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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,695 papers · 148 categories

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90180269359 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for constant solutions

We introduce an algebraic formula producing infinitely many exact solutions of the constant astigmatism equation zyy+(1/z)xx+2=0 z_{yy} + ({1}/{z})_{xx} + 2 = 0 from a given seed. A construction of corresponding surfaces of constant astigmatism is then a matter of routine. As a special case, we consider multisoliton solutions of t…

2015-03-23abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper analyzes blowup of regularized Jang solutions and constant expansion surfaces.

problem Blowup behavior of regularized solutions to Jang equation inside apparent horizons.
method Two geometric treatments: dilation and translation. Characterization of limits of rescaled and translated solutions.
result Limits of properly rescaled solutions are constant expansion surfaces.

By using Bäcklund transformation for the sine-Gordon equation, new periodic exact solutions of the constant astigmatism equation zyy+(1/z)xx+2=0 z_{yy} + ({1}/{z})_{xx} + 2 = 0 are generated from a seed which corresponds to Lipschitz surfaces of constant astigmatism.

2017-07-03abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper we continue investigation of the constant astigmatism equation z_{yy} + (1/z)_{xx} + 2 = 0. We newly interpret its solutions as describing spherical orthogonal equiareal patterns, with relevance to two-dimensional plasticity. We show how the classical Bianchi superposition principle for the sine-Gordon eq…

2012-06-01abs ↗pdf ↗

Study on self-similar solutions of supercritical Fujita equation, proving entropy and energy gap.

problem Characterization and stability of solutions to supercritical Fujita equation.
method Introduction of FF-functional, FF-stability, and entropy; use of mean curvature flows.
result Constant solution has lowest entropy among bounded positive self-similar solutions.

The paper proves constant rank theorems for special Lagrangian equations.

problem Understanding saddle solutions and Liouville type results for special Lagrangian equations.
method Argument based on saddle solutions and Liouville type results for the special Lagrangian equation.
result Obtained constant rank theorems for saddle solutions to the special Lagrangian equation and the quadratic Hessian equation.

This paper is devoted to the construction of weak solutions to the singular constant QQ-curvature problem. We build on several tools developed in the last years. This is the first construction of singular metrics on closed manifolds of sufficiently large dimension with constant (positive) QQ-curvature.

2019-11-27abs ↗pdf ↗

Study geometric flow on curves with positive torsion, finding stationary solutions and their stability.

problem Analyzing geometric flow on curves with positive torsion.
method Evolution equation Xt=1τextbfBX_{t}=\frac{1}{\sqrtτ} extbf{B}, studying stationary solutions and linear stability.
result Explicit formula for stationary solutions of helices with constant curvature and torsion, proving stability.

Study classifies solutions to specific equations on half-space and ball.

problem Classifying nonnegative solutions to QQ-flat and constant TT-curvature equations.
method Introduced a biharmonic Poisson kernel and derived its explicit representation formula.
result Established classification theorems for solutions on R+n+1\mathbb{R}_+^{n+1} and Bn+1\mathbb{B}^{n+1}.

The paper proves solutions for Yamabe equations on manifolds with boundary.

problem Existence and multiplicity of positive solutions for Yamabe equations.
method Use of isoparametric functions to prove existence and multiplicity results.
result Existence and multiplicity results for positive solutions of Yamabe equations.

Ancient solutions on a strip are constant if polynomial, and have finite-dimensional space for slower growth.

problem Characterizing ancient solutions on an infinite strip with polynomial and exponential growth.
method Analyzing parabolic equations on an infinite strip, proving properties of ancient solutions.
result Ancient solutions on the strip are constant if they grow polynomially, and have a finite-dimensional space for slower exponential growth.

Study finds least-energy nodal solutions to the Yamabe problem on manifolds with boundary.

problem Existence of sign-changing solutions to the Yamabe problem on manifolds with boundary.
method Variational approach, analysis of conformal invariants, and sharp energy estimates.
result Existence of least-energy nodal solutions when the manifold is positive and the boundary has non-negative constant mean curvature.

Study finds non-uniqueness in sphere metrics with constant fractional curvature.

problem Non-uniqueness of metrics with constant positive fractional curvature on spheres.
method Bifurcation techniques applied to non-local equations with critical non-linearity.
result Non-uniqueness results for complete metrics on SnSkS^n \setminus S^k.

Solves constant mean curvature Dirichlet problem on catenoids with improved estimates.

problem Solving constant mean curvature Dirichlet problem on catenoidal necks.
method Found solutions in exponentially weighted Hölder spaces with non-integer weight.
result Improved estimate to γ=1 by comparing solutions with their limits on the disk.

