrete-event processes.
method Bayesian structural inference extended with neural networks.
result Methods are competitive for prediction and entropy-rate estimation with state-of-the-art.
Paper identifies and estimates CAPCEs in continuous treatment settings.
problem Estimating heterogeneous causal effects of continuous treatments.
method Instrumental variable approach to identify CAPCEs under weaker conditions.
result Developed three families of CAPCE estimators with statistical properties analyzed.
Study develops method for estimating causal effects in continuous variables.
problem Lack of methods for estimating causal effects in continuous variables.
method Develops a method independent of data generating models for continuous variable interventions.
result Preserves identifiability of data and applies to any generating models.
Estimates for Schrödinger operators on manifolds with bounded Ricci curvature.
problem Quantifying unique continuation for Schrödinger operators on manifolds with specific curvature conditions.
method Proving quantitative unique continuation estimates for Schrödinger operators on manifolds with Ricci curvature bounded below.
result Upper bound for energy range and constant in terms of Ricci curvature and parameters of relatively dense set.
Paper develops unbiased gradient estimator for continuous-time models.
problem Estimating unbiased gradient of log-likelihood for continuous-time models.
method Doubly randomized scheme with coupled conditional particle filter (CCPF).
result Unbiased gradient estimate facilitates gradient-based algorithms.
The problem of pricing Bermudan options using Monte Carlo and a nonparametric regression is considered. We derive optimal non-asymptotic bounds for a lower biased estimate based on the suboptimal stopping rule constructed using some estimates of continuation values. These estimates may be of different nature, they may …
Paper uses GANs to estimate effects of continuous interventions.
problem Estimating effects of continuous interventions from observational data.
method SCIGAN model based on modified GAN framework.
result SCIGAN model estimates counterfactual outcomes for continuous interventions.
Paper introduces ps-BART for estimating nonlinear ATE and CATE in continuous treatments.
problem Estimating ATE and CATE in continuous treatments with nonlinear relationships.
method Generalized ps-BART model for nonparametric estimation.
result ps-BART outperforms BCF model in highly nonlinear settings.
Study continuity equation on Hopf and Inoue surfaces, proving estimates and convergence.
problem Analyzing the continuity equation on specific complex surfaces.
method Extended La Nave-Tian's continuity equation to Hermitian setting, proving estimates and Gromov-Hausdorff convergence.
result Proved a priori estimates for solutions on Hopf and Inoue surfaces, and convergence of Inoue surfaces to a circle.
Proposes a new estimator for causal mediation with continuous treatments.
problem Estimation of direct and indirect effects with continuous treatments.
method Kernel smoothing approach with cross-fitting for non-parametric estimation.
result Multiply robust and asymptotically normal estimator for continuous treatments.
Study continuity and Hölder estimates for solutions on Stein spaces.
problem Continuity and Hölder estimates for solutions to degenerate complex Monge-Ampère equations.
method Prove continuity up to the boundary and local Hölder estimates on the regular locus.
result Local Hölder estimates on the regular locus for solutions to degenerate complex Monge-Ampère equations.
Uniform proof for Ricci flows on complete manifolds.
problem Proving short-time existence, uniqueness, and continuous dependence for Ricci flows.
method Using Koch-Lamm framework and tensor heat kernel estimates, with a new continuous dependence estimate.
result Uniform proof of short-time existence, uniqueness, and continuous dependence for Ricci flows.
This paper proves Hölder continuity for complex Monge-Ampère equations on Kähler varieties.
problem Establishing Hölder estimates on singular Kähler varieties.
method Geometric regularization based on partial C0 estimate. result Uniform Hölder continuity for complex Monge-Ampère equations on Kähler varieties.
KOOW method provides optimal covariate balance for continuous treatments.
problem Estimating effects of continuous treatments with robustness to model misspecification and extreme weights.
method Kernel Optimal Orthogonality Weighting (KOOW) using convex optimization.
result KOOW provides optimal covariate balance and controls for extreme weights.
A method is given for calculating the strict minimum message length (SMML) estimator for 1-dimensional exponential families with continuous sufficient statistics. A set of n equations are found that the n cut-points of the SMML estimator must satisfy. These equations can be solved using Newton's method and this app…
New GP model estimates piecewise continuous functions.
problem Piecewise continuous regression functions in scientific and engineering applications.
method Local Gaussian process model with partitioned local data and joint estimation of boundaries.
result Superior performance over conventional GP models in estimating piecewise regression functions.
Sharp Lipschitz bounds and gradient estimates for fully nonlinear parabolic equations.
problem Understanding moduli of continuity for fully nonlinear parabolic equations.
method Proving moduli of continuity of viscosity solutions are subsolutions of one-dimensional parabolic equations.
result Sharp Lipschitz bounds and gradient estimates for fully nonlinear parabolic equations with bounded initial data.
