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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,742 papers · 148 categories

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48 results for constant negative Ricci curvature

Complete Finsler spaces with negative Ricci curvature are reversible.

problem Characterizing Finsler spaces with constant negative Ricci curvature.
method Utilizing projectively invariant pseudo-distance and Schwarzian derivative.
result Every connected complete Finsler space with constant negative Ricci scalar is reversible.

The paper proves isoperimetric inequalities in manifolds with small negative Ricci curvature.

problem Proving isoperimetric inequalities in manifolds with small negative Ricci curvature.
method Expanding on the ABP method, the paper uses the elliptic Kato constant to control the non-negativity of the Ricci-tensor and applies techniques from Li-Tam and Kasue.
result Sharp isoperimetric inequalities in the limit are proven in the presence of small negative curvature.

Sharp isoperimetric inequality on Finsler manifolds with non-negative Ricci curvature.

problem Proving an isoperimetric inequality on Finsler metric measure manifolds.
method Defining volume entropy and second Cheeger constant, proving sharp inequality.
result Sharp isoperimetric inequality involving volume entropy and weighted Ricci curvature.

Study on G2G_2-structures with negative Ricci curvature on closed and noncompact manifolds.

problem Existence and properties of closed G2G_2-structures with negative Ricci curvature.
method Analyzing existence and nonexistence of closed G2G_2-structures with negative Ricci curvature on closed and noncompact manifolds.
result No closed manifold admits a closed G2G_2-structure with negative Ricci curvature. For noncompact manifolds, restrictions on lengths of geodesics are found.

A version of the singular Yamabe problem in bounded domains yields complete conformal metrics with negative constant scalar curvatures. In this paper, we study whether these metrics have negative Ricci curvatures. Affirmatively, we prove that these metrics indeed have negative Ricci curvatures in bounded convex domains…

2017-02-13abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper we study the evolution of almost non-negatively curved (possibly singular) three dimensional metric spaces by Ricci flow. The non-negatively curved metric spaces which we consider arise as limits of smooth Riemannian manifolds (M_i,g_i), i \in N, whose Ricci curvature is not less than -c^2(i), where c^2(i…

2006-12-04abs ↗pdf ↗

We establish new obstruction results to the existence of Riemannian metrics on tori satisfying mixed bounds on both their sectional and Ricci curvatures. More precisely, from Lohkamp's theorem, every torus of dimension at least three admits Riemannian metrics with negative Ricci curvature. We show that the sectional cu…

2017-07-25abs ↗pdf ↗

Liouville entropy increases strictly along Ricci flow on surfaces.

problem Understanding the behavior of Liouville entropy under Ricci flow.
method New expression for Liouville entropy derivative, proof of positivity in specific directions.
result Liouville entropy is strictly increasing along normalized Ricci flow for 1/6-pinched metrics.

In this paper we consider the Ricci curvature of a Ricci soliton. In particular, we have showed that a complete gradient Ricci soliton with non-negative Ricci curvature possessing a non-constant convex potential function having finite weighted Dirichlet integral satisfying an integral condition is Ricci flat and also i…

2019-08-22abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper we study para-Kenmotsu manifolds. We characterize this manifolds by tensor equations and study their properties. We are devoted to a study of ηη-Einstein manifolds. We show that a conformally flat para-Kenmotsu manifold is a space of constant negative curvature 1-1 and we prove that if a para-Kenmotsu m…

2017-11-08abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper studies graph curvature and its geometric implications.

problem Analyzing non-constant Ricci curvature bounds on graphs.
method Proves eigenvalue estimates, finiteness of fundamental group, diameter bounds, Harnack inequality, and Buser inequality under specific curvature conditions.
result Establishes spectral positive Bakry-Émery Ricci curvature on graphs, providing new geometric insights.