The 'anholonomic frame' method (see gr-qc/0005025, gr-qc/0001060 and hep-th/0110250) is applied for constructing new classes of exact solutions of vacuum Einstein equations with off-diagonal metrics in 4D and 5D gravity. We examine several black tori solutions generated by anholonomic transforms with non-trivial topolo…

2001-10-30abs ↗pdf ↗

Given a triangulated surface MM, we use Ge-Xu's αα-flow \cite{Ge-Xu1} to deform any initial inversive distance circle packing metric to a metric with constant αα-curvature. More precisely, we prove that the inversive distance circle packing with constant αα-curvature is unique if αχ(M)0αχ(M)\leq 0, which generalize And…

2017-09-28abs ↗pdf ↗

Proposes a new method to learn entire solution paths without discretization.

problem Optimizing a family of problems indexed by hyperparameters.
method Parameterizes the solution path with basis functions and solves a single stochastic optimization problem.
result Uniform error of learned path converges linearly to a constant related to basis expressiveness.

We showed the existence of non-radial solutions of the equation Δuλu+λuq=0Δu -λu + λu^q =0 on the round sphere SmS^m, for q<2m/(m2)q<2m/(m-2), and study the number of such solutions in terms of λλ. We show that for any isoparametric hypersurface MSmM\subset S^m there are solutions such that MM is a regular level set (and the number …

2011-03-01abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper characterizes surfaces in Heisenberg group with constant pp-mean curvature.

problem Characterizing surfaces with constant pp-mean curvature in the Heisenberg group.
method Using the fundamental theorem of surfaces in H1H_1, the existence of constant pp-mean curvature surfaces is linked to solutions of a nonlinear ODE.
result Complete set of solutions to the ODE (1.2) or (1.5) divides constant pp-mean curvature surfaces into several classes.

We study local rigidity and multiplicity of constant scalar curvature metrics in arbitrary products of compact manifolds. Using (equivariant) bifurcation theory we determine the existence of infinitely many metrics that are accumulation points of pairwise non homothetic solutions of the Yamabe problem. Using local rigi…

2010-12-07abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper classifies metrics with constant negative Q-curvature in Euclidean spaces.

problem Classifying metrics with constant negative Q-curvature in Euclidean spaces.
method Variational techniques and finite volume conditions.
result Existence and classification of singular and nonsingular metrics with constant negative Q-curvature.

We perform global and local analysis of oscillatory and damped spherically symmetric fundamental solutions for Helmholtz operators (Δ±β2)\big({-}Δ\pmβ^2\big) in dd-dimensional, RR-radius hyperbolic HRd{\mathbf H}_R^d and hyperspherical SRd{\mathbf S}_R^d geometry, which represent Riemannian manifolds with positive constant…

2018-03-19abs ↗pdf ↗

New solution to Einstein-Maxwell equations invariant under dilations.

problem Electrostatic system with conformal spatial factor.
method Complete ansatz reduction to ODE system, proving two possibilities.
result New solution to Majumdar-Papapetrou class invariant under dilations.

Improved Beckner's inequality for axially symmetric functions on S^4.

problem Proving axially symmetric solutions to a constant Q-curvature type equation must be constant.
method Analyzing constant Q-curvature type equations on S^4, using Pohozaev-type identities and bifurcation methods.
result Improved Beckner's inequality for axially symmetric functions on S^4.

The paper finds that circles and logarithmic spirals are the only constant-speed ramps for a specific force field.

problem Determining planar curves for constant-speed motion under specific force conditions.
method Analyzing the motion of a particle under friction and a central force field.
result Every solution to the constant-speed motion problem approaches either a circle or a logarithmic spiral.

In this article we study self-gravitating static solutions of the Einstein-ScalarField system in arbitrary dimensions. We discuss the existence and the non-existence of geodesically complete solutions depending on the form of the scalar field potential V(φ)V(φ), and provide full global geometric estimates when the soluti…

2015-07-16abs ↗pdf ↗

Study on surfaces in Heisenberg group with constant mean curvature.

problem Constant mean curvature surfaces in the Heisenberg group.
method Proves surfaces in a neighborhood of non-umbilic points are solutions to a sinh-Gordon equation with a differential constraint.
result Surfaces in Heisenberg group with constant mean curvature described by solutions to sinh-Gordon equation.

The study proves conditions for nontrivial solutions on Riemannian manifolds.

problem Conditions for nontrivial solutions to the Dirac equation on Riemannian manifolds.
method Proves a necessary criterion using the Yamabe invariant and Sobolev constant.
result Sharp conditions on the sphere for nontrivial solutions.