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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,742 papers · 148 categories

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48 results for constant angle function

The paper classifies hypersurfaces in H2imesH2\mathbb{H}^2 imes\mathbb{H}^2 with constant curvature.

problem Classifying hypersurfaces in H2imesH2\mathbb{H}^2 imes\mathbb{H}^2 with constant sectional curvature.
method Analyzing the geometry of H2imesH2\mathbb{H}^2 imes\mathbb{H}^2 and constructing specific examples.
result Examples of hypersurfaces in H2imesH2\mathbb{H}^2 imes\mathbb{H}^2 with non-constant product angle function.

The study classifies isoparametric hypersurfaces in product spaces with constant angle function.

problem Classifying isoparametric hypersurfaces in product spaces with specific curvature conditions.
method Proving constant angle function and using it to classify hypersurfaces.
result Classification of isoparametric and homogeneous hypersurfaces in product spaces.

The paper introduces surfaces with constant solid angle for designing shell structures.

problem Designing shell structures with balanced structural, spatial, aesthetic, and construction requirements.
method Proposes surfaces defined by constant solid angle at all points, using Gauss-Bonnet theorem and Newton's method.
result Constant solid angle surfaces enable control over boundary slope and span-to-height ratio, making them structurally viable.

The study classifies isoparametric hypersurfaces in specific product spaces.

problem Classifying isoparametric hypersurfaces in product spaces.
method Analyzing the angle function and constant principal curvatures.
result A complete classification of isoparametric and homogeneous hypersurfaces in SnimesSm\mathbb{S}^{n} imes \mathbb{S}^{m} and SnimesHm\mathbb{S}^{n} imes \mathbb{H}^{m}.

We first define a complex angle between two oriented spacelike planes in 4-dimensional Minkowski space, and then study the constant angle surfaces in that space, i.e. the oriented spacelike surfaces whose tangent planes form a constant complex angle with respect to a fixed spacelike plane. This notion is the natural Lo…

2019-03-04abs ↗pdf ↗

Compact spacelike hypersurface with constant curvature and boundary angles must be part of a hyperboloid.

problem Characterizing compact spacelike hypersurfaces in Minkowski space with constant curvature and boundary conditions.
method Using an auxiliary function and an associated integral equality, the authors prove the rigidity of the hypersurface.
result Compact spacelike hypersurfaces with constant curvature and boundary angles are rigid, being parts of hyperboloids unless entirely in the boundary hyperplane.

We propose an approach to find constant curvature metrics on triangulated closed 3-manifolds using a finite dimensional variational method whose energy function is the volume. The concept of an angle structure on a tetrahedron and on a triangulated closed 3-manifold is introduced following the work of Casson, Murakami …

2005-04-04abs ↗pdf ↗

Let IRI \subseteq \R be an open interval, f:IRf : I \to \R a strictly positive function and denote by $\E^2$ the Euclidean plane. We classify all surfaces in the warped product manifold $I \times_f \E^2$ for which the unit normal makes a constant angle with the direction tangent to II.

2009-08-08abs ↗pdf ↗

The study defines and constructs hypersurfaces in a product of two space forms.

problem Characterizing hypersurfaces in a product of two space forms.
method Explicit construction using parallel families of hypersurfaces and isoparametric hypersurfaces.
result Classification of hypersurfaces with constant mean curvature and constant product angle function.

In this paper we classify certain special ruled surfaces in R3\R^3 under the general theorem of characterization of constant angle surfaces. We study the tangent developable and conical surfaces from the point of view the constant angle property. Moreover, the natural extension to normal and binormal constant angle sur…

2009-04-09abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper classifies hypersurfaces in a product of two spheres with constant curvature.

problem Classifying hypersurfaces in S2imesS2\mathbb{S}^2 imes\mathbb{S}^2 with constant sectional curvature.
method Applying the Tsinghua principle and solving the sinh-Gordon equation.
result Hypersurfaces with constant sectional curvature are parallel to minimal hypersurfaces with C=0C=0.

Study on null hypersurfaces with constant angle in Lorentzian manifolds.

problem Understanding constant angle null hypersurfaces in Lorentzian manifolds.
method Introduced constant angle null hypersurfaces, analyzed with respect to a given ambient vector field, and provided classification results.
result Null hypersurfaces have a canonical principal direction when the vector field is closed and conformal.

Complete classification of isoparametric hypersurfaces in product spaces of space forms.

problem Classifying isoparametric hypersurfaces in product spaces of space forms.
method Proving constant product angle function and removing constant principal curvatures condition.
result Complete classification of isoparametric hypersurfaces in product spaces of space forms.