We construct new homogeneous Einstein spaces with negative Ricci curvature in two ways: First, we give a method for classifying and constructing a class of rank one Einstein solvmanifolds whose derived algebras are two-step nilpotent. As an application, we describe an explicit continuous family of ten-dimensional Einst…

1999-08-17abs ↗pdf ↗

Graphs with bounded degrees and non-negative Ollivier-Ricci curvature have subexponential growth and diffusive random walk.

problem Understanding geometric properties of graphs with non-negative Ollivier-Ricci curvature.
method Analyzing the geometric properties of graphs with non-negative Ollivier-Ricci curvature, proving subexponential growth and diffusive random walk.
result For graphs with bounded degrees and non-negative Ollivier-Ricci curvature, the average log-volume growth and random walk displacement are subexponential.

In this paper we study some splitting properties on complete noncompact manifolds with smooth measures when \infty-dimensional Bakry-Émery Ricci curvature is bounded from below by some negative constant and spectrum of the weighted Laplacian has a positive lower bound. These results extend the cases of Ricci curvatur…

2011-12-29abs ↗pdf ↗

Sharp Liouville theorem for minimal graphs on manifolds with nonnegative Ricci curvature.

problem Characterizing smooth solutions to minimal hypersurface equations on manifolds with nonnegative Ricci curvature.
method Gradient estimate for minimal graphs over ΣΣ with small linear growth of the negative parts of graphic functions via iteration.
result Every smooth solution uu to minimal hypersurface equation on ΣΣ is a constant provided uu has sublinear growth for its negative part.

Directly proves Li-Yau estimates on manifolds with negative Ricci curvature.

problem Proving Li-Yau estimates on manifolds with negative Ricci curvature.
method Uses classical maximum principle argument and Hamilton's techniques.
result Directly proves sharp Li-Yau estimates simplifying previous methods.

Sharp Sobolev inequalities proved on manifolds with non-negative Ricci curvature.

problem Proving sharp Sobolev inequalities on noncompact Riemannian manifolds with non-negative Ricci curvature.
method Using Optimal Mass Transportation with quadratic distance cost.
result Sharp LpL^p-Sobolev and LpL^p-logarithmic Sobolev inequalities established for p>1p>1 and p=1p=1.

The study classifies gradient Ricci solitons with specific vector fields.

problem Characterizing gradient Ricci solitons with closed conformal vector fields.
method Analyzing properties of gradient Ricci solitons with constant scalar curvature and closed conformal vector fields.
result Gradient Ricci solitons with these properties are isometric to specific spaces.

Topological entropy decreases strictly along Ricci flow near hyperbolic metrics.

problem Understanding entropy changes in flows near hyperbolic metrics.
method Analysis of geodesic flow on Riemannian manifolds with variable negative curvature.
result Topological entropy strictly decreases along normalized Ricci flow near hyperbolic metrics.

Paper extends Aronson-Bénilan estimates for porous medium equations on manifolds with negative curvature.

problem Estimating gradients for porous medium equations on manifolds with negative curvature.
method Develops Aronson-Bénilan gradient estimates for porous medium equations under lower bounds of NN-weighted Ricci curvature with N<0N < 0.
result Generalizes gradient estimates for porous medium equations to manifolds with negative curvature.

We generalize most of the known Ricci flow invariant non-negative curvature conditions to less restrictive negative bounds that remain sufficiently controlled for a short time. As an illustration of the contents of the paper, we prove that metrics whose curvature operator has eigenvalues greater than 1-1 can be evolve…

2017-07-10abs ↗pdf ↗

We prove that a product complex manifold cannot admit a complete Kähler metric with sectional curvature K<c<0K<c<0 and Ricci curvature Ric>dRic > d, where cc and dd are constants. In particular, a product domain in $\C$ cannot cover a compact Kähler manifold with negative sectional curvature. On the other hand, we observe …

2006-02-14abs ↗pdf ↗

We analyze an energy functional associated to Conformal Ricci Flow along closed manifolds with constant negative scalar curvature. Given initial conditions we use this functional to demonstrate the uniqueness of both the metric and the pressure function along Conformal Ricci Flow.

