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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,742 papers · 148 categories

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336698131 · Jun 202619922001200920172026
48 results for constant sheaf cohomology

The paper explores de Rham theory for singular spaces and stacks.

problem Identifying de Rham theory for singular differentiable spaces.
method Identifying two potential answers and studying them, including the exterior algebra of the cotangent complex and de Rham stacks.
result There exists a version of the de Rham theorem for singular differentiable spaces with almost no restrictions.

We study the cohomology theory of sheaf complexes for open embeddings of topological spaces and related subjects. The theory is situated in the intersection of the general Cech theory and the theory of derived categories. That is to say, on the one hand the cohomology is described as the relative cohomology of the sect…

2018-10-15abs ↗pdf ↗

Classifies Real line bundles with Real connections on manifolds with involution.

problem Classifying Real line bundles with Real connections on manifolds with involution.
method Defines Real smooth Deligne cohomology to interpolate between equivariant sheaf cohomology and smooth imaginary-valued forms.
result Classifies Real line bundles with Real connections on manifolds with involution.

An important part of the classical theory of real or complex manifolds is the theory of (smooth, real analytic or complex analytic) vector bundles. With any vector bundle over a manifold (M,F) the sheaf of its (smooth, real analytic or complex analytic) sections is associated which is a locally free sheaf of F-modules,…

2011-10-18abs ↗pdf ↗

The weight θθ-sheaf RX,θ\underline{\mathbb{R}}_{X,θ} helps us to reinterpret Morse-Novikov cohomologies via sheaf theory. We give several theorems of Künneth and Leray-Hirsch types. As applications, we prove that the θθ-Lefschetz number is independent of θθ and calculate the Morse-Novikov cohomologies of projective bu…

2018-06-18abs ↗pdf ↗

Study new invariants in complex geometry using Bott-Chern hypercohomology.

problem Understanding geometry through Bott-Chern hypercohomology and bimeromorphic invariants.
method Construct new invariants involving sheaf cohomology, establish blow-up formula and canonical morphism.
result Compute invariants for specific complex threefolds like Iwasawa manifolds and quintic threefolds.

Let XX be a compact complex manifold, consider a small deformation φ:XBφ: \mathcal{X} \to B of XX, the dimensions of the cohomology groups of tangent sheaf Hq(Xt,TXt)H^q(X_t,\mathcal{T}_{X_t}) may vary under this deformation. This paper will study such phenomenons by studying the obstructions to deform a class in $H^q(X,\mathc…

2007-04-17abs ↗pdf ↗

Let XX be a smooth projective variety acted on by a reductive group GG. Let LL be a positive GG-equivariant line bundle over XX. We use the Witten deformation of the Dolbeault complex of LL to show, that the cohomology of the sheaf of holomorphic sections of the induced bundle on the Mumford quotient of (X,L)(X,L) i…

1998-09-24abs ↗pdf ↗

Inspired by the recent works of S. Rao--S. Yang--X.-D. Yang and L. Meng on the blow-up formulae for de Rham and Morse--Novikov cohomology groups, we give a new simple proof of the blow-up formula for Morse--Novikov cohomology by introducing the relative Morse--Novikov cohomology group via sheaf cohomology theory and pr…

2019-07-31abs ↗pdf ↗

Defines sheaves and Čech cohomology for diffeological spaces and classifies principal bundles.

problem Defining sheaves and Čech cohomology for diffeological spaces.
method Defines sheaves for diffeological spaces and constructs Čech cohomology. Uses Čech cohomology to classify principal bundles.
result First degree Čech cohomology classes classify diffeological principal GG-bundles.

We view Dolbeault-Morse-Novikov cohomology H^{p,q}_η(X) as the cohomology of the sheaf Ω_{X,η}^p of η-holomorphic p-forms and give several bimeromorphic invariants. Analogue to Dolbeault cohomology, we establish the Leray-Hirsch theorem and the blow-up formula for Dolbeault-Morse-Novikov cohomology. At last, we conside…

2018-08-03abs ↗pdf ↗

The van Est map is a map from Lie groupoid cohomology (with respect to a sheaf taking values in a representation) to Lie algebroid cohomology. We generalize the van Est map to allow for more general sheaves, namely to sheaves of sections taking values in a (smooth or holomorphic) GG-module, where GG-modules are struc…

2019-09-24abs ↗pdf ↗

We formalize the construction by Batalin and Vilkovisky of a solution of the classical master equation associated with a regular function on a nonsingular affine variety (the classical action). We introduce the notion of stable equivalence of solutions and prove that a solution exists and is unique up to stable equival…

2012-12-07abs ↗pdf ↗

We consider the T-equivariant cohomology of Bott-Samelson desingularisations of Schubert varieties in the flag manifold of a connected semi-simple complex algebraic group of adjoint type with maximal torus T. We construct a combinatorially pure (in the sense of T. Braden and R. Macpherson) sheaf on the Bruhat graph of …

2004-12-16abs ↗pdf ↗

We develop a generalization to non-Witt spaces of the intersection homology theory of Goresky-MacPherson. The second author has described the self-dual sheaves compatible with intersection homology, and the other authors have described a generalization of Cheeger's L2 de Rham cohomology. In this paper we extend both of…

2013-08-16abs ↗pdf ↗

Study cohomology of Lie algebroids over algebraic spaces using derived functors and Čech cohomology.

problem Cohomology of Lie algebroids over algebraic spaces.
method Express hypercohomology as a derived functor, simplify via Čech cohomology, define Hochschild hypercohomology, present Hochschild-Kostant-Rosenberg theorem.
result Presented a version of Hochschild-Kostant-Rosenberg theorem for locally free Lie algebroids.

