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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,657 papers · 148 categories

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61122182243 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for contact form

If a closed 3-manifold M supports a closed, nonsingular, irrational 1-form which linearly deforms into contact forms, then M supports a K-contact form. On the 3-torus, a closed nonsingular 1-form deforms linearly into contact forms if and only if it is a fibration 1-form. on any other 2-torus bundle over the circle, ev…

2008-12-17abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper classifies K-contact forms on 3-manifolds and connects their orbits to spectral invariants.

problem Classifying K-contact forms with specific properties on 3-manifolds.
method Analyzing the Reeb vector field and its orbits, proving diffeomorphism results, and relating to spectral invariants.
result Compact 3-manifolds carrying such K-contact forms are diffeomorphic to lens spaces with specific orbit properties.

If a contact form on a (2n+1)-dimensional closed contact manifold admits closed Reeb orbits, then its systolic ration is defined to be the quotient of (n+1)th power of the shortest period of Reeb orbits by the contact volume. We prove that every co-orientable contact structure on any closed contact manifold admits a co…

2018-06-06abs ↗pdf ↗

Local normal forms for symmetrical contact structures on 3-manifolds.

problem Understanding symmetrical contact structures on 3-manifolds.
method Determining local normal forms for pairs of transverse contact distributions with symmetries.
result Orientable Anosov flows can be globally represented by intersecting contact distributions with maximal symmetries.

The systolic ratio of a contact form on a closed three-manifold is the quotient of the square of the shortest period of closed Reeb orbits by the contact volume. We show that every co-orientable contact structure on any closed three-manifold is defined by a contact form with arbitrarily large systolic ratio. This shows…

2017-09-05abs ↗pdf ↗

This thesis extends contact structures to differentiable stacks using line bundle-valued 1-forms.

problem Extending classical contact structures to differentiable stacks.
method Introducing 00 and +1+1-shifted contact structures on Lie groupoids, using line bundle-valued 1-forms and homotopy kernels.
result Definition and examples of 00 and +1+1-shifted contact structures on Lie groupoids.

We prove Gray--Moser stability theorems for complementary pairs of forms of constant class defining symplectic pairs, contact-symplectic pairs and contact pairs. We also consider the case of contact-symplectic and contact-contact structures, in which the constant class condition on a one-form is replaced by the conditi…

2004-07-26abs ↗pdf ↗

Symplectic capacities of domains near balls are well-defined, but not for all C1C^1-close domains.

problem Understanding symplectic capacities of domains near balls and their stability.
method General theorem about contact forms close to Zoll ones, spectral invariants for contact forms.
result Existence of minimizing geodesics in the space of contact forms.

Sharp systolic inequality for invariant tight contact forms on S1-bundles over S2.

problem Finding the shortest period of closed Reeb orbits on invariant tight contact forms.
method Proving a sharp systolic inequality based on the Euler class of the bundle.
result A behavior of the systolic inequality depends on the Euler class of the bundle.

Study on contact forms with constant curvature on CR manifolds.

problem Existence of non-homothetic contact forms with constant Tanaka-Webster scalar curvature.
method Analysis of universal covers and profinite completions of CR manifolds.
result Existence of infinitely many non-homothetic contact forms on compact CR manifolds.

The systolic ratio of a contact form αα on the three-sphere is the quantity \[ ρ_{\mathrm{sys}}(α) = \frac{T_{\min}(α)^2}{\mathrm{vol}(S^3,α\wedge dα)}, \] where Tmin(α)T_{\min}(α) is the minimal period of closed Reeb orbits on (S3,α)(S^3,α). A Zoll contact form is a contact form such that all the orbits of the corresponding R…

2015-04-20abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper proves inequalities for forms on sub-Riemannian manifolds.

problem Establishing inequalities for differential forms on sub-Riemannian contact manifolds.
method Using structure of Rumin's complex, Sobolev-Gaffney inequality for Heisenberg groups, and geometric properties.
result Gaffney type inequality in Sobolev spaces for differential forms on sub-Riemannian contact manifolds with bounded geometry.

A pseudo-Einstein contact form plays a crucial role in defining some global invariants of closed strictly pseudoconvex CR manifolds. In this paper, we prove that the existence of a pseudo-Einstein contact form is preserved under deformations as a real hypersurface in a fixed complex manifold of complex dimension at lea…

2018-11-06abs ↗pdf ↗

The study connects contact forms and Ruelle invariant in convex domains.

problem Understanding the relationship between contact forms and Ruelle invariant in convex domains.
method Using the extrinsic curvature and Ruelle invariant, the authors prove bounds and construct counterexamples.
result First examples of dynamically convex contact 3-spheres not strictly contactomorphic to convex boundaries.

Study on curvature properties of N(κ)-contact metric manifolds with generalized Tanaka-Webster connection.

problem Curvature properties of N(κ)-contact metric manifolds.
method Analysis using generalized Tanaka-Webster connection.
result If a N(κ)-contact metric manifold with generalized Tanaka-Webster connection is K-contact, it is a generalized Sasakian space form.

Study on Yamabe solitons on specific complex manifolds, focusing on torse-forming vector fields.

problem Exploring Yamabe solitons on a specific class of complex manifolds.
method Analyzing Yamabe solitons on almost contact complex Riemannian manifolds with a vertical torse-forming vector field.
result Explicit examples of 5-dimensional Lie groups characterized by the study.

New contact structures on folded sums of contact mapping tori are tight under certain conditions.

problem Understanding tight contact structures on folded sums of contact mapping tori.
method Alternative bundle-theoretical construction and gluing process near the fold.
result Folded contact structures on folded sums of contact mapping tori are tight under specific conditions.