2013-01-22abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper, we consider the scalar curvature of Yamabe solitons. In particular we show that, with natural conditions and non positive Ricci curvature, any complete Yamabe soliton has constant scalar curvature, namely, it is a Yamabe metric. We also show that the quadratic decay at infinity of the Ricci curvature of …

2011-08-31abs ↗pdf ↗

We consider Hilbert and Funk geometries on a strongly convex domain in the Euclidean space. We show that, with respect to the Lebesgue measure on the domain, Hilbert (resp. Funk) metric has the bounded (resp. constant negative) weighted Ricci curvature. As one of corollaries, these metric measure spaces satisfy the cur…

2012-03-09abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper proves properties of minimal graphs on manifolds with Ricci curvature bounds.

problem Understanding properties of minimal graphs on manifolds with Ricci curvature constraints.
method Gradient estimates and Ahlfors-Khas'minskii duality in nonlinear potential theory.
result Positive, entire minimal graphs on manifolds with non-negative Ricci curvature are constant, and complete, parabolic manifolds with Ricci curvature bounds have the half-space property.

In this paper we consider the Martin compactification, associated with the operator L=Δ1\mathcal{L} = Δ-1, of a complete non-compact surface (Σ2,ds2)(Σ^2, ds^2) with negative curvature. In particular, we investigate positive eigenfunctions with eigenvalue one of the Laplace operator ΔΔ of (Σ2,ds2)(Σ^2, ds^2) and prove a uniqueness …

2015-01-15abs ↗pdf ↗

Minimal graphs grow slowly on curved spaces, proving constant solutions.

problem Characterizing minimal graphs with sublinear growth on manifolds.
method New technique to get gradient bounds by integral estimates, no further geometric assumptions.
result Entire solutions are constant when negative part grows like r/logrr/\log r.

The study proves inequalities and curvature properties for Markov chains.

problem Isoperimetric and concentration inequalities for Markov chains.
method Laplacian separation principle for eikonal equation; modified log-Sobolev constant; Ollivier curvature.
result Affirmative answers to open questions and new inequalities.

The paper splits manifolds using infinity harmonic functions with linear growth.

problem Splitting manifolds with specific harmonic functions.
method Analyzes manifolds with non-negative Ricci or sectional curvature, focusing on infinity harmonic functions with linear growth.
result Extends Savin's theorem to surfaces with non-negative sectional curvature.

In this paper, we study gradient Ricci expanding solitons (X,g)(X,g) satisfying Rc=cg+D2f, Rc=cg+D^2f, where RcRc is the Ricci curvature, c<0c<0 is a constant, and D2fD^2f is the Hessian of the potential function ff on XX. We show that for a gradient expanding soliton (X,g)(X,g) with non-negative Ricci curvature, the scalar curva…

2005-08-19abs ↗pdf ↗

Sharp inequality in spaces with non-negative Ricci curvature.

problem Proving a sharp isoperimetric inequality in metric measure spaces.
method Using volume entropy in non-compact metric measure spaces with non-negative synthetic Ricci curvature.
result Proved a sharp dimension-free isoperimetric inequality.

In this paper, we introduce the first Aeppli-Chern class for complex manifolds and show that the (1,1)(1,1)- component of the curvature 22-form of the Levi-Civita connection on the anti-canonical line bundle represents this class. We systematically investigate the relationship between a variety of Ricci curvatures on Her…

2014-04-09abs ↗pdf ↗

On compact surfaces with or without boundary, Osgood, Phillips and Sarnak proved that the maximum of the determinant of the Laplacian within a conformal class of metrics with fixed area occurs at a metric of constant curvature and, for negative Euler characteristic, exhibited a flow from a given metric to a constant cu…

2009-09-04abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper bends Riemannian manifolds to achieve metrics with negative Ricci curvature.

problem Achieving metrics with negative Ricci curvature on closed Riemannian manifolds.
method Solving a fully nonlinear equation to conformally bend the manifold.
result Metrics of quasi-negative Ricci curvature are conformal to metrics with negative Ricci curvature.