We prove strong consistency and asymptotic normality of least squares estimators for the subcritical Heston model based on continuous time observations. We also present some numerical illustrations of our results.
New algorithm improves causal effect estimation for continuous treatments.
problem Observational causal inference with continuous treatments.
method End-to-end entropy balancing for maximizing causal inference accuracy.
result Our algorithm estimates causal effect more accurately than baseline.
Paper proves uniform continuity bounds for complex Monge-Ampère solutions.
problem Estimating the continuity of solutions to complex Monge-Ampère equations.
method PDE-based approach from fully non-linear equations in Kähler geometry.
result Uniform and sharp estimate for the modulus of continuity.
Paper develops methods to estimate derivative of dose-response curve for continuous treatments.
problem Estimating the derivative of the dose-response curve for continuous treatments.
method Doubly robust (DR) inference method using kernel smoothing, bias-corrected IPW and DR estimators.
result Proposes novel bias-corrected IPW and DR estimators for continuous treatments.
Develops scalable methods to assess sensitivity and uncertainty in continuous treatment effects.
problem Estimating effects of continuous-valued interventions from observational data, especially when ignorability and positivity assumptions are violated.
method Continuous treatment-effect marginal sensitivity model (CMSM), scalable algorithm, uncertainty-aware deep models.
result Derives bounds that agree with observed data and a defined level of hidden confounding.
CDRE estimates density ratios in streaming data without historical samples.
problem Online learning with shifting data distributions.
method Iterative estimation of density ratios between initial and current distributions.
result CDRE outperforms standard DRE in estimating divergences between distributions.
Paper tackles RL with continuous actions and unmeasured confounders.
problem Offline policy learning with continuous actions and unmeasured confounders.
method Developed a novel identification result and a minimax estimator for nonparametric policy value estimation.
result Introduced a policy-gradient-based algorithm to identify the optimal policy.
The paper proves estimates for Hermitian metrics and shows curvature blow-up on complex manifolds.
problem Estimating curvature blow-up in Hermitian metrics.
method Local Calabi and higher order estimates for continuity equations.
result Chern scalar curvature blows up at a finite-time singularity on compact complex manifolds.
Continuous Sweep improves binary quantifier performance.
problem Estimating class prevalence in datasets.
method Parametric binary quantifier inspired by Median Sweep, using parametric class distributions and mean of Adjusted Count estimates.
result Continuous Sweep outperforms other quantifiers in simulations and empirical data analysis.
New method stabilizes IF-based estimators for causal mediation analysis with continuous mediators.
problem Stability issues in IF-based estimators for continuous mediators.
method Nonparametric weighted balancing method to estimate nuisance functions.
result Significant reductions in bias and variance compared to existing methods.
CT-OT Flow estimates continuous-time dynamics from discrete snapshots.
problem Estimating continuous-time dynamics from temporally aggregated snapshots with noisy or uncertain timestamps.
method Two-stage framework: aligning neighboring intervals via partial optimal transport (POT) and reconstructing a continuous-time distribution through temporal kernel smoothing.
result Reduces distributional and trajectory errors compared with existing methods across synthetic and real datasets.
We consider the problem of estimating the transition rate matrix of a continuous-time Markov chain from a finite-duration realisation of this process. We approach this problem in an imprecise probabilistic framework, using a set of prior distributions on the unknown transition rate matrix. The resulting estimator is a …
Two EM algorithms estimate prior distributions in mixture of linear regressions.
problem Estimating prior distributions in mixture of linear regressions.
method Two EM algorithms: one for continuous priors, one for discrete priors.
result Both algorithms accurately estimate prior distributions and the number of clusters.
Paper proves equivalence of derivatives for maps between Carnot groups.
problem Maps between Carnot groups and their derivatives.
method Elementary proof using Euclidean arguments and mean value estimates.
result Maps preserving horizontal curves are continuously Pansu differentiable.
The incredible variety of galaxy shapes cannot be summarized by human defined discrete classes of shapes without causing a possibly large loss of information. Dictionary learning and sparse coding allow us to reduce the high dimensional space of shapes into a manageable low dimensional continuous vector space. Statisti…
Application of discrete-time survival methods for continuous-time survival prediction is considered. For this purpose, a scheme for discretization of continuous-time data is proposed by considering the quantiles of the estimated event-time distribution, and, for smaller data sets, it is found to be preferable over the …
New gradient estimators for discrete variables improve model training.
problem Training models with discrete latent variables is challenging due to high gradient variance.
method Introduced novel gradient estimators based on importance sampling and statistical couplings, extending to categorical variables.
result Proposed gradient estimators outperform previous methods in systematic experiments.
GCF estimates heterogeneous treatment effects for continuous treatments in online marketplaces.
problem Estimating heterogeneous treatment effects for continuous treatments in online marketplaces.
method Kernel-based doubly robust estimator and distance-based splitting criterion.
result GCF estimates heterogeneous treatment effects for continuous treatments effectively.