For a convex domain DD that is enclosed by the hypersurface D\partial D of bounded normal curvature, we prove an angle comparison theorem for angles between D\partial D and geodesic rays starting from some fixed point in DD, and the corresponding angles for hypersurfaces of constant normal curvature. Also, we obtai…

2014-02-11abs ↗pdf ↗

The study classifies isoparametric and homogeneous hypersurfaces in product spaces.

problem Classifying hypersurfaces in product spaces.
method Exploiting rigidity of constant angle functions and constant principal curvatures.
result Complete classification of isoparametric and homogeneous hypersurfaces in SnimesRm\mathbb{S}^{n} imes \mathbb{R}^{m} and HnimesRm\mathbb{H}^{n} imes \mathbb{R}^{m}.

A constant angle surface in Minkowski space is a spacelike surface whose unit normal vector field makes a constant hyperbolic angle with a fixed timelike vector. In this work we study and classify these surfaces. In particular, we show that they are flat. Next we prove that a tangent developable surface (resp. cylinder…

2009-05-05abs ↗pdf ↗

We introduce a structural approach to study Lagrangian submanifolds of the complex hyperquadric in arbitrary dimension by using its family of non-integrable almost product structures. In particular, we define local angle functions encoding the geometry of the Lagrangian submanifold at hand. We prove that these function…

2018-12-19abs ↗pdf ↗

Study of curves and surfaces in Riemannian spaces making a constant angle with a parallel transported direction.

problem Understanding geometric properties of curves and surfaces in Riemannian spaces.
method Developing a theoretical framework to study curves and surfaces by their angle with a parallel transported vector field.
result Surfaces making a constant angle with a parallel transported direction are extrinsically flat ruled surfaces.

The study classifies and constructs examples of surfaces with specific curvature and boundary conditions.

problem Classifying surfaces with parallel mean curvature and constant contact angle.
method Analytical and geometric methods, including classification and construction of examples.
result Sharp classification and examples of branched immersed disks and surfaces in space forms.

In this paper we study constant angle surfaces in Euclidean 3-space. Even that the result is a consequence of some classical results involving the Gauss map (of the surface), we give another approach to classify all surfaces for which the unit normal makes a constant angle with a fixed direction.

2008-01-03abs ↗pdf ↗

To study the Lawson-Osserman's counterexample to the Bernstein problem for minimal submanifolds of higher codimension, a new geometric concept, submanifolds in Euclidean space with constant Jordan angles(CJA), is introduced. By exploring the second fundamental form of submanifolds with CJA, we can characterize the Laws…

2015-02-10abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper we introduce the notion of contact angle for an immersed surface in three dimensional sphere. We deduce formulas for the Laplacian and for the Gaussian curvature, and we classify minimal surfaces in S3S^3 with constant contact angle. Also, we give an example of a minimal surface in S3S^3 with non constant…

2006-01-24abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper, helicoidal flat surfaces in the 33-dimensional sphere S3\mathbb{S}^3 are considered. A complete classification of such surfaces is given in terms of their first and second fundamental forms and by linear solutions of the corresponding angle function. The classification is obtained by using the Bianchi-S…

2016-01-19abs ↗pdf ↗

We prove that under certain conditions on the mean curvature and on the Kaehler angles, a compact submanifold M of real dimension 2n, immersed into a Kaehler-Einstein manifold N of complex dimension 2n, must be either a complex or a Lagrangian submanifold of N, or have constant Kaehler angle, depending on n=1, n=2, or …

2002-04-30abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper explores folding patterns of curved creases preserving their geometric properties.

problem Investigating rigid-ruling folding motions of curved crease-rule patterns.
method Deriving conditions for rigid-ruling foldability and analyzing combinations of creases.
result Constant fold-angle creases are only compatible with other constant fold-angle creases.

Study classifies helix surfaces in Lorentzian Heisenberg group.

problem Classifying helix surfaces in Lorentzian Heisenberg group.
method Complete description of ambient space geometry, classification of minimal and CMC helix surfaces, investigation of constant angle surfaces.
result Explicit parametrizations of minimal and CMC helix surfaces in $\htt$.

In this article we generalize the notion of constant angle surfaces in S^2 x R and H^2 x R to general Bianchi-Cartan-Vranceanu spaces, i.e. essentially to three-dimensional homogeneous spaces with a four-dimensional isometry group. We show that these surfaces have constant Gaussian curvature and we give a complete loca…

2009-07-31abs ↗pdf ↗

Study shows constant curvature convex hypersurfaces on hyperboloids are parts of hyperboloids.

problem Characterizing convex hypersurfaces with constant curvature on hyperboloids.
method Analyzing hypersurfaces with constant higher order mean curvature and constant boundary angle.
result Hypersurfaces with constant curvature on hyperboloids are parts of hyperboloids.

In this paper, we define and, then, we characterize constant angle spacelike and timelike surfaces in the three-dimensional Heisenberg group, equipped with a 1-parameter family of Lorentzian metrics. In particular, we give an explicit local parametrization of these surfaces and we produce some examples.

2017-02-19abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper explores connections between perimeter, area, and visual angle of convex sets.

problem Understanding geometric properties of convex sets through visual angle and related measurements.
method Establishing universal formulas and characterizing convex sets of constant width.
result Crofton's formula is the unique universal formula relating visual angle, length, and area.