This paper classifies Hamiltonian actions by symplectic groupoids using Delzant subspaces.

problem Classifying Hamiltonian actions by regular proper symplectic groupoids.
method Using Delzant subspaces and cohomology groups to classify actions.
result Classifies faithful multiplicity-free Hamiltonian actions in terms of Delzant subspaces.

In this article we develop tools to compute the Geometric Quantization of a symplectic manifold with respect to a regular Lagrangian foliation via sheaf cohomology and obtain important new applications in the case of real polarizations. The starting point is the definition of representation spaces due to Kostant. Besid…

2013-01-11abs ↗pdf ↗

For a Riemannian foliation on a closed manifold, the first secondary invariant of Molino's central sheaf is an obstruction to tautness. Another obstruction is the class defined by the basic component of the mean curvature with respect to some metric. Both obstructions are proved to be the same up to a constant, and oth…

2013-11-14abs ↗pdf ↗

Study homology manifolds using spectral sheaves and spectral six functor formalism.

problem Characterize and understand homology manifolds through spectral sheaves.
method Adapt six functor formalism to spectral sheaves on locally compact Hausdorff spaces.
result Prove that compact ANR homology manifolds are Poincaré duality complexes.

We review the notion of relative Dolbeault cohomology and prove that it is canonically isomorphic with the local (relative) cohomology of A. Grothendieck and M. Sato with coefficients in the sheaf of holomorphic forms. We deal with this cohomology from two viewpoints. One is the Cech theoretical approach, which is conv…

2019-03-12abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper we show that every rational cohomology class of type (p,p)(p,p) on a compact Kähler manifold can be representated as a differential (p,p)(p,p)-form given by an explicit formula involving a Čech cocycle. First we represent Chern characters of smooth vector bundles by Čech cocycles with values in the sheaf of dif…

2018-08-10abs ↗pdf ↗

Let f : Y -> X be a morphism of complex projective manifolds, and let F be a subsheaf of the tangent bundle which is closed under the Lie bracket, but not necessarily a foliation. This short paper contains an elementary and very geometric argument to show that all obstructions to deforming the morphism f along the shea…

2009-05-17abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper studies gauge fields on coherent sheaves and their Yang-Mills properties.

problem Analyzing gauge fields on coherent sheaves and their Yang-Mills properties.
method Defined necessary and sufficient conditions for Yang-Mills fields, introduced cohomology classes, and analyzed holomorphic and meromorphic gauge fields.
result Existence of curves of Yang-Mills fields connecting vacuum states on bundles over the torus T2T^2.

Let X be a locally symmetric space associated to a reductive algebraic group G defined over Q. L-modules are a combinatorial analogue of constructible sheaves on the reductive Borel-Serre compactification of X; they were introduced in [math.RT/0112251]. That paper also introduced the micro-support of an L-module, a com…

2004-12-20abs ↗pdf ↗

We show that Verdier duality for certain sheaves on the moduli spaces of graphs associated to Koszul operads corresponds to Koszul duality of operads. This in particular gives a conceptual explanation of the appearance of graph cohomology of both the commutative and Lie types in computations of the cohomology of the ou…

2007-02-12abs ↗pdf ↗

We compute the sheaf of automorphisms of a multiplicity free Hamiltonian manifold over its momentum polytope and show that its higher cohomology groups vanish. Together with a theorem of Losev, arXiv:math/0612561, this implies a conjecture of Delzant: a compact multiplicity free Hamiltonian manifold is uniquely determi…

2010-02-23abs ↗pdf ↗

Frobenius manifold structures on the spaces of abelian integrals were constructed by I. Krichever. We use D-modules, deformation theory, and homological algebra to give a coordinate-free description of these structures. It turns out that the tangent sheaf multiplication has a cohomological origin, while the Levi-Civita…

2007-01-21abs ↗pdf ↗

Penrose transform tells us that there is an isomorphism of the kernel of an invariant differential operator studied in the paper [TS] and sheaf cohomology of some vector bundle on twistor space. The point of this paper is to write down this isomorphism explicitly. Explicit form of the isomorphism will be crucial for fu…

2012-01-01abs ↗pdf ↗

We give the complete Bott-Chern-Aeppli cohomology for compact complex 3-folds in terms of Dolbeault, Frolicher, a bi-degree DeRham-like type of cohomology, Kp,qK^{p,q}, defined as $$ K^{p,q}=\frac{ker( \partial ) \cap ker( {\bar{\partial}}) }{im( \partial )\cap ker( {\bar{\partial}} )+im( {\bar{\partial}})\cap ker( \part…

2017-08-10abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper addresses deformations of Kähler spaces with vanishing first Chern class.

problem Deformations of Kähler spaces with specific properties.
method Analyzes locally trivial deformation spaces and uses cohomological vanishing conditions.
result Shows that under certain conditions, deformations of Kähler spaces are projective varieties.

O-minimal geometry generalizes both semialgebraic and subanalytic geometries, and has been very successful in solving special cases of some problems in arithmetic geometry, such as André-Oort conjecture. Among the many tools developed in an o-minimal setting are cohomology theories for abstract-definable continuous man…

2019-04-11abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper generalizes current constructions to cohesive modules and characteristic forms.

problem Constructing currents for characteristic forms of cohesive modules.
method Generalized construction of pseudomeromorphic currents for de-Rham characteristic classes and characteristic forms of cohesive modules.
result Currents representing characteristic forms can be constructed using the degree-0 and degree-1 parts of the superconnection.