The paper recovers contact forms from boundary data using vector fields and Lyapunov functions.

problem Recovering contact forms from boundary data.
method Using vector fields and Lyapunov functions, the paper describes boundary data and proves reconstruction of (X,β)(X, β) up to diffeomorphism.
result Boundary data allow for the reconstruction of (X,β)(X, β) up to a diffeomorphism of XX.

Let αα be a contact form on a connected closed three-manifold ΣΣ. The systolic ratio of αα is defined as ρsys(α):=1Vol(α)Tmin(α)2ρ_{\mathrm{sys}}(α):=\tfrac{1}{\mathrm{Vol}(α)}T_{\min}(α)^2, where Tmin(α)T_{\min}(α) and Vol(α)\mathrm{Vol}(α) denote the minimal period of periodic Reeb orbits and the contact volume. The form αα is said to be Zoll …

2019-02-04abs ↗pdf ↗

We show that the fundamental 4-form on a quaternionic contact manifold of dimension at least eleven is closed if and only if the torsion endomorphism of the Biquard connection vanishes. This condition characterizes quaternionic contact structures which are locally qc homothetic to 3-Sasakian structures.

2008-10-21abs ↗pdf ↗

We are interested in the class, in the Elie Cartan sense, of left invariant forms on a Lie group. We construct the class of Lie algebras provided with a contact form and classify the frobeniusian Lie algebras up to a contraction. We also study forms which are invariant by a subgroup. We show that the simple group SL(2n…

2013-12-05abs ↗pdf ↗

We give necessary and sufficient geometric conditions for a distribution (or a Pfaffian system) to be locally equivalent to the canonical contact system on Jn(R,Rm), the space of n-jets of maps from R into Rm. We study the geometry of that class of systems, in particular, the existence of corank one involutive subdistr…

2000-04-19abs ↗pdf ↗

It is shown that the redshift between two Cauchy surfaces in a globally hyperbolic spacetime equals the ratio of the associated contact forms on the space of light rays of that spacetime.

2017-09-06abs ↗pdf ↗

A differential 1-form αα on a manifold of odd dimension 2n+12n+1, which satisfies the contact condition α(dα)n0α\wedge (dα)^n \neq 0 almost everywhere, but which vanishes at a point OO, i.e. α(O)=0α(O) = 0, is called a \textit{singular contact form} at OO. The aim of this paper is to study local normal forms (formal, analytic …

2018-04-17abs ↗pdf ↗

Researchers create higher-dimensional I\mathcal{I}^\prime-curvatures and find counterexamples to the Hirachi conjecture.

problem The Hirachi conjecture in higher CR dimensions.
method Constructing higher-dimensional I\mathcal{I}^\prime-curvatures and analyzing their properties under contact form changes.
result Total integrals of I\mathcal{I}^\prime-curvatures depend on the choice of contact form, providing counterexamples to the Hirachi conjecture.

The paper proves a decomposition theorem for forms on sub-Riemannian contact manifolds.

problem Developing a LpL^p-Hodge decomposition on sub-Riemannian contact manifolds.
method Using a Sobolev approach and recent results from [4] and [6].
result Established an LpL^p-Hodge decomposition theorem for Rumin's forms on sub-Riemannian contact manifolds.

Given an elliptic action of a compact Lie group GG on a co-oriented contact manifold (M,E)(M,E) one obtains two naturally associated objects: A GG-transversally elliptic operator $\dirac$, and an equivariant differential form with generalised coefficients J(E,X)\mathcal{J}(E,X) defined in terms of a choice of contact form o…

2007-12-14abs ↗pdf ↗

The study classifies and constructs examples of surfaces with specific curvature and boundary conditions.

problem Classifying surfaces with parallel mean curvature and constant contact angle.
method Analytical and geometric methods, including classification and construction of examples.
result Sharp classification and examples of branched immersed disks and surfaces in space forms.

For contact manifolds (M,η)(M, η) a complexification McM^c is constructed to which the contact form ηη extends such that the exterior derivative of the extended form is Kählerian. In the case of a proper action of an extendable Lie group this construction is realized in an equivariant way. In a simultaneous stratificatio…

2010-06-06abs ↗pdf ↗

We consider a contact manifold with a pseudo-Riemannian metric and define a contact vector field intrinsically associated to this pair of structures. We call this new differential invariant the contact Riemannian curl. On a Riemannian manifold, Killing vector fields are those that annihilate the metric; a Killing 11-f…

2013-07-08abs ↗pdf ↗

We introduce a new geometric structure on differentiable manifolds. A \textit{Contact} \textit{Pair}on a manifold MM is a pair (α,η)(α,η) of Pfaffian forms of constant classes 2k+12k+1 and 2h+12h+1 respectively such that αdαkηdηhα\wedge dα^{k}\wedgeη\wedge dη^{h} is a volume form. Both forms have a characteristic foliation whose …

2003-05-27abs ↗pdf ↗

A taut contact sphere on a 3-manifold is a linear 2-sphere of contact forms, all defining the same volume form. In the present paper we completely determine the moduli of taut contact spheres on compact left-quotients of SU(2) (the only closed manifolds admitting such structures). We also show that the moduli space of …

2001-10-10abs ↗pdf ↗

We study invariant contact p-spheres on principal circle-bundles and solve the corresponding existence problem in dimension 3. Moreover, we show that contact p-spheres can only exist on (4n-1)-dimensional manifolds and we construct examples of contact p-spheres on such manifolds. We also consider relations between taut…

2005-04-09abs ↗pdf ↗